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make their child unhappy, we felt sorry and 8 . Suddenly my husband had an idea. What about making a little bike with clay (黏土) and writing a note that she could trade in (交換) the model bike for a real one? So he spent the next five hours carefully 9 with clay to make a small bike. 10 Christmas morning, we were so excited for Tracy to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. She opened and read the 11 loudly. She looked at me and said, So, does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real 12 ? Smiling, I said, Yes! Tracy had tears in her e yes when she replied, ‘I would 13 trade in this beautiful bike Daddy made me. I 14 keep it than get a real bike. This is the best Christmas present 15 I have ever got in my life!1. A. newB. oldC. beautifulD. modern2. A. came nearerB. was overC. went byD. passed3. A. washingB. seeingC. sellingD. buying4. A. something elseB. anything elseC. else somethingD. else anything5. A. whatB. ho wC. whyD. where6. A. teachers39。B. children39。sC. father39。sD. mother39。s7. A. notB. noC. muchD. many8. A. happyB. excitedC. sadD. angry9. A. findingB. buyingC. workingD. digging10. A. InB. OnC. AtD. For11. A. bookB. storyC. noteD. newspaper12. A. oneB. itC. someD. any13. A. usuallyB. sometimesC. neverD. always14. A. preferB. would likeC. had betterD. would rather15. A. whoB. thoseC. whatD. that【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)D;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】本文敘述圣誕節(jié)爸爸親自給格雷西做她想要的自行車禮物的故事。(1)句意:她的自行車太舊了。;;;。根據(jù)it needed repairing as ,所以是舊的 ,故答案選B。(2)句意:隨著越來越近的圣誕節(jié),她騎自行車的夢(mèng)想似乎消失。 nearer離得近了; over結(jié)束了; by 經(jīng)過;。圣誕節(jié)離得近了,用e nearer,故答案選A。(3)句意:我們正忙著買一些美麗的故事書,娃娃房子,節(jié)日服裝和玩具。;; 賣;。根據(jù)句意可知圣誕節(jié)前應(yīng)該是買東西,故答案選D。(4)句意:然后讓我們驚訝的是,在12月24日,她說她真的想要一輛自行車,比起別的任何東西更想要自行車。else應(yīng)該放在復(fù)合不定代詞的前面,所以排除C、D。;;根據(jù)句意可知是其他任何東西,故答案選B。(5)句意:現(xiàn)在我們不知道做什么。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是做什么,what to do,而how不能直接做do的賓語(yǔ),故答案選A。(6)句意:我們都忙著圣誕大餐和包裝孩子的禮物、父母的禮物和兄弟姐妹的禮物直到午夜。39。老師的;B. children39。s孩子們的;39。s父親的;39。s母親的。根據(jù)后句可知提到父母和兄弟姐妹,所以這里是孩子們的,故答案選B。(7)句意:因此沒有時(shí)間去給我們的小女兒去買自行車。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是沒有時(shí)間,no time,故答案選B。(8)句意:想到我們做父母的會(huì)使的孩子不高興,我們感到遺憾和悲傷。;; ;。根據(jù)we felt sorry可知應(yīng)該與sorry并列,故答案選C。(9)句意:所以他花了五個(gè)小時(shí),仔細(xì)的用粘土做一個(gè)小的自行車。;;;D. digging挖洞,尋找。根據(jù)句意可知是工作,故答案選C。(10)句意:在圣誕節(jié)的早晨,我們很興奮特雷西打開美麗的紅色和白色粘土自行車和筆記盒。……里面;;;。根據(jù)句意可知指的是圣誕節(jié)早上,在具體的某天的上午用on,故答案選B。(11)句意:她打開并大聲朗讀了筆記。;; ;。根據(jù) white clay bike and the ,故答案選C。(12)句意:她看著我說:“那么,這是否意味著我可以用這輛自行車換一輛真正的自行車?”;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是一輛自行車,one代指bike,故答案選A 。(13)句意:特雷西在她眼里噙著淚水,她回答說:“我將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)賣爸爸給我做的這個(gè)漂亮自行車?!?;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)賣,故答案選C。(14)句意:比得到一個(gè)真正的自行車我更愿意得到它。would rather do than do寧愿做某事而不愿做某事,故答案選D。(15)句意:這是我一生中得到的最好的圣誕禮物!;;;。定語(yǔ)從句先行詞是present,指物,所以關(guān)系詞用that,故答案選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10.完形填空 We usually choose clothes in what we wear also 1 on our moods and personalities (性格).Some people show their feelings in the way they dress and 2 the colors they choose. Generally speaking, we like to dress in 3 colors when we are in a good the other hand, we dress in black when someone that is important to us is 4 . Dressing in black is a way to show our there are also some other reasons why some people choose to wear black 5 , some fat people think that wearing black clothes can make them look 39。s the 6 that color can also show a person39。s personality. 7 people usually like wearing lightcolored people like dressing in 8 colors. And we can choose black when we want to look elegant (優(yōu)雅的), because the black color gives people the impression that you are powerful, rich and 9 .In a word, color shows people39。s moods, personalities, likes and 10 .So it is very important for us to find out which color suits us fine. 1. A. considersB. drivesC. pullsD. depends2. A. offB. byC. ofD. on3. A. heavyB. crazyC. lightD. dark4. A. deadB. aliveC. happyD. healthy5. A. faultB. wealthC. powerD. instance6. A. courageB. goalC. truthD. friendship7. A. QuietB. LivelyC. SeriousD. Selfish8. A. darkB. whiteC. brightD. pale9. A. shamefulB. uglyC. mysteriousD. poor10. A. expressionsB. experiencesC. looksD. dislikes【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介紹了人們穿衣服的不同顏色通常代表著人們不同的情緒的現(xiàn)象。(1)句意:有時(shí)候,我們穿什么也取決于我們的心情和性格。根據(jù)下文Some people show their feelings in the way they ,可知有時(shí)穿著的選擇取決于心情和性格。固定搭配depend ,取決于。故選D。(2)句意:有些人通過他們穿著的方式和選擇的顏色展示他們的感覺。介詞by表示通過,show sth by ...展示。故選B。(3)句意:當(dāng)我們心情好的時(shí)候,我們喜歡穿淺色的衣服。根據(jù)下文On the other hand, we dress in ,可知的此處應(yīng)該是light colors淺色。故選C。(4)句意:反之,當(dāng)某個(gè)重要的人去世的時(shí)候,我們會(huì)穿黑色。根據(jù)常識(shí),人們通常在親人去世的時(shí)候穿黑色的衣服。故選A。(5)句意:例如,一些肥胖的人認(rèn)為穿黑色可以讓他們看起來瘦一點(diǎn)。根據(jù)上文But there are also some other reasons why some people choose to wear black ,可知此處是舉例,用for instance例如。故選D。(6)句意:顏色確實(shí)能反映一個(gè)人的性格。根據(jù)下文列舉的情況Silent people沉默的人等,可知此處是說顏色可以展示一個(gè)人的性格。故選C。(7)句意:性格比較活潑開朗的人通常喜歡穿顏色較淺的衣服。A安靜的,B活潑的,C嚴(yán)肅點(diǎn),D自私的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,活潑的人會(huì)喜歡淺色的衣服。故選B。(8)句意:安靜的人喜歡穿深色的衣服。根據(jù)上文性格開朗的人喜歡穿淺色衣服,可知此處表達(dá)安靜的人喜歡穿深色的衣服,dark colors深色。故選A。(9)句意:黑色的衣服給人一種權(quán)威、富有和神秘的印象。A羞愧的,B丑陋的,C神秘的,D貧窮的。根據(jù)powerful和rich可知,此處應(yīng)該是選相同感情色彩的形容詞。故選C。(10)句意:顏色可以反映出一個(gè)人的心情,個(gè)性,喜歡的和不喜歡的。A印象,B經(jīng)歷,C看起來,D厭惡。根據(jù)likes喜好,可知此處應(yīng)填和likes對(duì)應(yīng)的dislikes厭惡。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。二、閱讀理解11.閱讀理解 Great changes have taken place in family life because of science and industry(工業(yè)). In the past, when most Americans lived on farms, the typical family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Usually, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important than agriculture in American life, families became smaller because industry requires workers who are ready and able to move o