【正文】
_ (5)將劃線句子翻譯成漢語。________ 【答案】(1)0(2)0(3)D(4)Because he can39。t go across a river.(5)不要扔掉好東西,他日你可能會(huì)需要它們。 【解析】【分析】短文大意:一個(gè)窮人在去富人家的路上看到一個(gè)盒子,里面裝滿了蘋果,但是他想,富人家里有很多好吃的東西,所以他就把蘋果丟掉了。途中有一條河,他等了很久都沒有船出現(xiàn),最終不得不回家。家里什么吃的都沒有,他餓得不行,然后就想到了蘋果,然后又開心的回去吃了蘋果。這個(gè)故事告訴我們:不要扔掉好東西,他日你可能會(huì)需要它們。(1)這個(gè)窮人在樹上看到一些蘋果。根據(jù)On the way, he sees a box under a tree. He opens it and sees some apples in ,故答案為錯(cuò)誤。(2)這個(gè)窮人很餓,所以他回家吃晚飯。根據(jù)He doesn39。t have any food at 。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。(3)”delicious“是什么意思? 根據(jù)單詞意思:delicious 美味的,故答案為D。(4)為什么這個(gè)窮人沒有去富人家?根據(jù) The man walks on and es to a river. He can39。t go across it. He waits for some time, but there is no boat ing. 可知,他遇到了一條河,而又沒有船。故答案為:Because he can39。t go across a river.(5)Do not throw away good things。 you may need them some other time. throw away 丟掉 some other time 某些時(shí)候 ,故答案為:不要扔掉好東西,他日你可能會(huì)需要它們。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。14.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列任務(wù)。A It39。s a sunny Sunday. Mrs. Green is on a bus. She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys. All the boys wear (穿) the same clothes —blue coats and black trousers. “Are these all your sons?” Mrs. Green asks the woman. “Yes, they are,” says the woman. “Where are you going?” asks Mrs. Green. “My sons want to play in the park.” “Why do they wear the same clothes?” asks Mrs. Green. “Because it39。s easy to see them. When I have three sons, I dress( 給……穿衣服) them in the same clothes because I don39。t want to lose any of them. But now I have ten sons, and I let them wear the same clothes. I don39。t want to take other boys home,” says the woman.(1)Where does Mrs. Green and the woman talk?(2)How many children does the woman have?(3)Why does the woman dress her children in the same clothes now?(4)Are Mrs. Green and the woman friends?(5)請(qǐng)將文中劃線部分翻譯成漢語?!敬鸢浮?(1)On the bus.(2)Ten.(3)She doesn39。t want to take other boys home.(4)No, they aren39。t.(5)我不想他們中任何一個(gè)人走丟?!窘馕觥俊痉治觥窟@篇短文講述的是Green夫人在乘坐公交車時(shí),看到一個(gè)女士帶著10個(gè)男孩上了車,這10個(gè)男孩都穿著一樣的衣服,她很好奇,所以和那個(gè)女士聊了起來。原來這10個(gè)孩子都是那個(gè)女士的,她為了不讓他們中任何一個(gè)走丟,所以給他們穿一樣的衣服。 (1)根據(jù)短文的開頭Mrs. Green is on a bus. She sees a woman get on the bus with ten ,Green夫人在公交車上,她看到一個(gè)女士帶著10個(gè)男孩上了公交車,于是和她說起話來。由此可知,這個(gè)故事是發(fā)生在公交車上的。故答案 為:On the bus。 (2)根據(jù)短文的開頭She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys. “Are these all your sons?” Mrs. Green asks the woman. “Yes, they are,” says the woman可知,Green夫人看到一個(gè)女士帶著10個(gè)男孩上了車,她問那個(gè)女士,那是女士說這些都是她的兒子。故她有10個(gè)兒子。答案是:Ten。 (3)根據(jù)短文中女士的回答B(yǎng)ut now I have ten sons, and I let them wear the same clothes. I don’t want to take other boys home,可知,這個(gè)女士給她的10個(gè)孩子穿一樣的衣服,因?yàn)樗幌霂e的男孩回家。由此可知答案為:She doesn’t want to take other boys home。 (4)根據(jù)短文的開頭可知,Green夫人是在公交車上看到了這個(gè)女士,看見她帶著10個(gè)孩子,還穿著一樣的衣服,所以她很好奇,因此和那個(gè)女士說起話來。他們并不是朋友,故答案是否定的。 (5)句中because 表示原因,意思是:因?yàn)椤籰ose 丟失,失去。根據(jù)文意可知,這個(gè)女士給她的10個(gè)孩子穿一樣的衣服,是因?yàn)樗幌胨麄冎腥魏我粋€(gè)人走丟?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀理解考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力,答題時(shí)注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞,在文章中尋找答案。15.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。 I39。m Li Ling. It39。s Tuesday today. I39。m really busy today. At 8:00 I have maths. I don39。t like it because it39。s difficult. Then at 9:00, I have science. It39。s also difficult but interesting. At 10:00, I have history. Then at 11:00, I have PE. That39。s my favourite subject. I have lunch at 12:00 at school. After that, I have music. It39。s relaxing (令人放松的). I love my music teacher—Miss Morgan. She is beautiful and kind. She39。s my favourite teacher. Allmy classes finish(結(jié)束) at 2:00. After school I play tennis with my classmates. It39。s fun. I love sports. Then at around 4:00 I go home and do my homework.(1)When do all Li Ling39。s classes finish?(不超過3個(gè)詞) (2)Why doesn39。t Li Ling like maths?(不超過3個(gè)詞) (3)Where does Li Ling have lunch?(不超過2個(gè)詞) 【答案】 (1)At 2 o39。clock.(2)Because it39。s difficult.(3)At school 【解析】【分析】文章大意:李玲介紹了她星期二一天的學(xué)校生活以及她最喜歡的課程。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) All my classes finish(結(jié)束) at 2:00.可知李玲兩點(diǎn)結(jié)束課程,故答案是 At 2 o39。clock (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) At 8:00 I have maths. I don39。t like it because it39。s difficult. 可知,立領(lǐng)不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)的原因是數(shù)學(xué)太難,故答案是 Because it39。s difficult.。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) I have lunch at 12:00 at school.可知李玲在學(xué)校吃午飯,故答案是 At school 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,注意先理解問題所問,帶著問題從文中找到答案。