【正文】
浪貓很擔(dān)心,擔(dān)心它們沒(méi)有食物。故選C。 (11)考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意:但事有巧合,有些對(duì)于Hussein和貓好的事情即將發(fā)生。A. in store”準(zhǔn)備著“;B. by chance”偶然“;C. on purpose”故意“;D. at present”目前“。根據(jù)下文可知,有人會(huì)伸出援助之手幫助理發(fā)師和流浪貓,那就意為著有好事即將發(fā)生。故選A。 (12)考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)Manuela的博友們看到她寫(xiě)的帖子后,都一個(gè)接一個(gè)給他和貓捐獻(xiàn)。A. review”評(píng)論“;B. letter”信“;C. post”帖子“;D. invitation”邀請(qǐng)“。根據(jù)本句中的blog可知,Manuela把事情寫(xiě)成帖子發(fā)在了網(wǎng)上。故選C。 (13)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)Manuela的網(wǎng)友們看到她博客上寫(xiě)的帖子后,都一個(gè)接一個(gè)給他和貓捐獻(xiàn)。A. suggested”建議“;B. remembered”記得“;C. reported”報(bào)道“;D. began”開(kāi)始“。根據(jù)下文可知,在接下去的一周,Manuela每天都要帶捐款給Hussein,由此可知,此處網(wǎng)友們一個(gè)接一個(gè)地開(kāi)始給他捐款,故選D。 (14)考查名詞。句意:在接下去的一周,Manuela每天都要帶捐款給Hussein。A. congratulations”祝賀“;B. decisions”決定“;C. announcements”宣布“;D. contributions”貢獻(xiàn)“。上文提到了donate,此處用contribution照應(yīng)它,故選D。 (15)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:就在第四天,不可思議的事發(fā)生了,Hussein得到了離他店不遠(yuǎn)的一個(gè)小門(mén)面,它在一棟舊房子里。A. return”返回,歸還“;B. obtain”獲得“;C. protect”保護(hù)“;D. spot”看見(jiàn)“。根據(jù)下文的”Through the kindness of strangers, 20 , his and his cats39。 whole world was brought back.“由于大家的好心,他和他的貓得以再次擁有他們自己的天地,可知,Hussein有了一個(gè)可以做生意和喂貓的地方,故選B。 (16)考查連詞。句意:雖然沒(méi)有電,但一切皆有可能。A. when”當(dāng)......的時(shí)候“;B. and表順承;C. but“但是”;D. so“因此”。根據(jù)“no electricity和there was potential”判斷出前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折意義,故選C。 (17)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:Manuela和其他人都順道過(guò)來(lái)幫著刷漆,清理垃圾;電工把所有接頭處弄好。A. came by“順道拜訪”;B. cheered up“使高興”;C. broke away“掙脫”;D. dropped out“退出”。根據(jù)下文可知,是大家的幫忙讓Hussein的狀況變好,所以此處用其他人都順道過(guò)來(lái)幫忙,故選A。 (18)考查名詞。句意:Manuela和其他人都順道過(guò)來(lái)幫著刷漆,清理垃圾;電工把所有接頭處弄好。A. appointments“約會(huì)”;B. connections“接頭”;C. assumptions“假設(shè)”;D. budgets“預(yù)算”。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,電工的主要工作是聯(lián)通電路,接好線路接頭。故選B。 (19)考查名詞。句意:不到兩周,理發(fā)師就又可以營(yíng)業(yè)了。A. parison“比較”;B. advance“提前”;C. pany“公司”;D. business“生意”。根據(jù)上文可知,理發(fā)師有了新的門(mén)面,所以可以再次做生意了。故選D。 (20)考查副詞。句意:經(jīng)過(guò)好心人的幫助,他和流浪貓的天地又回來(lái)了。A. normally“正常地”;B. thankfully“感謝地”;C. naturally“自然地”;D. directly“直接地”。根據(jù)上下文可知,Hussein照顧流浪貓,那么他應(yīng)該是善良的人,對(duì)于Manuela和其他人的幫助是心存感激的。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,連詞,固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 It was an extraordinarily busy time of year. I felt some 1 to head straight home after a long meeting. So I headed to the 2 nearby for some therapeutic (治療性的)hiking. As I reached the top and admired the view, my unclear mind 3 . Reenergized, I knew that I could deal with the 4 that waited for me upon my 5 . When I arrived back in the office the next day, I was full of energy, and finished my work 6 . It was almost 20 years ago that I learned how 7 it is for me to carve out time to escape to the wild. I had finished my . 8 soil and water conservation in Honduras, but I wasn39。t sure what 9 I wanted to have. So, I decided to act on a dream I had been nursing for a few years, 10 my mom showed me a magazine article about a man who had 11 around America. I figured that I could 12 cycling with research for a book on American agriculture while I worked out my next career step. So I did it. During the cycling 13 , I found the clearness I needed to 14 my next career move. Talking with farmers I met along the way, I learned that their biggest 15 was selling their produce. I decided to broaden my 16 from land management to improving farmers39。 access to markets. My 17 interest led to working for a nongovernmental organization and I did eventually 18 a book on. American agriculture. The 19 is to find your source of inspiration and make good use of it. For me, I always get nourishment(營(yíng)養(yǎng))from being 20 in the outdoors.1. A. pressureB. dangerC. shameD. embarrassment2. A. forestB. parkC. hospitalD. mountain3. A. calmedB. wanderedC. developedD. appeared4. A. meetingB. changeC. workD. time5. A. replyB. returnC. relaxationD. recovery6. A. successfullyB. casuallyC. anxiouslyD. constantly7. A. strangeB. importantC. difficultD. interesting8. A. continuingB. choosingC. studyingD. supporting9. A. tourB. bookC. careerD. major10. A. unlessB. ifC. thoughD. since11. A. runB. cycledC. drivenD. flown12. A. bineB. pareC. replaceD. practise13. A. petitionB. historyC. performanceD. trip14. A. insist onB. put downC. figure outD. learn from15. A. challengeB. progressC. adventureD. sacrifice16. A. experienceB. focusC. discussionD. search17. A. deepB. particularC. personalD. new18. A. buyB. borrowC. publishD. notice19. A. reasonB. problemC. resultD. key20. A. activeB. aloneC. confidentD. brave【答案】 (1)A;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)D;(14)C;(15)A;(16)B;(17)D;(18)C;(19)D;(20)A; 【解析】【分析】木文是一篇記敘文,講述了 戶(hù)外運(yùn)動(dòng)為作者提供動(dòng)力和能量供給,幫助作者成功應(yīng)對(duì)各種難題。 (1)考查名詞。A:pressure“壓力”;B:danger“危險(xiǎn)”;C:shame“羞恥”;D:embarrassment“尷尬,窘迫”。根據(jù)上文“It was an extraordinarily busy time of year.”這是一年中特別忙碌的時(shí)刻;以及下文“...after a long meeting ”可知,緊忙的工作給作者帶來(lái)了壓力。故選A。 (2)考查名詞。A:forest“森林”;B:park“公園”;C:hospital“醫(yī)院”;D:mountain“山,山脈”。 根據(jù)下文中的“As I reached the top and admired the view,”可推測(cè),作者去了附近的一座山徒步。故選D。 (3)考查動(dòng)詞。A:calmed“冷靜”;B:wandered“漫步,徘徊”;C:developed“發(fā)展,培養(yǎng)”;D:appeared“出現(xiàn),好像”。 根據(jù)下文中的“Reenergized” 可知,登高望遠(yuǎn)后,作者冷靜了下來(lái)。故選A。 (4)考查名詞。A:meeting“會(huì)議”;B:change“變化”;C:work“工作”;D:time“時(shí)間”。 根據(jù)下文中的“finished my work”的提示??芍xC。 (5)考查名詞。A:reply“回答,回復(fù)”;B:return“返回”;C:relaxation“放松”;D:recovery“痊愈,恢復(fù)”。根據(jù)下文中的“arrived back in the office”可知,這里指作者回辦公室以后。選B。 (6)考查副詞。A:successfully“成功地”;B:casually“隨意地”;C:anxiously“焦急地”;D:constantly“經(jīng)常,不斷地”。根據(jù)上文的“full of energy”可推測(cè),作者能量滿(mǎn)滿(mǎn),,成功地完成了工作。故選A。 (7)考查形容詞。A:strange“奇怪的,陌生的”;B:important“重要的”;C:difficult“苦難的”;D:interesting“有趣的”。戶(hù)外運(yùn)動(dòng)為作者提供動(dòng)力和能量供給,幫助作者成功應(yīng)對(duì)各種難題,因此擠出時(shí)間親近大自然對(duì)作者很重要,故選B。 (8)考查動(dòng)詞。A:continuing“繼續(xù)”;B:choosing“選擇”;C:studying“學(xué)習(xí)”;D:supporting“支持,贍養(yǎng)”。根據(jù)“soil and water conservation in Honduras”可知,作者的博士研究方向,故選C。 (9)考查名詞。A:tour“觀光,旅游”;B:book“書(shū)”;C:career“職業(yè)”;D:major“專(zhuān)業(yè)”。根據(jù)下文的“... worked out my next care