【正文】 D. was waiting過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；故選D。43．— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?— Well, if you don’t support the plan, ________.A．neither do I B．so do I C．neither will I D．so will I【答案】C【解析】句意：——我認(rèn)為這個(gè)計(jì)劃只是在浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。您是怎么想的？——好，如果你不支持這個(gè)計(jì)劃，我也不支持。Neither+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)也不是……；這里是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，這里是主句，故助動(dòng)詞用will。根據(jù)題意，故選C。點(diǎn)睛：Neither+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)也不是這樣；so+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)也是這樣。44． Where’s my father? Could tell me? He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A．goes B．is going C．has gone D．has been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我的父親在哪里?可以告訴我嗎?——他已經(jīng)去北京了。他將參加一個(gè)重要會(huì)議。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知父親不在說(shuō)話(huà)的地點(diǎn)已經(jīng)去了北京，需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，可排除AC兩項(xiàng)。have been to意為“曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地”，現(xiàn)在已不在那里了；have gone to意為“到某地去了”，說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)作句子主語(yǔ)的人不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，故選C。45． Did you have a discussion with him about the matter? No. When I saw him, he________ his history project busily.A．has prepared B．prepares C．was preparing D．prepared【答案】C【解析】句意：——你和他關(guān)于那個(gè)問(wèn)題討論過(guò)了嗎？——沒(méi)有。當(dāng)我看見(jiàn)他時(shí)，他正在忙碌地準(zhǔn)備歷史項(xiàng)目。When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were doing，故選C。46．Jack is my classmate. We ______ each other since he came to our school.A．knew B．have known C．will know【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克是我的同學(xué)。自從他來(lái)到我們學(xué)校，我們就認(rèn)識(shí)了。A. knew一般過(guò)去時(shí)；B. have known現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；C. will know一般將來(lái)時(shí)。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句“since he came to our school.”表示的是截止到目前為止的時(shí)間段，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故答案為B。47．I didn39。t see you at Olympic Sports Centre this morning. What happened? Sorry, I the exchange students around our school then.A．showed B．was showing C．a(chǎn)m showing D．will show【答案】B【解析】句意：——今天早上我在奧運(yùn)會(huì)體育中心沒(méi)有看見(jiàn)你。發(fā)生了什么？——對(duì)不起，我那時(shí)正領(lǐng)著交換生參觀我們學(xué)校。根據(jù)時(shí)間副詞then可知此處用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。48．Don’t go out! It __________now.A．rains B．will rain C．is raining D．was raining【答案】C【解析】句意：不要出去了，現(xiàn)在在下雨。根據(jù)now可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；故選C49．Since 2014, the Internet _________ more chances for folk song singers such as Zhao Lei, the singer of “Chengdu”.A．has provided B．provides. C．is provided【答案】A【解析】句意：2014年以來(lái)，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為成都歌手趙磊等民歌歌手提供了更多的機(jī)會(huì)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。since自從，后接年份、時(shí)間段或從句，表示一段時(shí)間，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，可排除BC選項(xiàng)；主語(yǔ)the Internet是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，需用“has+過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選A。50． Did you see a man in black pass by just now? No, sir. I ________ my car.A．wash B．washed C．a(chǎn)m washing D．was washing【答案】D【解析】句意：——你剛才看見(jiàn)一個(gè)穿黑過(guò)路人的人嗎？ ——沒(méi)有，先生。我在洗車(chē)。由問(wèn)句“Did you see…?”的時(shí)態(tài)可知，答語(yǔ)中也應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，排除A、C兩項(xiàng)。沒(méi)看到是因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)正在洗車(chē)，故應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。答案為D項(xiàng)。51．The 1st National Youth Games _________ in Fuzhou in 2015.A．takes place B．took place C．is taken place D．was taken place【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：第一屆全國(guó)青年運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)于2015年在福州舉行?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。take place意思是“發(fā)生”，是不及物動(dòng)詞詞組，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除C、D選項(xiàng)，根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in 2015，可知句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，take的過(guò)去式為took，排除A選項(xiàng)，只有選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故答案選B。52．In Beijing, you can see many people wear masks（口罩）if they ____________ out on foggy days.A．went B．go C．a(chǎn)re going D．will go【答案】B【解析】句意：在北京，大霧天，你會(huì)看見(jiàn)許多人出去時(shí)都戴著口罩。本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，當(dāng)主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)或者是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，根據(jù)句意可知，答案應(yīng)選擇B。53．Not only Tom but also his brother ________the Greener China for two years.A．has bee a member ofB．has been inC．have been a member of【答案】B【解析】句意：不僅湯姆還有他弟弟參加盧瑟中國(guó)2年了。根據(jù)for two ，所以排除A；根據(jù)not onlybut also連接句子兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就進(jìn)原則；故選B54．—Hey, Kathy. How do you like my new shoes?—Oh, sorry. But what did you say just now? I _______ something else.A．thought B．was thinking C．a(chǎn)m thinking D．will think【答案】B【解析】句意：——?jiǎng)P西，你喜歡我的新鞋嗎？——對(duì)不起，你剛才說(shuō)什么？我在考慮其他的事情。根據(jù)just now可知是你剛才說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)，我在考慮其他的事情，所以用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；故選B55．If you fail in the exam， you ________ him down．A．would let B．lets C．will let D．let【答案】C【解析】句意：如果你考試不及格，你就會(huì)讓他失望的。would let是過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)；lets一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；will let一般將來(lái)時(shí)；let讓?zhuān)瑒?dòng)詞原形。let sb. down讓某人失望，是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)。句中If引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故選C。56．Did you go to the concert with your parents yesterday?No, I for my English test all afternoon.A．prepared B．a(chǎn)m preparing C．was preparing D．have prepared【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你昨天和你的父母一起去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)了嗎？沒(méi)有，我整個(gè)下午都在為我的英語(yǔ)考試做準(zhǔn)備?？疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“yesterday昨天和all afternoon整個(gè)下午”可知句子應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。構(gòu)成：was或were+ doing，主語(yǔ)是I，所以應(yīng)該用was。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)多用在when引起的從句中，表示某事發(fā)生時(shí)某個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：助動(dòng)詞was/were+doing；也表示過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。標(biāo)志詞有：at that time，at 8:00am yesterday，at this time last night:My grandpa was taking exercise for his healthat 8:00am yesterday. His family was watching at this time last night.57．We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A．if。 rains B．if。 rainy C．whether。 raining D．whether。 rain【答案】D【解析】句意：我們不確定明天是否會(huì)下雨?？疾檫B詞辨析和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。if和whether表示“是否”可換用，但和or not連用時(shí)需用whether，可排除AB兩項(xiàng)。tomorrow用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)，be raining是進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，可排除。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選D。58．— What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A．was cleaning B．have cleanedC．will clean D．clean【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：昨天下午當(dāng)我們正在打籃球時(shí)，你正在做什么？結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是過(guò)去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。選A。考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。59．Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they______ meals.A．had B．will have C．were having D．a(chǎn)re having【答案】D【解析】句意：如今的年輕人沒(méi)有智能手機(jī)就無(wú)法生存。當(dāng)他們吃飯的時(shí)候，他們隨時(shí)都會(huì)拿起手機(jī)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。while當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，表示從句動(dòng)作和主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選D。60．We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A．will rain B．rainsC．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果明天不下雨我們要去天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)看升國(guó)旗。根據(jù)句意及題干分析if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，if從句中應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句意是“不下雨”，所以選C?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。