20xx-20xx年賓語從句知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)(word)(3)-資料下載頁
2025-04-01 22:05本頁面
【正文】 詞后緊跟從句的主語（注意主謂一致等）； 三、若主句是過去時(shí)，從句要改為相對應(yīng)的過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)；四、需用陳述語序。25．Could you tell me __________yesterday? Yes. To take back my dictionary.A．what did you e here for B．why you came hereC．how did you e here D．when you came here【答案】B【解析】句意：你能告訴我昨天你為什么來晚了嗎？是的，為了把字典取回來。這里是賓語從句，其語序是陳述語序，故排除AC；根據(jù)To take back my ，上句問的是原因，故選B。26．—Mum．Can we go to the art museum tomorrow?—Sure．But first we should find out ．A．what can we do B．if it will be openC．how can we go there D．where we can go【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：媽媽。我們明天能去藝術(shù)博物館嗎？當(dāng)然可以。但是首先我們應(yīng)該搞清楚它是否開門。這句話是個(gè)賓語從句，從句語序應(yīng)該用陳述語序，也就是說動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該放在主語的后面A應(yīng)該改為what we can do C應(yīng)該改為how we can go there D我們能夠去哪，本身題中已經(jīng)說過去博物館了，所以排除D。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語從句。27．— May Day is ing up. Have you decided ________?— I’m planning to go on a trip to Hangzhou.A．when you’re going to spend itB．how often are you going to spend itC．where you’re going to spend itD．how are you going to spend it【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——五一到來了。你決定你要去哪過五一嗎？——我打算去杭州旅行?？疾橘e語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，B和D是疑問句語序，可知排除；根據(jù)回答“我打算去杭州旅行”可知問句是“你決定你要去哪過五一嗎？”問句的地點(diǎn)，不是時(shí)間，故選C。28．—I want to know ________.—Miss Black.A．who do you want to travel with B．who else can you seeC．who really cares about you D．who else did you call up【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我想知道誰真正在乎你?！既R克小姐?？疾橘e語從句。賓語從句需用陳述句語序，ABD三項(xiàng)是疑問句語序，可排除。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選C。29．—Could you tell me ?—Sorry, I don39。t know .I was not at the meeting.A．what does he say at the meetingB．what did he say at the meetingC．what he says at the meetingD．what he said at the meeting【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——請你告訴我，他在會(huì)議上講了什么？——對不起，我不知道。我沒有參加這個(gè)會(huì)議?？疾橘e語從句的用法，賓語從句用陳述語序，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句用原來的時(shí)態(tài)，會(huì)議是過去時(shí)間開的，因此用過去時(shí)。故選D。30． David asked______ in China. Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：－大衛(wèi)問在中國和女士見面打招呼時(shí)，是否可以親吻。－當(dāng)然不行。中國人和女士見面打招呼時(shí)，通常握手。 he can greet a lady by kissing her為什么他可以和女士見面打招呼時(shí)親吻她； he could greet a lady by kissing her為什么他可以和女士見面打招呼時(shí)親吻她； he can greet a lady by kissing her他是否可以和女士見面打招呼時(shí)親吻她； he could greet a lady by kissing her他是否可以和女士見面打招呼時(shí)親吻她。根據(jù)回答可知問的是和女士打招呼時(shí)是否可以親吻。A、B錯(cuò)。主語謂語動(dòng)詞asked是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，賓語從句要用過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語從句。
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