【正文】
格形式是children39。s,故選C。 (9)句意:他們喜歡看恐龍骨頭??疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。這里考查兩個(gè)短語,like to do...(喜歡做……),look at(看)。由此可知答案,故選D。 (10)句意:在星期六,孩子們可以聽有關(guān)動(dòng)物和樹木的報(bào)告。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法和詞義辨析。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)該加動(dòng)詞原形;listen帶賓語時(shí)應(yīng)加介詞to。hear是“聽見”的意思,這里用hear即可。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。9.完形填空 Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset if your English friends don39。t 1 you home. It doesn39。t mean they don39。t like you. Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 . and end at about 11. Ask your hosts what time you 2 arrive. It39。s polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine 3 a gift. Usually the evening 4 with drinks and snacks. 5 you want to be extra polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember—it39。s 6 to ask how much things cost. In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at 7 end. They eat with their guests. You39。ll 8 start the meal with soup or something small, then you39。ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert, 9 by coffee. It39。s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want. Did you enjoy the 10 ? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, thank, thank you” all the time! 1. A. affordB. inviteC. keepD. leave2. A. couldB. mustC. shouldD. can3. A. asB. likeC. withD. without4. A. openB. supposesC. findsD. starts5. A. AlthoughB. ButC. IfD. So6. A. importantB. impoliteC. impossibleD. immediate7. A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others8. A. probablyB. canC. mayD. might9. A. broughtB. madeC. takenD. followed10. A. noonB. eveningC. afternoonD. morning【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介紹了當(dāng)被英國或美國朋友邀請(qǐng)到家里做客時(shí)的一些禮儀及要注意的事項(xiàng)。(1)大意:如果你的美國朋友沒有邀請(qǐng)你到家里,你不應(yīng)該覺得沮喪。根據(jù)第一句Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. 英美人士喜歡請(qǐng)人到家里做客,可知此處在討論英美人邀請(qǐng)客人到家里做客的事。故選B。(2)大意:詢問你的主人,你應(yīng)該到達(dá)的時(shí)間。根據(jù)Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 . and end at about ,客人應(yīng)該主動(dòng)向主人詢問前來拜訪的時(shí)間,用should。故選C。(3)大意:帶花、巧克力、或一瓶酒做禮物是禮貌的。A作為,B像,C有,D沒有。這些東西是作為禮物拿去的。故選A。(4)大意:通常晚上是以飲料和小吃開始的。固定搭配start with以……開始。故選D。(5)大意:如果你想要格外禮貌就說說你有多喜歡這個(gè)房子和墻上的照片。稱贊房子和裝飾是一種很有禮貌的行為,所以如果你想展示自己的禮貌,你可以這么做。故選C。(6)大意:問及這些物品的價(jià)錢就無禮了。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可知,稱贊物品是禮貌的行為,但詢問價(jià)錢是無禮的。故選B。(7)大意:在很多家庭中,丈夫和妻子分別坐在桌子的兩端。根據(jù)西方的習(xí)俗,主人夫婦是要分開坐在桌子的兩端的。+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);;+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);。根據(jù)西方的習(xí)俗,丈夫坐一端,妻子坐另一端。故選C。(8)大意:你很可能以一些湯或者小東西開始這一餐。A可能,可能性很大;B可以,表能力;C可以,常用于請(qǐng)求幫助;D可能,可能性比較小。根據(jù)外國人用餐的習(xí)慣可知,他們以湯或一些小的食物開始。故選A。(9)大意:甜點(diǎn)接下來應(yīng)該上咖啡。固定搭配followed by接下來。故選D。(10)大意:你享不享受這樣的一個(gè)晚上?通讀短文可知,這里討論的是在主人家享用晚宴的禮節(jié)。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10.完形填空 Thanks to technology, it39。s so easy to municate with your friends. You could decide to 1 an icecream party, and in seconds get in touch with everyone know. You 2 connect with friends using a puter. If you have a mobile phone, you can use its texting technology to type out a 3 . 4 you could use a telephone to call your friends and ask 5 to e over. But suppose the power went out and you couldn39。t 6 a puter or a mobile phone. Without modern technology, 7 could you send the information about your icecream party to your friends? You could make an invitation to 8 everyone to your home. You might draw a 9 picture to show what you were trying to say. A picture is a great way to municate 10 even kids who can39。t read can understand it. But if you 11 words to your card, your message will be easier to understand. If you don39。t have stamps to mail your invitations, you could tell your friends about your party 12 flashlight. By turning the flashlight on and 13 in certain patterns you can send really difficult messages in code(密碼). But the best way to 14 your friends about your icecream party is facetoface. 15 method you use to municate, be sure you tell your friends that it39。s time for a delicious icecream party! 1. A. haveB. cancelC. missD. join2. A. wouldB. couldC. mustD. need3. A. noticeB. paperC. cardD. message4. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. So5. A. itB. themC. himD. her6. A. useB. buyC. inventD. leave7. A. whenB. whatC. whichD. how8. A. warnB. inviteC. allowD. advise9. A. difficultB. differentC. simpleD. mon10. A. becauseB. untilC. whenD. Although11. A. connectB. addC. pareD. bring12. A. inB. withC. forD. by13. A. overB. upC. offD. down14. A. sayB. refuseC. tellD. visit15. A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WheneverD. Wherever【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;(11)B;(12)B;(13)C;(14)C;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介紹交流的方式。 (1)句意:你可以決定舉辦一個(gè)冰淇淋聚會(huì)。A:have,有,舉辦,動(dòng)詞。B:cancel,取消,動(dòng)詞。C:miss,想念,動(dòng)詞。D:join,參加,動(dòng)詞。have party,舉辦聚會(huì),固定搭配,故選A。 (2)句意:你可以用電腦和你的朋友聯(lián)系。A:would,將要。B:could,可以。C:must,必須。D:need,需要。根據(jù)connect with friends using a puter可知,用電腦聯(lián)系朋友是可以的,所以could更符合題意,故選B。 (3)句意:如果你有一部移動(dòng)電話,你可以利用文本技術(shù)來打信息。A:notice,通知。B:paper,紙張。C:card,卡片。D:message,信息。根據(jù)type out可知,這是打出信息,所以用message,故選D。 (4)句意:并且你可以用手機(jī)給朋友打電話。A:And,和,表示并列。B:But,但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。C:Or,或者,表示選擇。D:So,所以,表示因果。根據(jù)you could use a telephone to call your friends 可知,這是和上文并列的內(nèi)容,所以用and連接。故選A。 (5)句意:要求他們來。A:it B:them C:him D:her根據(jù)上文your friends可知,此空要用代詞them,故選B。 (6)句意:你不能使用一個(gè)計(jì)算機(jī)或者一部手機(jī)。A:use,使用。B:buy,買。C:invent,發(fā)明。D:leave,離開。根據(jù)the power went out,沒有能量,可知,沒有能量,電腦和手機(jī)都不能使用,故選A。 (7)句意:沒有現(xiàn)代技術(shù),你怎么發(fā)送舉辦冰淇淋聚會(huì)的信息給你的朋友們?A:when,什么時(shí)候,提問時(shí)間。B:what,什么,提問事物。C:which,哪一個(gè)。D:how,怎么,提問方式。根據(jù) Without modern technology可知,沒有現(xiàn)代技術(shù),沒辦法發(fā)消息,所以應(yīng)該是說怎么