【正文】
down to13. A. escapeB. enjoyC. pareD. think14. A. relaxedB. boredC. excitedD. worried15. A. more thanB. because ofC. even thoughD. instead of【答案】 (1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;(11)B;(12)B;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】主要講了老師是怎樣向?qū)W生解釋壓力處理的。 (1)句意:她問(wèn)他們這杯水的重量是多少?;;;。根據(jù)后文可知詢問(wèn)的是這杯水的重量,所以用how heavy多重,故選D。 (2)句意:他們給了許多不同的答案。;;;。根據(jù)后文可知學(xué)生們說(shuō)了不同的答案,故選C。 (3)句意:然而其他人僅僅說(shuō)他們不知道。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知其他人僅僅說(shuō)不知道,故選B。 (4)句意:;;;。她笑了,并且回答說(shuō)。根據(jù)后句Actually, the weight of the glass doesn39。t ,故選A。 (5)句意:它取決于時(shí)間。;;;。根據(jù)后句可知說(shuō)的是拿這杯水1分鐘、一小時(shí)和一天是不同的感覺(jué),即取決于時(shí)間,故選A。 (6)句意:如果我拿著它一小時(shí),我將胳膊疼。;;;。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知長(zhǎng)時(shí)間拿著東西,胳膊會(huì)疼,故選D。 (7)句意:你拿著它越久,它將變得越重。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知拿這杯水一分鐘、一小時(shí)和一天的感覺(jué)重量是不一樣的,故選C。 (8)句意:所有的學(xué)生保持沉默。;;;。根據(jù)listened to the teacher carefully可知學(xué)生認(rèn)真聽(tīng)老師說(shuō),保持沉默, keep silent保持沉默,故選C。 (9)句意:如果我們一直抗住它們。根據(jù)Our stresses and worries in life生活中的擔(dān)心和壓力,可知扛著的是壓力和擔(dān)心,所以用復(fù)數(shù)them它們代指,故選B。 (10)句意:如果重量一直在增長(zhǎng),我們將感到疲憊的。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知杯子水的重量增加,人越感到累,故選C。 (11)句意:就好像放下這杯水。;;;。just like就好像,故選B。 (12)句意:當(dāng)我們不累的時(shí)候,我們繼續(xù)我們的負(fù)擔(dān)。;,繼續(xù);;......為自豪;。根據(jù)句意可知我們不感到疲勞時(shí)可以繼續(xù)扛起我們的負(fù)擔(dān),故選B。 (13)句意:當(dāng)我們想的太多時(shí),生活變得糟糕。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知想的太多,生活會(huì)變?cè)?,故選D。 (14)句意:你放下負(fù)擔(dān)的那一刻,你將發(fā)現(xiàn)你自己根據(jù)是如此更放松。;;;。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知放下負(fù)擔(dān)時(shí),人會(huì)感覺(jué)放松,故選A。 (15)句意:所以而不是為自己感到不安和抱歉,開(kāi)始做一些關(guān)于它的事情。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知不要感到不安和抱歉,而是做一些事情,所以用instead of,而不是,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。8.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 My parents always told me that I couldn39。t dance, because it was a girl39。s sport. But it was my dream to be a dancing star and I still practiced secretly, learning from books, movies, and shows. However, without my parents39。 support(支持), that 1 seemed all but impossible to reach. One summer, my little sister Maggie was going to dance lessons. I asked 2 parents to allow me to take her to the lessons. What a 3 chance(機(jī)會(huì))to learn dancing! One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room, when Maggie walked 4 . What39。s the matter, Maggie? I stopped 5 . There39。ll be a dancing performance in my school, 6 the boys think I39。m slow, and none of them wants to be my partner. 7 you dance with me for it? She looked at me, worried. You can be a good dancer! I said to her. Let39。s show those people that they have been 8 . In the following months, we 9 every evening for the show. I was having a fantastic time and 10 Maggie improved a lot. At last, the big day came. I became 11 when I heard my parents would e to watch the performance. When the 12 began, I took a deep breath and tried to calm down. Then we enjoyed dancing to the music, like shining spirits. From the cheering of the crowd, I was sure we 13 it. I was so excited when I saw my 14 walking up to me. He put his hand on my shoulder. Well done, son. I39。m glad that you didn39。t 15 your dream. Go for it and make us proud. I39。d been waiting for this moment for so long. I knew that the road ahead wouldn39。t be easy, but I would keep on going. I wanted nothing more in life than to dance.1. A. activityB. dreamC. answerD. message2. A. myB. yourC. hisD. her3. A. similarB. funnyC. goodD. strange4. A. outB. awayC. throughD. in5. A. drawingB. dancingC. singingD. writing6. A. butB. orC. soD. if7. A. NeedB. MustC. CouldD. Should8. A. sadB. lazyC. sorryD. wrong9. A. arguedB. restedC. sleptD. practiced10. A. firstB. soonC. neverD. sometimes11. A. shyB. boredC. nervousD. angry12. A. musicB. lessonC. meetingD. party13. A. arrivedB. gotC. madeD. finished14. A. fatherB. motherC. sisterD. classmate15. A. give awayB. give backC. give outD. give up【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)D;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:講述了一個(gè)男孩想成為舞蹈家,然后和妹妹一起排練舞蹈,贏得大家的喝彩的故事。(1)考查名詞。根據(jù)上文But it was my dream to be a dancing star但是成為一名舞蹈明星是我的夢(mèng)想??芍司渚湟馐牵旱菦](méi)有父母的支持,那個(gè)夢(mèng)想似乎是不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的。夢(mèng)想:dream, 故選B。(2)考查代詞。句意:一個(gè)夏天,我的妹妹Maggie要去上舞蹈課,我請(qǐng)求我的父母允許我?guī)ド险n。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)I可知要用形容詞性物主代詞my, 我的,故選A。(3)考查形容詞。句意:這是一個(gè)多好的學(xué)習(xí)舞蹈的機(jī)會(huì)?。「鶕?jù)上文可知作者想學(xué)舞蹈,因此這是個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì),good:好的,故選C。(4)考查介詞。句意:一天下午,我正在房間里練習(xí)一個(gè)新舞蹈,就在這時(shí),Maggie走進(jìn)來(lái)。walk in: 走進(jìn)來(lái),故選D。(5)考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:“怎么了,Maggie?”我停止舞蹈。根據(jù)上文I was practicing a new dance in my room, 可知此時(shí)看到妹妹進(jìn)來(lái)我停止了舞蹈,stop dancing停止跳舞,故選B。(6)考查連詞。句意:“我們學(xué)校有一次舞蹈表演,但是男生們認(rèn)為我慢,他們都不想當(dāng)我的舞伴?!备鶕?jù)語(yǔ)境可知兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,but:但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選A。(7)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:你能和我一起跳嗎?她看著我,擔(dān)心的??梢裕埽篶ould,表示請(qǐng)求,故選C。(8)考查形容詞辨析。句意:“你能是一個(gè)好的舞者!”我對(duì)她說(shuō)?!白屛覀兿蚰切┤苏故舅麄冨e(cuò)了?!盇. 悲傷的,B. 懶惰的,C. 對(duì)不起,D. 錯(cuò)誤的,故選D。(9)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:在后來(lái)的幾個(gè)月,為了表演我們每天晚上練習(xí)。A. 爭(zhēng)論,B. 休息,C. 睡覺(jué),D. 練習(xí),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是練習(xí)舞蹈,故選D。(10)考查副詞。句意:我過(guò)得非常開(kāi)心,不久Maggie提高了很多。A. 首先,B. 不久,C. 從不,D. 有時(shí),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知沒(méi)過(guò)多久,就是不久,Maggie就提高了很多,故選B。(11)考查形容詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)我聽(tīng)說(shuō)我的父母會(huì)去看表演我非常緊張。A. 害羞,B. 無(wú)聊,C. 緊張,D. 生氣的,父母去看表演,我緊張,故選C。(12)考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)音樂(lè)開(kāi)始的時(shí)候,我深吸一口氣,盡力平靜下來(lái)。A. 音樂(lè),B. 課程,C. 會(huì)議,D. 聚會(huì),根據(jù)后文Then we enjoyed dancing to the music, 可知此句是音樂(lè)響起的時(shí)候,我深呼吸,盡力平靜下來(lái),故選A。(13)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:從人群的歡呼聲中,我肯定我們成功了。成功:make it, 時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選C。(14)考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)我看到父親向我走來(lái)時(shí)我那么興奮。根據(jù)后句He put his hand on my shoulder.Well done, son. I39。m glad that you didn39。t 15 your dream. Go for it and make us proud. 根據(jù)He和son(兒子)可知是我的父親,故選A。(15)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:干得好,兒子。我很高興你沒(méi)有放棄你的夢(mèng)想。A. 贈(zèng)送,B. 還給,C. 分發(fā),D. 放棄,放棄:give up, 故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查綜合運(yùn)用知識(shí)的能力。首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)上下文,語(yǔ)法知識(shí),固定搭配等斟酌字句,選出正確選項(xiàng),確保文章通順、完整。9.閱讀下面短文,然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 When we want to learn something, we usually go to school, ask a friend or parents. These are all 1 ways of learning. But it seems that the learning you really want 2 somewhere else instead. I had the 3 of seeing this on a weekend. My daughter plays on a soccer team. They did very well this season and so they expected to 4 in the following petition, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 5 experiences on Saturday as they played against better teams. Through the first two