【正文】
the old man said, “Sorry for giving you so much trouble. I39。m fine now. I39。ll 7 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man.” Bill was 8 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to 9 for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 10 that the food was free because it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers(顧客) that day. 1. A. think aboutB. depend onC. give upD. go on2. A. lendB. buyC. drinkD. borrow3. A. afraidB. gladC. sickD. angry4. A. anyB. someC. littleD. many5. A. bankB. libraryC. hospitalD. restaurant6. A. sent outB. got downC. gave backD. took away7. A. neverB. alwaysC. usuallyD. sometimes8. A. nervousB. pleasedC. sorryD. shy9. A. payB. eatC. bringD. carry10. A. in surpriseB. as usualC. once againD. at first【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要講的是Bill幫助了一位無家可歸的老人,自己也得到了成長的故事。(1)句意:直到你開始考慮幫助其他人時,你才真正成為一個成人。A考慮,B依賴,C放棄,D繼續(xù)。根據(jù)下文Bill幫助了一個老人可知,應(yīng)是開始考慮幫助他人的時候才會成長。故選A。(2)句意:他們的父母給了Bill一些錢去為他們買牛奶。根據(jù)下文Outside a shop he saw a homeless old ,Bill去商店買牛奶。故選B。(3)句意:在商店外面,他看到一個很病弱的無家可歸的老人。A害怕,B樂意,C病弱,D生氣。根據(jù)homeless可知,這位老人看上去是病弱的。故選C。(4)句意:我已經(jīng)兩天沒吃任何食物了。A任何;B一些;C一些,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;D很多,修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)food為不可數(shù)名詞,句中有否定詞haven39。t可知,用any。故選A。(5)句意:讓我們?nèi)ワ埖臧?。根?jù)下文Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. 可知比爾帶老人去了飯店。故選D。(6)句意:服務(wù)人員拿走盤子和杯子。A寄出,B蹲下,C歸還,D拿走。根據(jù)The old man finished the meal quickly. 老人很快吃完了餐點可知,此處服務(wù)員把碟子和被子拿走。故選D。(7)句意:我永遠不會忘記你的善良。A永不,B經(jīng)常,C總是,D偶爾。根據(jù)You are a very good young ,老人很感激Bill,他永遠不會忘記他的好。故選A。(8)句意:聽到老人的夸獎,比爾很高興。A緊張,B高興的,C抱歉的,D害羞的。聯(lián)系上文老人夸獎Bill是個好人可知,此處Bill應(yīng)該覺得很高興。故選B。(9)句意:當(dāng)他想去付賬的時候,服務(wù)員來了。聯(lián)系上文可知,Bill請老人吃了東西,在飯店吃完飯要付錢。固定詞組pay for...“為……付錢”。故選A。(10)句意:Bill和老人驚喜地得知,食物是免費的。A驚訝地,B像平常一樣,C再一次,D首先。根據(jù)the food was ,他們感到驚訝。故選A?!军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。9.完形填空 We usually choose clothes in what we wear also 1 on our moods and personalities (性格).Some people show their feelings in the way they dress and 2 the colors they choose. Generally speaking, we like to dress in 3 colors when we are in a good the other hand, we dress in black when someone that is important to us is 4 . Dressing in black is a way to show our there are also some other reasons why some people choose to wear black 5 , some fat people think that wearing black clothes can make them look 39。s the 6 that color can also show a person39。s personality. 7 people usually like wearing lightcolored people like dressing in 8 colors. And we can choose black when we want to look elegant (優(yōu)雅的), because the black color gives people the impression that you are powerful, rich and 9 .In a word, color shows people39。s moods, personalities, likes and 10 .So it is very important for us to find out which color suits us fine. 1. A. considersB. drivesC. pullsD. depends2. A. offB. byC. ofD. on3. A. heavyB. crazyC. lightD. dark4. A. deadB. aliveC. happyD. healthy5. A. faultB. wealthC. powerD. instance6. A. courageB. goalC. truthD. friendship7. A. QuietB. LivelyC. SeriousD. Selfish8. A. darkB. whiteC. brightD. pale9. A. shamefulB. uglyC. mysteriousD. poor10. A. expressionsB. experiencesC. looksD. dislikes【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介紹了人們穿衣服的不同顏色通常代表著人們不同的情緒的現(xiàn)象。(1)句意:有時候,我們穿什么也取決于我們的心情和性格。根據(jù)下文Some people show their feelings in the way they ,可知有時穿著的選擇取決于心情和性格。固定搭配depend ,取決于。故選D。(2)句意:有些人通過他們穿著的方式和選擇的顏色展示他們的感覺。介詞by表示通過,show sth by ...展示。故選B。(3)句意:當(dāng)我們心情好的時候,我們喜歡穿淺色的衣服。根據(jù)下文On the other hand, we dress in ,可知的此處應(yīng)該是light colors淺色。故選C。(4)句意:反之,當(dāng)某個重要的人去世的時候,我們會穿黑色。根據(jù)常識,人們通常在親人去世的時候穿黑色的衣服。故選A。(5)句意:例如,一些肥胖的人認為穿黑色可以讓他們看起來瘦一點。根據(jù)上文But there are also some other reasons why some people choose to wear black ,可知此處是舉例,用for instance例如。故選D。(6)句意:顏色確實能反映一個人的性格。根據(jù)下文列舉的情況Silent people沉默的人等,可知此處是說顏色可以展示一個人的性格。故選C。(7)句意:性格比較活潑開朗的人通常喜歡穿顏色較淺的衣服。A安靜的,B活潑的,C嚴(yán)肅點,D自私的。根據(jù)常識可知,活潑的人會喜歡淺色的衣服。故選B。(8)句意:安靜的人喜歡穿深色的衣服。根據(jù)上文性格開朗的人喜歡穿淺色衣服,可知此處表達安靜的人喜歡穿深色的衣服,dark colors深色。故選A。(9)句意:黑色的衣服給人一種權(quán)威、富有和神秘的印象。A羞愧的,B丑陋的,C神秘的,D貧窮的。根據(jù)powerful和rich可知,此處應(yīng)該是選相同感情色彩的形容詞。故選C。(10)句意:顏色可以反映出一個人的心情,個性,喜歡的和不喜歡的。A印象,B經(jīng)歷,C看起來,D厭惡。根據(jù)likes喜好,可知此處應(yīng)填和likes對應(yīng)的dislikes厭惡。故選D?!军c評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。10.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 A group of frogs(青蛙) went jumping through the forest one day. Suddenly, two of them fell into a deep 1 All of the other frogs came together to look 2 at their two fallen friends. They all began to shake their heads 3 It39。s too deep! said one frog. Another added that there was no way they would ever be able to get out 4 . The two frogs began to jump and tried to get out. But the frogs that were 5 kept shouting at them that they had better 6 because they were just wasting their 7 . One of the two frogs finally 8 , listened to their advice and died. The other frog just kept on jumping harder than ever 9 all the shouts. They kept shouting at him to stop being so 10 and save himself from all the pain(疼痛) when he jumped and fell back down to the hard bottom again and again. Finally, to the 11 of all the other frogs, he jumped right high enough and got out. The other frogs asked him, Why did you keep jumping 12 we shouted at you to stop? The frog explained, I was so worried at that time that I could hardly, 13 anything. I thought all of you were saying words of 14 all the time and cheering me on to try harder. Yes! Cheering words can sometimes make such a (n) 15 . A little encouragement can go a long way.1. A. riverB.