【正文】 nd to the world.1. A. foodB. timeC. money2. A. meetB. visitC. bee3. A. makingB. fixingC. collecting4. A. smallB. bigC. right5. A. no oneB. someoneC. everyone6. A. lightB. heavyC. special7. A. sugarB. saladC. blood8. A. everB. justC. even9. A. cleanB. enterC. damage10. A. oldB. tallC. well【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：講述了只要具備某種特長就可以成為一名志愿者，志愿者不僅僅是做大事情，也可以做些小事情。志愿者也不都是幫助人，也可幫助保護環(huán)境，照顧動物等。做志愿者是為家鄉(xiāng)和世界做貢獻的一種好的方式。 （1）句意：志愿者的工作得不到報酬，但幫助他人的經(jīng)驗比金錢更有價值。A．food食物 B．time時間 C．money金錢。根據(jù)of helping others can be more valuable 幫助別人更有價值，結(jié)合選項，可知跟金錢相比，故選C。 （2）句意：你想成為一名志愿者嗎？A．meet遇到 B．visit參觀 C．bee 成為，根據(jù)Think about what skills you have？想一想你有什么特長？，可知是指你要想成為一名志愿者，得看看你有什么特長，結(jié)合選項，故選C。 （3）句意：如果你說多種語言，或者你擅長修復壞的東西，你可以找地方利用你的技能來幫助別人。A．making制造 B．fixing修理 C．collecting 搜集，根據(jù)前文，說到成為一個志愿者，得有特長，此處be good at 擅長于，結(jié)合選項，可知是擅長修理東西是一種特長，故選B。 （4）句意：你可以從做小事情開始。A．small小的 B．big大的 C．right正確的，根據(jù)Volunteers doesn39。t always mean doing great things志愿者并不并不總是要做大事情，可知也可以做小事情，故選A。 （5）句意：如果每個人都能幫助他們周圍的人的話，就沒有人會有麻煩的。A．no one沒人 B．someone某人 C．everyone每人，根據(jù)If people help those around them如果人們幫助他們周圍的人，可知在這種假設(shè)條件下，就沒人會處在困境中了，故選A。 （6）句意：比如遛狗。照顧孩子，帶著沉重的購物袋。A．light輕的B．heavy重的 C．special特殊的，根據(jù)前文There are always people in your neighbourhood who need help with some tasks,的提示，結(jié)合選項可知，提沉重的購物袋是最佳選項，故選B。 （7）句意：你也可以自愿向醫(yī)院獻血。A．sugar糖 B．salad沙拉 C．blood 血，根據(jù) to hospitals給醫(yī)院，結(jié)合選項，可知是志愿給醫(yī)院獻血，故選C。 （8）句意：志愿者不僅幫助人們。A．ever曾經(jīng) B．just僅僅 C．even甚至，根據(jù)后文Environmental volunteers work hard to protect the environment環(huán)境志愿者努力保護環(huán)境，可知志愿者的工作不僅僅是幫助人，故選B。 （9）句意：他們可以植樹或打掃城市公園。A．clean打掃 B．enter進入 C．damage，根據(jù)后面的賓語是 city parks城市公園，結(jié)合選項，可知是打掃公園，故選A。 （10）句意：他們照顧動物直到它們身體康復為止。A．old舊的 B．tall高的 C．well好的，根據(jù)They take care of the animals until 他們照顧這些動物，直到…，可知動物被照顧到身體康復，形容身體好用well，故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。10．完形填空 Mike did not like to clean his day, his mom asked him to clean up, but Mike did not 1 Mike39。s dad did not go to Mike39。s room very he always said to his wife, “ 2 I was his age, my room was a mess, don39。t think we should 3 about it.” One day, Mike39。s mom said to him, “Son, I39。ll be away 4 about half a have only one worry.” “What39。s 5 Mom？” asked Mike.“I worry your room is too keep your room clean. When I e 6 I don39。t want it to be a mess，” mom said.“Great！” Mike thought. “She39。s not going to make me stop watching TV！” He gave his mom a hug（擁抱） and said OK. But could Mike keep his 7 ？Of course not！He ate food in his room and watched TV every days later，his room was really in a 8 and he couldn39。t even find a place to sleep. One day when Mike got home from school，he saw his mom standing at the front knew why she was 9 He walked to his room quickly and started to 10 “At least I can have a good sleep tonight，”he thought. 1. A. refuseB. agreeC. forgetD. listen2. A. AlthoughB. SinceC. WhenD. Because3. A. worryB. thinkC. talkD. learn4. A. afterB. forC. withD. off5. A. heB. oneC. thisD. that6. A. againB. outC. backD. down7. A. wordB. roomC. letterD. mind8. A. surpriseB. riskC. difficultyD. mess9. A. happyB. angryC. tiredD. excited10. A. studyB. practiceC. cleanD. repair【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了Mike不愛打掃房間的故事。媽媽出門半個月，他把房間搞得一團糟，連睡覺的地方都沒有。（1）考查動詞。句意：每天他的媽媽讓他打掃衛(wèi)生，但是Mike不聽。A. 拒絕，B. 同意，C. 忘記，D. 聽，根據(jù)語境，故選D。（2）考查連詞。句意：他總是對他的妻子說，“當我在他的年紀的時候，我的房間也是一團糟。我認為我們不應該為它擔心?！盇. 盡管，B. 既然，因為，C. 當時候，D. 因為，根據(jù)語境，故選C。（3）考查動詞。句意：句意：他總是對他的妻子說，“當我在他的年紀的時候，我的房間也是一團糟。我認為我們不應該為它擔心?！盇. 擔心，B. 思考，C. 討論，D. 學習，根據(jù)語境, 可知他的父親認為不必要擔心，故選A。（4）考查介詞。句意：一天，Mike的媽媽對他說，“兒子，我會離開半個月。我只有一個擔心?！眆or后跟一段時間，故選B。（5）考查代詞。句意：“那是什么，媽媽？”Mike問道。根據(jù)上文I have only one worry. 可知Mike在問什么擔心，用that指代one worry, 故選D。（6）考查副詞。句意：當我回來時，我不想讓它亂做一團。根據(jù)上文媽媽要出門半個月，可知這句是說，回來：e back，故選C。（7）考查名詞。句意：但是Mike能遵守諾言嗎？keep one39。s word: 遵守諾言，故選A。（8）考查名詞。句意：幾天后，他的房間真的是一團糟了甚至找不到睡的地方。一團糟：in a mess, 故選D。（9）考查形容詞。句意：他知道媽媽為什么生氣。根據(jù)上文可知他沒有遵守諾言，把房間搞得一團糟，媽媽一定是很生氣，故選B。（10）考查動詞。句意：他立刻走近他的房間，開始打掃。根據(jù)后句“At least I can have a good sleep tonight，”he thought. 至少我今晚能好好睡一覺了?？芍ゴ驋咝l(wèi)生了，故選C?！军c評】考查綜合運用知識的能力。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)語境、語法、上下文、邏輯推理斟酌字句選出正確答案，最后通讀全文，確保通順、完整。11．先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。 Elephants are the largest living animals on land. More than 500 1 kinds of elephants were found on the earth over the last 55 million years. Only 2 kinds are still alive today: the African elephant and the Asian （or Indian） elephant. These elephants can only be found in 3 places. However, the older kinds lived in cold places a long time 4 . An example is the mammoth （猛犸象） — the largest hairy elephant. The mammoth was the largest living elephant, which was about seven tons. 5 the elephants today, mammoths had black or dark brown hairs 6 their bodies. All the mammoths had tusks （長牙）. Scientists found most of the extinct （滅絕的） animals by 7 the fossils, 8 their bones and teeth that could be found. However, mammoths are quite different. During the Ice Age, mammoths died and were covered 9 in the ice. The ice kept them very well. So scientists could find the 10 body of the mammoth.1. A. sameB. differentC. largeD. small2. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five3. A. hotB. coldC. coolD. warm4. A. afterB. laterC. agoD. away5. A. AsideB. UnlikeC. AsD. For6. A. fillingB. coveringC. layingD. pushing7. A. dealingB. studyingC. buyingD. fixing8. A. for sureB. as wellC. aside fromD. such as9. A.