【正文】 China, the zongzi is made of meat. The zongzi tastes delicious. We can also eat eggs together （一起） with zongzi. In some southern parts of China, people usually hold（舉行） the Dragon Boat Race for the Dragon Boat Festival. It39。s an exciting activity（活動）. Many people like watching it.（1）The Dragon Boat Festival is usually on ___________.A.March 5thB.April 5thC.May 5thD.June 5th（2）The zongzi is usually made of ___________.A.riceB.eggsC.meatD.vegetables（3）The zongzi usually tastes ___________.A.terribleB.boringC.sourD.delicious（4）The Dragon Boat Festival is a day to memorize ___________.A.Li BaiB.Yue FeiC.Qu YuanD.Sun Zhongshan（5）The Dragon Boat Race is a（n） ___________ game.A.friendlyB.shyC.beautifulD.exciting【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】（1）考查學(xué)生對文章細節(jié)的理解和判斷能力。題目詢問龍舟節(jié)在什么時間。根據(jù)For thousands（千） of years, people have spent the festival by eating zongzi and holding dragon boat races on the fifth day of the fifth lunar（陰歷的） month，可知龍舟節(jié)在農(nóng)歷的五月五日，故答案選擇C。（2）考查信息篩選。題目詢問粽子由什么材料做成，根據(jù)文本中On that day, people usually make zongzi, which is usually made of rice，可知答案為A。（3）考查信息篩選。題目詢問粽子的口感，根據(jù)文本中The zongzi tastes delicious.，可知答案選擇D。（4）考查信息篩選。題目詢問龍舟節(jié)是為了紀(jì)念那位先人。根據(jù)文本中It is a day to memorize Qu Yuan?？芍鸢笧镃。（5）考查學(xué)生對文章細節(jié)的理解和判斷能力。題目詢問龍舟節(jié)是怎樣的一個節(jié)日。根據(jù)文本It39。s an exciting activity（活動）. Many people like watching 。10．閱讀理解 What can 3D printers*make? They can make lots of things, such as toys and car parts. But what about a house? In the Netherland 3D printed houses will soon e into life, according to The GuardianThe Netherlands is the first country to have this technology*. Scientists plan to build five houses with 3D printers. The first house will be finished by the end of 2019. It will be a house with three bedrooms. For the first house, only the walls will be 3D printed. A 3D printer will print it with a special cement. The printer will print it layer upon layer to build the walls. After that, workers will make the wall stronger. By the time they start working on the fifth house, the scientists hope that most parts of the house will be made with 3D printing. Even the windows can be made with a 3D printer. The 3D printed houses have many advantages. For example, they use less cement than traditional houses. It can help save a lot of money. Also, 3D printing can make buildings in almost any shape*. Traditionallybuilt homes usually e in just a few shapes（1）From the passage, we know that the Netherlands is the first country to __________. A.sell toys and car parts.B.make 3D printed houses.C.build traditional houses.D.put 3D printers into use.（2）Which of the following about the 3D printed houses is TRUE? A.Most parts of the first house will be 3D printed.B.The fifth house will be a house with three bedrooms.C.People will live in the five houses by the end of 2019.D.3D printers and workers will build the houses together.（3）What39。s the best title of the passage? A.Ways to Build 3D Printed Houses.B.3D Printing Changes Shapes of Houses.C.The Advantages of 3D Printed Houses.D.3D Printing Builds Houses of the Future.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了未來的3D打印房子。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)The Netherlands is the first country to have this technology可知Netherlands是第一個擁有這項技術(shù)的國家，即將3D打印投入使用的國家，故選D。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)The printer will print it layer upon layer to build the walls. After that, workers will make the wall ，然后工人將把墻建的更結(jié)實，所以是3D打印機和工人一起建立房子，故選D。 （3）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了未來的3D打印房子。故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。