【正文】 答承認(rèn)了其他人的評(píng)論，而不是贊同它或覺(jué)得有必要參與辯論。A. ignores“忽略”；B. acknowledges“承認(rèn)，感激”；C. eliminates“排除”；D. declines“下降，拒絕”。故選B。 （11）考查形容詞。句意：重要的是要對(duì)對(duì)方所說(shuō)的話保持情感上的依戀，不帶感情地傾聽(tīng)，做一個(gè)客觀的觀察者。 A. active“積極的”；B. initiative“自發(fā)的，初步的”；C. creative“創(chuàng)造性的”；D. objective“客觀的”。故選D。 （12）考查形容詞。A. reasonable“合理的”；B. agreeable“愜意的”； C. negative“負(fù)面的，消極的”；D. instructive“教育性的”。根據(jù)下文Did I make a mistake? Could I have done better?可知，此處是指事實(shí)上，從負(fù)面評(píng)論中可以學(xué)到很多東西。故選C。 （13）考查名詞。A. praise“贊揚(yáng)”；B. presence“出席，在場(chǎng)”；C. ment“評(píng)論”；D. help“幫助”。根據(jù)下文“與給你負(fù)面評(píng)論的人要用嚴(yán)格的界限可知，必要時(shí)遠(yuǎn)離他們（即離開他們?cè)趫?chǎng)的地方）。故選B。 （14）考查介詞短語(yǔ)。A. In any case“在任何情況下，無(wú)論如何”；B. On the contrary“正相反”；C. To begin with“首先”；D. For instance“例如”。根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境可知，無(wú)論如何，你都可以學(xué)會(huì)接受批評(píng)，不要讓批評(píng)對(duì)你的生活或與對(duì)方的關(guān)系產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響。故選A。 （15）考查名詞。A. harm“危害”；B. conflict“沖突”；C. obstacle“障礙”；D. truth“事實(shí)，真相”。此處是指檢查它是否有任何潛在的真相，然后過(guò)去，只是39。Ok39。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，介詞短語(yǔ)，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇生活類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I was often told that God loved me. I wanted to believe that so much. For nearly a 1 I was shuttled between adoptive families and group homes—14 of them. Some families were nice. Others were 2 , like evils in a dark fairy tale. At the age of 12, I was finally 3 , by Gay and Phil Courter, a couple with two adult sons. Gay said, We lived for a 4 , and we believe that reason is you. I39。d been lied to by adults so many times in the past years. I wasn39。t sure they 5 loved me. There will be no 6 . All those parents were pretty much the same, I said to myself. I 7 to call them Mom and Dad. I was particular about the homecooked meals Gay 8 prepared. I hid in my room as much as possible. I wanted to make them 9 so they39。d show their true colors. One Friday night in the eighth grade, I really 10 things to the limit. A neighborhood girl had persuaded me to 11 out of the house with her to meet some boys. I put Advil(鎮(zhèn)痛藥) in my parents39。 drinks after dinner, 12 it would make them sleepy. Wow! I39。d never seen them so 13 . Now they would surely send me back, I thought. Instead they said. Ashley, we are family, we have nowhere to send you back to, we must 14 this like a family. I ran in 15 to my bedroom, where I spent the weekend. Seeing how much I39。d disappointed them made me 16 . No one had ever cared for me like that. I didn39。t deserve this 17 . Sunday night, Gay came into my room. She 18 down and kissed my cheek. Love you, sweetie, she said. For the first time ever, I kissed her back. Love you too, I said. That wordlovesounded so 19 , yet felt so true. I was discovering that love is what makes a(n) 20 .1. A. fortnightB. weekC. monthD. decade2. A. cruelB. madC. angryD. strange3. A. movedB. discoveredC. adoptedD. persuaded4. A. familyB. kindnessC. loveD. reason5. A. possiblyB. finallyC. trulyD. certainly6. A. pointB. choiceC. differenceD. evidence7. A. startedB. refusedC. wantedD. agreed8. A. happilyB. painstakinglyC. willinglyD. easily9. A. madB. relaxedC. contentD. shocked10. A. draggedB. provedC. pulledD. pushed11. A. runB. jumpC. slideD. break12. A. discoveringB. observingC. seeingD. thinking13. A. niceB. angryC. differentD. cruel14. A. deal withB. put downC. look throughD. write down15. A. joyB. tearsC. angerD. laughters16. A. ashamedB. annoyedC. excitedD. satisfied17. A. serviceB. honorC. honestyD. kindness18. A. bentB. tookC. putD. broke19. A. differentB. popularC. strangeD. familiar20. A. groupB. familyC. adultD. union【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）B；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）C；（16）A；（17）C；（18）B；（19）D；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者在將近十年的時(shí)間里，穿梭于收養(yǎng)家庭和集體家庭之間。她一直懷疑是否有真愛(ài)，直到12歲時(shí)，終于在蓋伊和菲爾科特這對(duì)夫婦獲得了真愛(ài)。 （1）考查名詞。A. fortnight“兩星期”；B. week“星期”；C. month“月”；D. decade“十年”。根據(jù)下文“I39。d been lied to by adults so many times in the past years.”可知，近十年來(lái)，我在收養(yǎng)家庭和集體家庭之間穿梭。故選D。 （2）考查形容詞。A. cruel“殘忍的”；B. mad“瘋狂的”；C. angry“憤怒的”；D. strange“奇怪的”。根據(jù)上文“Some families were nice”.可知，另一些家庭讓人很憤怒，就像黑暗童話中的惡魔。故選C。 （3）考查動(dòng)詞。A. moved“感動(dòng)”；B. discovered“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；C. adopted“采用”；D. persuaded“勸服”。12歲時(shí)，我終于被蓋伊和菲爾科特這對(duì)夫婦打動(dòng)了。故選A。 （4）考查名詞。A. family“家庭”；B. kindness“善意”；C. love“愛(ài)”；D. reason“原因”。根據(jù)下文“and we believe that reason is you.”可知，我們活著是有原因的，我們相信原因就是你。故選D。 （5）考查副詞。A. possibly“可能地”；B. finally“最終”；C. truly“真誠(chéng)地”；D. certainly“當(dāng)然”。根據(jù)上文“I39。d been lied to by adults so many times in the past years. ”我被大人們騙了很多次，可知，我不確定他們是否真的愛(ài)我。故選C。 （6）考查名詞。A. point“觀點(diǎn)”；B. choice“選擇”；C. difference“區(qū)別”；D. evidence“證據(jù)”。沒(méi)有選擇。所有的父母都差不多。故選B。 （7）考查動(dòng)詞。A. started“開始”；B. refused“拒絕”；C. wanted“想要”；D. agreed“同意”。我同意叫他們爸爸媽媽。故選D。 （8）考查副詞。A. happily“快樂(lè)地”；B. painstakingly“辛苦地”；C. willingly“情愿地”；D. easily“容易地”。我特別喜歡蓋伊精心準(zhǔn)備的家常菜。故選B。 （9）考查形容詞。A. mad“生氣的”；B. relaxed“放松的”；C. content“滿足的”；D. shocked“震驚的”。我想讓他們生氣，這樣他們才會(huì)露出真面目。故選A。 （10）考查動(dòng)詞。A. dragged“拖”；B. proved“證明”；C. pulled“拉”；D. pushed“推”。八年級(jí)的一個(gè)周五晚上，我真的把事情推到了極限。故選C。 （11）考查動(dòng)詞。A. run“跑”；B. jump“跳”；C. slide“滑”；D. break“打破”。一個(gè)鄰家女孩說(shuō)服我和她一起跳出房子去見(jiàn)幾個(gè)男孩。故選B。 （12）考查動(dòng)詞。A. discovering“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；B. observing“觀察”；C. seeing“看見(jiàn)”；D. thinking“思考”。晚飯后，我把鎮(zhèn)痛藥放在我父母的飲料，觀察它會(huì)讓他們昏昏欲睡。故選B。 （13）考查形容詞。A. nice“美妙的”；B. angry“生氣的”；C. different“不同的”；D. cruel“無(wú)情的”。我會(huì)從未見(jiàn)過(guò)他們?nèi)绱藷o(wú)情。故選D。 （14）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. deal with“處理”；B. put down“記下”；C. look through“瀏覽”；D. write down“寫下”。我們必須像一家人一樣處理這件事。故選A。 （15）考查名詞。A. joy“喜悅”；B. tears“眼淚”；C. anger“生氣”；D. laughters“笑”。我憤怒地跑回我的臥室。故選C。 （16）考查形容詞。A. ashamed“羞愧的”；B. annoyed“惱怒的”；C. excited“激動(dòng)地”；D. satisfied“滿意的”?？吹轿沂顾麄兌嗝词腋械叫呃?。故選A。 （17）考查名詞。A. service“服務(wù)”；B. honor“榮譽(yù)”；C. honesty“坦誠(chéng)”；D. kindness“善意”。我不應(yīng)該得到這樣的坦誠(chéng)。故選C。 （18）考查動(dòng)詞。A. bent“彎腰”；B. took“拿走”；C. put“放”；