【正文】 0。D.Supply systems（4）Which is the possible title of this passage? A.How to Raise InsectsB.Raising Insects for MoneyC.Insects Seem No Longer UglyD.A New Source of Food【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一種新的食物來源——昆蟲提供了巨大的營(yíng)養(yǎng)機(jī)會(huì)。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“Insects have generally high levels of animal protein and key micronutrients with lower environmental footprints than traditional alternatives, and they can be raised on leftovers.”可知，飼養(yǎng)昆蟲為食物是環(huán)保的。故選B。(2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“Studies overall show that insects could make valuable economic and nutritional contributions to the food or fed systems, but there are no clear regulations in place to bring insects into such supply systems without them turning into a more expensive version of poultry（家禽）for food,” 研究表明，昆蟲可以為食物或食物系統(tǒng)做出有價(jià)值的經(jīng)濟(jì)和營(yíng)養(yǎng)貢獻(xiàn)，但目前還沒有明確的規(guī)定，可以將昆蟲帶入這樣的供應(yīng)系統(tǒng)，而不讓它們變成更昂貴的家禽飼料?！笨芍?，從Dobermann的話可推知應(yīng)該做更多的工作來飼養(yǎng)昆蟲。故選C。(3)考查詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)第四段中的“Studies overall show that insects could make valuable economic and nutritional contributions to the food or fed systems, but there are no clear regulations in place to bring insects into such supply systems without them turning into a more expensive version of poultry（家禽）for food,” “研究表明，昆蟲可以為食物或食物系統(tǒng)做出有價(jià)值的經(jīng)濟(jì)和營(yíng)養(yǎng)貢獻(xiàn)，但目前還沒有明確的規(guī)定，可以將昆蟲帶入這樣的供應(yīng)系統(tǒng)，而不讓它們變成更昂貴的家禽飼料?！庇纱送浦?，此處的them指的是insects，故選A。(4)考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段中的“And yet insects present a huge nutritional opportunity as an increasing global population seeks more sources of food and feed.”可知，本文講述的是一種新的食物來源。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇生活類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。7．閱讀理解 Samanta Schweblin, one of the best young Spanish language novelists nominated (提名) by British literary magazine Granta, has visited Beijing to promote the first Chinese edition of a collection of her short stories. The collection, Birds in the Mouth, has been translated and published by Shanghaibased publisher Reader. “Sometimes I hold the Chinese edition and choose a story at random and try to guess which one it is. But it is almost impossible for me。 even the length is different.” says Schweblin. “When a book is translated into a Western language, I can at least understand some parts of my stories, and therefore suffer some doubt about the quality of the translation. But my Chinese edition is more like an act of faith.” Born in Argentina in 1978, Schweblin says she is influenced by the literary traditions of the La Plata area, home to many famous LatinAmerican novelists. Interested in writing stories of ordinary lives where suddenly something extraordinary happens, something new, strange or unknown, she thinks, “The stranger and the unknown are not always related to ghosts or aliens, but can be something related to the known world, something that actually could happen.” Birds in the Mouth tells of a divorced father who worries about his 13yearold daughter and her mysterious appetites. It turns out that his daughter eats live birds. The idea for this story came to Schweblin when she was browsing the Internet, “Click, click, click, a picture of a little girl who looks frightened with her hands covering her mouth came to my eyes. Little by little, I developed the story in my mind, and then wrote it down” recalls Schweblin. Although there are elements of violence and bloodiness in Schweblin39。s stories, she skillfully hides them, thinking the trick to writing a thrilling story is to stop the monster from appearing, while maintaining a frightening and mysterious atmosphere.（1）Samanta Schweblin came to China to . A.pay a visit to BeijingB.translate her stories into ChineseC.help to make her book more popularD.publish her collection（2）When mentioning her Chinese edition, Schweblin thinks . A.she suffers some doubt about the quality of the translationB.her Chinese edition is slightly different from the original oneC.she can understand some parts of her Chinese editionD.she has a strong belief in her Chinese edition（3）From the passage we can tell, the author, . A.has an appetite for writing something extraordinaryB.got the idea of her story Birds in the Mouth by designC.tried to quit describing violent and bloody scenes in her storyD.thinks her writing style is mainly affected by some famous native novelists（4）We can probably read the passage in . A.a textbookB.a newspaperC.a reportD.a science fiction【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文為應(yīng)用文。主要對(duì)英國(guó)文學(xué)雜志《格蘭達(dá)》提名的最年輕的西班牙小說家之一Samanta Schweblin及其作品進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)單的介紹。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 Schweblin, …h(huán)as visited Beijing to promote the first Chinese edition of a collection of her short stories. 來北京是促銷她的第一個(gè)中文版的短篇小說。由此可知，Samanta來中國(guó)就是為了讓她的書受歡迎。故答案選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“But my Chinese edition is more like an act of faith”faith與belief是同義詞。由此可知，提及她的中文版的書時(shí)，她對(duì)自己的中文版本很有信心。故答案選D。（3）推理判斷題。文中第四段提到作者寫的故事中關(guān)于平凡生活中突然發(fā)生了一些不尋常的事情，一些新的、奇怪的或未知的事情，她認(rèn)為這與人們已知世界有關(guān)的，有可能發(fā)生的。第五段與第六段中的女孩吃鳥的故事，第七段中說作者的故事有暴力與血腥的元素，她的故事有一種驚悚與神秘?？芍髡呦矚g寫一些不同尋常的東西，分析選項(xiàng)可知A項(xiàng)（渴望寫出一些不同尋常的東西）符合題意，故答案選A。（4）推理判斷題。Samanta Schweblin是英國(guó)文學(xué)雜志《格蘭達(dá)》提名的最年輕的西班牙小說家之一，本文中對(duì)她及其作品進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)單的介紹。因此可推斷出本文有可能在報(bào)紙上看到。故答案選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】推理題的解題方法1. 抓住特定信息進(jìn)行逆向或正向推理。2. 整合全文（段）信息進(jìn)行推斷。3. 利用語境的褒貶性進(jìn)行信息推斷。 4. 根據(jù)文章的結(jié)論推斷作者的態(tài)度。5. 根據(jù)上下文的邏輯得出結(jié)論。 6. 結(jié)合已有的知識(shí)進(jìn)行推斷。8．閱讀理解 Watching wooden dolls e to life may not be one of the most popular forms of entertainment today, but with over twenty years39。 experience, talented puppeteer (木偶表演者) Peter Roberts has earned himself the title “master puppeteer” because of h