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賓語從句知識點(diǎn)(大全)(word)1-資料下載頁

2025-04-01 01:12本頁面
  

【正文】 will be the next Winter OlympicD.which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympic【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:你知道2022年冬奧會將在哪個城市舉辦嗎?是的,當(dāng)然知道。它將由北京和張家口兩個城市承辦??疾橘e語從句。A、B、C語序錯誤,疑問句語序把助動詞will提前,be動詞應(yīng)放在句尾,例如,A選項(xiàng)的疑問句語序是 how will the 2022 Winter Olympic be,陳述句語序是how the 2022 Winter Olympic will be;故A、B和C排除。D. which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympic:哪個城市將舉辦2022年冬奧會。賓語從句使用陳述語序,而D選項(xiàng)which city 做句子的主語,故D的特殊疑問句語序本身就是陳述語序。結(jié)合回答“它將由北京和張家口兩個城市承辦”可知詢問“2022年冬奧會將在哪個城市舉辦”;故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】本題旨在考查賓語從句這一語法,做這類題時,要從三方面考慮:一、選準(zhǔn)連接詞(引導(dǎo)詞); 二、連接詞后緊跟從句的主語(注意主謂一致等); 三、若主句是過去時,從句要改為相對應(yīng)的過去的某種時態(tài);四、需用陳述語序。27.—I spent the whole night preparing for my exam.—Don39。t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A.it never rains but it poursB.you can39。t burn the candle at both endsC.you can39。t put all your eggs in one basketD.the grass is always greener on the other side【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我花費(fèi)整晚上為考試做準(zhǔn)備?!灰疽固?,否則你將會筋疲力盡的。it never rains but it pours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;you can39。t burn the candle at both ends蠟燭不能兩頭點(diǎn),精力不可過分耗;you can39。t put all your eggs in one basket你不能把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里,不要孤注一擲;the grass is always greener on the other side這山望著那山高。根據(jù)Don39。t stay up too late, or you will be tired out可知此處表示不要過分消耗精力,故選B。28.What did Max just say to you?He asked me _____.A.if I would like to go skatingB.when did I buy this CDC.where I will spend the weekendD.that I had a good time【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意: Max剛才給你說了什么?他問我是是否喜歡滑冰。這里考查的是賓語從句,賓語從句的語序是陳述語序,故排除B;因?yàn)橹骶涞膭釉~時asked是過去式,所以賓語從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)該用過去時,故排除C。根據(jù)句意故選A??键c(diǎn):考查賓語從句。29.—Tom, do you know ____?—In Beijing.A.where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB.where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC.where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD.where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——湯姆,你知道第24屆冬奧會將在哪里舉行嗎? ——在北京。本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句的語序應(yīng)該用陳述句的語序,排除A/D;the 24th Winter Olympics與hold“舉行”之間存在著被動關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)該用被動句。故選C。30. Excuse me. Could you tell me ____ ? It will be on at 7:00 .A.when “The Avengers” would be on B.where will “ The Avengers” be onC.when “The Avengers” will be on D.where “The Avengers” will be on【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:打擾了!你能告訴我《復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟》何時放映嗎?將會在下午七點(diǎn)放映??疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)回答It will be on at 7:00 ,且時態(tài)是將來時。故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)疑問詞在句中做主語或主語的定語時,特殊疑問句用陳述語序。所以,放到賓語從句時,句子不需要改變語序。如 Who is standing there? who做主語,I don39。t know who is standing there. Whose father likes music? whose 做主語father的定語,I don39。t know whose father likes music.。What’s wrong? / What39。s the matter? What happened to you? 都是疑問詞做主語,句子都是陳述語序,所以在賓語從句中都不需要改變語序。而What are your hobbies? 疑問詞作表語,句子是倒裝語序,所以在賓語從句中需要改變語序。
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