五年級【英語】小學(xué)英語閱讀理解解題技巧-資料下載頁
2025-03-31 22:01本頁面
【正文】 : ________Andy: Because I can pick apples in autumn.Mike: ________Andy: Yes, they are.Mike: ________Andy: I often go hiking with my father.A. Why do you like autumn?B. Are famers very busy in autumn?C. What do you often do in autumn?D. What39。s your favourite season?【答案】（1）It39。s golden.（2）busy（3）It39。s white.（4）flowers（5）go on a piic；long day；Golden autumn；busy farmers；White winter；make a snowman（6）D；A；B；C 【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹四季的童謠。（1）題目問題是: 秋季是什么顏色的? 根據(jù)歌謠Autumn is golden .(秋季是金色的。) 可知答案為: It39。s golden.（2）根據(jù)短文敘述Autumn is golden and farmers are busy.(秋季是金色的，農(nóng)民很忙。)可知應(yīng)填busy忙的。故答案為: busy.（3）題目問題是: 冬季是什么顏色的? 根據(jù)歌謠Winter is white(冬季是白色的.)可知是白色的。故答案為: It39。s white.（4）根據(jù)短文敘述Spring is green with flowers and songs.(春季是綠色的充滿鮮花和歌聲。)可知應(yīng)填flowers. 故答案為: flowers.（5）①根據(jù)歌謠Spring is green with flowers and songs. We can go on a spring—flowers and songs — go on a piic. 故答案為: go on a piic.②根據(jù)歌謠Summer is hot and the days are long. We can go : Hot summer—long days— go swimming. 故答案為: long.③根據(jù)歌謠Autumn is golden and farmers are busy. We can pick apples. 秋季的特征是: Golden autumn— busy farmers— pick apples. 故答案為: Golden.④根據(jù)歌謠Autumn is golden and farmers are busy. We can pick apples. 秋季的特征是: Golden autumn— busy farmers— pick apples. 故答案為: farmers.⑤根據(jù)歌謠Winter is white and the year is gone. We can make a : White winter—end of year—make a snowman. 故答案為: White winter. ⑥根據(jù)歌謠Winter is white and the year is gone. We can make a : White winter—end of year—make a snowman. 故答案為: make a snowman. （6）①根據(jù)答語是秋季可知問句問最喜歡的季節(jié)，用D. What39。s your favourite season?（你最喜歡的季節(jié)是什么？）故答案為: D.②根據(jù)答語因為在秋天我可以摘蘋果可知問句問原因，用A. Why do you like autumn?（你為什么喜歡秋季？）故答案為: A.③根據(jù)答語“是的，他們是”，問句是一般疑問句，用B. Are famers very busy in autumn?（農(nóng)民們在秋天忙嗎？）故答案為: B.④根據(jù)答語我經(jīng)常和我爸爸去遠足。 可知問問做什么，用C. What do you often do in autumn?（秋季你經(jīng)常做什么？）故答案為: C.【點評】這是考查閱讀能力的題目。對于任務(wù)型閱讀，首先閱讀短文，然后仔細閱讀問題，然后根據(jù)短文完成各個題目。6．閱讀理解閱讀下列一段短文，判斷對錯 My name is Linda. My birthday is in winter. Winter is my favorite season. Christmas is in December. I can get many presents. It39。s very cold in January and February, but I can play in the snow, and I can go skating.（1）Linda39。s birthday is in December. （2）Linda can get many presents in December. （3）It39。s very cold in December. （4）Linda likes to play with snow. （5）Linda can go skating in winter. 【答案】 （1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1 【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了琳達的生日在冬天，冬天是她最喜歡的季節(jié)，圣誕節(jié)她能得到很多禮物，在冬天她可以在雪里玩和滑冰。 （1）句意：琳達的生日是十二月。根據(jù) My name is Linda. My birthday is in winter. 可知琳達的生日在冬天，沒有具體指哪個月份。故答案為錯誤。 （2）句意：琳達在十二月能收到許多禮物。根據(jù) I can get many presents. 可知琳達在冬天能收到許多禮物，十二月是冬天。故答案為正確。 （3）句意：十二月很冷。根據(jù) It39。s very cold in January and February, but I can play in the snow, and I can go skating. 可知短文沒有提到十二月很冷。故答案為錯誤。 （4）句意：琳達喜歡玩雪。根據(jù)It39。s very cold in January and February, but I can play in the snow, and I can go 。故答案為正確。 （5）句意：琳達冬天可以去滑冰。根據(jù)It39。s very cold in January and February, but I can play in the snow, and I can go 。故答案為正確。 【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯誤。
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