【正文】 Here39。s good news for football fans. Our school football team （隊(duì)） will have a game with Guangming Middle School this Saturday. Many students are looking forward to （期待） it.Talent show（才藝表演）There will be a talent show in our school on June 15th. Lots of students will showy their talents by singing, dancing and playing the instruments （樂(lè)器） at the central hall.（1）The teachers were happy with Junior One students because they . A.cleaned the bus after the tripB.enjoyed themselves on the tripC.cleaned the museum after the tripD.watched carefully in the museum（2）What did the American visitors do39。? A.They had dinner with the students.B.They took part in some club activities.C.They watched the football match.D.They visited National Museum by bus.（3）There will be a football game between the school football team and . A.the teachersB.the musiciansC.the American visitorsD.Guangming Middle School（4）When will the talent show start? A.On June 4th.B.On June 5th.C.This Saturday.D.Next Friday.（5）Where can you read this news39。? A.In an ad （廣告）.B.In a sports book.C.In a school magazine.D.In a music book.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了6月8號(hào)，學(xué)校的四則新聞，其中包括，學(xué)習(xí)旅游；美國(guó)訪問(wèn)團(tuán)；足球賽以及才藝表演。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the bus after the ，老師開心的主要原因是學(xué)生們旅游之后，清掃了公共汽車，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句They visited our school and enjoyed our club activities with teachers and ，美國(guó)人參加了一下社團(tuán)活動(dòng)，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Our school football team （隊(duì)） will have a game with Guangming Middle School this Saturday.理解可知，我們學(xué)校足球隊(duì)將與廣州中學(xué)的足球隊(duì)進(jìn)行比賽，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句There will be a talent show in our school on June 15th.理解可知，才藝表演在6月15號(hào)進(jìn)行，又由June 8th, Friday提示，也就是下個(gè)周五，故選D。 （5）理解歸納題。通讀全文可知，這是新聞發(fā)布，應(yīng)該在學(xué)校的雜志上，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解題。認(rèn)真閱讀原文，把握文章大意，對(duì)文章脈絡(luò)有整體的了解，能仔細(xì)查找文中細(xì)節(jié)，并能根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行合理的推測(cè)判斷。10．閱讀理解 Daisy is a teacher who works in a primary school. She often plays games with her students so they like her class a lot. One day, Daisy decided to have her class play a potato game. She told each student to carry a bag with a few potatoes in it to school. Each student would name their potatoes after people they did not like, so the number of potatoes would be different depending on*their own situations. The next day, all of the students brought their potatoes to school. Some children had just one or two potatoes, while others had as many as five or six. The children were taking about names of their potatoes happily when Daisy came into the classroom. She then told the children that they would have to carry their potatoes with them for one week wherever they went, even when they went to the restroom. The children laughed and thought the game was really interesting. A few days passed by. Some of the students started to plain, as their potatoes began to rot and had a strong and bad smell. The students who carried more potatoes also plained about how heavy their bags were. One week later, the kids were so happy to hear their teacher say that the game was over. Daisy asked, How did you feel about carrying around your potatoes for a week? The students plained once again. Daisy simply smiled and said, This is what it39。s like to carry hate* in your heart. You have to carry it with you wherever you go. If you can39。t bear* carrying rotten potatoes for one week, can you imagine having hate in your heart for your lifetime?（1）The number of the potatoes depended on __________. A.how large their bag wasB.how big the potatoes wereC.how well they did at schoolD.how many people they disliked（2）Daisy played the potato game to _________. A.let her students have funB.make her students do exerciseC.help her students learn a lessonD.teach her students about potatoes（3）The underlined word rot means the potatoes __________. A.go badB.bee lightC.look niceD.grow big（4）What may students do after playing the potato game? A.Think of people they love.B.Put down hate and move on.C.Live their life in a healthy way.D.Learn from people they don39。t like.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了Daisy讓學(xué)生在土豆上寫上他們不喜歡的人的名字，并且無(wú)論去哪都要帶著土豆，一周后Daisy告訴學(xué)生們游戲結(jié)束，并且教育學(xué)生心里帶著厭惡是不好的，要學(xué)會(huì)放下厭惡。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)so the number of potatoes would be different depending on*their own ，故選D。 （2）主旨題。根據(jù)Daisy simply smiled and said, This is what it39。s like to carry hate* in your heart. You have to carry it with you wherever you go. If you can39。t bear* carrying rotten potatoes for one week, can you imagine having hate in your heart for your lifetime?可知目的是教育學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)放下厭惡，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)had a strong and bad ，所以土豆變質(zhì)了，即go bad，故選A。 （4）推斷題。根據(jù)全文可知Daisy教育學(xué)生心里帶著厭惡是不好的，要學(xué)會(huì)放下厭惡。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。