【正文】 venture destination in the heart of the city? You get Base Camp for overnight lockins, weekend retreats (隱居處) and summer camp. Inside out: Most of Base Camp is indoors, meaning the activities like climbing walls can be undertaken on winter39。s coldest days.（1）What do we know about Tahosa High Adventure Base? A.It requires fishing licensesB.It offers lessons on flying a planeC.It39。s a camp that is intended for brave kidsD.It is a camp where you can set your own pace（2）What can be learned in Pamlico Sea Base? A.How to tell starboard from starlordB.How to choose camping equipmentC.How to use the stars for directionsD.How to make a boat on your own（3）In which camp can kids climb walls inside on winter days? A.Base Camp.B.Camp Raymond.C.Pamlico Sea Base.D.Tahosa High Adventure Base.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了四個精彩的夏令營活動。（1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Tahosa High Adventure Base部分中的“Choose your adventure: Go allinclusive, where the staff prepares meals and runs the program, or take control and plan your perfect week. The choice is yours.”可知，Tahosa High Adventure Base是一個你可以設定自己節(jié)奏的營地。故選D。（2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Pamlico Sea Base部分中的“Set sail: Even if you don’t know the difference between starboard and starlord, Pamlico’s sailing journey will make you a firstrate sailor in no time. You’ll even practice finding your way using the stars.”可知，在Pamlico Sea Base你能學到如何使用星星來指引方向。故選C。（3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Base Camp部分中的“Inside out: Most of Base Camp is indoors, meaning the activities like climbing walls can be undertaken on winter’s coldest days.”可知，在冬天，孩子們可以在Base Camp營地里爬墻。故選A?！军c評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解個題型的考查，是一篇廣告類閱讀，要求考生準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 The next generation of artificial intelligence (AI) may be sitting right beneath you, at least if furniture maker Ikea has any say in the matter. The Swedish furniture pany39。s “futureliving” research lab in Copenhagen is conducting a survey to understand what people want when it es to smart furniture. AI is now walking into more aspects of people39。s daily lives. Selfdriving cars are just around the corner, and AI robots can play and beat the best players of strategy games. As smart home technologies have bee more ubiquitous, products ranging from smart electrical outlets（插座）to smart smoke alarms are flooding the market. Therefore, it39。s not surprising that Ikea would be moving in the same direction. Exactly why people would want their sofa or bed frame to speak to then, track their daily movements or offer help is not yet clear. Though Ikea39。s the new survey doesn39。t directly answer that question, it does provide a hint of what people would feel fortable with. Most participants wanted a more human0like form of virtual（虛擬的）assistants, as opposed to one that is more robotic. In terms of the ideal gender（性別）of the assistants, the most popular choice was neither male nor female. Few wanted a religious form of AI. Just as with human friends, most wanted AI friends that were like them, affirming their own worldview. They wanted an AI assistant that was reasonably intelligentthat could collect data to predict what a person wanted before he or she asked, and that could prevent someone from making mistakes. This is not the first time that Ikea has set foot in the field or futuristic technologies. In addition to wireless charging tables and chainless bikes that never rust（生銹）, the furniture giant has also pictured smart kitchens that can cook the best meal. To decide on how intelligent you want your next sofa or bookshelf to be, you can take Ikea39。s survey online.（1）What does the underlined word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Beautiful.B.Common.C.Normal.D.Environment.（2）What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.The differences between robotlike and humanlike assistants.B.What form of AI assistants people want.C.What kind of friends people want.D.The popular robots on the market.（3）Most people who received the survey wanted an AI assistant that could ________. A.help them became smarterB.municate with them without troublesC.have its own worldviewD.deal with their problems in advance（4）Which of the following products are from Ikea? A.Smart sofas that can speak to you.B.Smart beds than can track your daily movements.C.Wireless charging cars.D.Rustless bikes without chains.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了瑞典的一家家具公司做了一項研究，調(diào)查人們想要什么樣的智能家居。（1）考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第二段中的“AI is now walking into more aspects of people39。s daily lives.”可猜測出As smart home technologies have bee more ubiquitous,這句話的意思是智能家居技術變得越來越普遍，故選B。（2）考查段落大意。根據(jù)第三段中的“Most participants wanted a more human0like form of virtual（虛擬的）assistants, as opposed to one that is more robotic. In terms of the ideal gender（性別）of the assistants, the most popular choice was neither male nor female. Few wanted a religious form of AI.”可知第三段主要講了人們想要什么樣的人工智能助手，故選B。（3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“They wanted an AI assistant that was reasonably intelligentthat could collect data to predict what a person wanted before he or she asked, and that could prevent someone from making mistakes.”可知收到調(diào)查的大多數(shù)人都想要一款可以提前解決問題的人工智能助手，故選D。（4）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“In addition to wirel