【正文】 l dresses worn by women have to cover the body pletely. They believe that women can39。t be seen in public. At the weekend, we went camping in the desert. I will never forget watching the sun setting over the desert. We also enjoyed riding on the camels. Though their culture is very different from the American culture, ________. （1）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的句子填入①—④題的空白處，使短文通順。A. They have strict rules for womenB. Another culture shock（文化差異） was the working weekC. The culture shock started with the weatherD. My friends told us to be prepared for a culture shock① ________② ________③________④ ________ （2）從下面四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)合適的選項(xiàng)填入⑤題的空白處，使短文通順。 A.we left there soonB.we enjoyed living thereC.we lived a hard lifeD.we still lived in our American way【答案】（1）D；C；B；A（2）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的 是我和妻子去阿拉伯國家居住看到的阿拉伯人的生活習(xí)俗。（1）選項(xiàng)意思：A. They have strict rules for women他們對女人有嚴(yán)格的制度B. Another culture shock（文化差異） was the working week一周工作時(shí)間的文化差異C. The culture shock started with the weather文化差異始于天氣D. My friends told us to be prepared for a culture shock我們朋友告訴我們要喂文化差異做準(zhǔn)備①根據(jù)下文Later, we realized that the advice given to us by our friends were ，我們意識到我們的朋友給我們的建議是正確的。所以此處是一個(gè)建議，故選D。②根據(jù)下文Here, the burning sun can cook an egg in a minute. The hot weather made us feel so tired that we were falling asleep at midday!在這里，灼熱的太陽在一分鐘內(nèi)能將一個(gè)雞蛋煮熟。炎熱的天氣是我們感到很累以致于我們在中午就睡著了。故選C。③根據(jù)下文We worked from Saturdays to Wednesdays, including Sundays。我們從周六工作到周三，包括周日。故選B。④根據(jù)下文They don39。t let people see their faces in public. 我們不讓女人在公眾面前 露臉。所以他們對女人有嚴(yán)格的制度。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Though their culture is very different from the American culture, 雖然他們的文化與美國的文化差異很大，與此句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以是雖然我們的文化差異很大但是我們很享受我們的生活。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】首先為節(jié)約時(shí)間，要先看問題。做到心中有數(shù)，帶著問題看文章?？焖贋g覽全文，了解大概內(nèi)容。特別注意開頭和結(jié)尾，以及文章的標(biāo)題，這樣會對文章有個(gè)更深的理解。細(xì)讀原文，抓住時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、事件、人物、原因、經(jīng)過，并做出標(biāo)記，根據(jù)題意選出最佳答案，有些可以直接根據(jù)原文找出答案。12．請仔細(xì)閱讀下面短文，從A到F的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出符合各段主題的句子，完成第3135題。（其中一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）Remembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it.________When you hear a person39。s name, repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound you are forced to.________You can let other people help you remember their names. After you39。ve been introduced to someone，ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort you39。re making to learn their names.________To be honest to say that you can39。t remember someone39。s name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy if you say, “I39。m working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?”________Consider going early to meetings, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. That39。s fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others an automatic review for you.________When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can e later.A. Limit the number of new names you learn at one time.B. Recite and repeat in conversation.C. Tell the truth that you don39。t know.D. Remember names as many as possibleE. Go early.F. Ask the other person to recite and repeat.【答案】B；F；C；E；A 【解析】【分析】本文講述了記住名字的一些方法，記住別人的名字是一項(xiàng)重要的社交禮儀。（1）根據(jù)下文“When you hear a person39。s name, repeat it”可知，當(dāng)你聽到一個(gè)人的名字時(shí)，重復(fù)它。關(guān)鍵詞“repeat”。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，B項(xiàng)更能概括這一段。故選B。（2）根據(jù)下文“You can let other people help you remember their names”可知，你可以讓其他人幫助你記住他們的名字。關(guān)鍵詞“other people”。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選F。（3）根據(jù)下一段段意可知，你不記得別人的名詞反而會讓別人放松，大多數(shù)人還會同情你，這些是你不知道的。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，C項(xiàng)更好的描述了這一段。故選C。（4）根據(jù)下文“Consider going early to meetings, parties and classes.”可知，考慮提前開會上課。關(guān)鍵詞“early ”。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選E。（5）根據(jù)下文“concentrate on remembering just two or three names”“Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names”可知，專注于兩個(gè)或三個(gè)名字，學(xué)習(xí)第一個(gè)名字的時(shí)候限制自己。關(guān)鍵詞“ limit”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選A。【點(diǎn)評】本文屬于六選五類型閱讀，是一類完成性閱讀。在題型上和完型很類似。在解題時(shí)，要在理解文章整體的情況下充分考慮語境和空格前后的句子，注意句子間的邏輯關(guān)系。一定要把握信息詞。13．借鑒別人的學(xué)習(xí)方法是提高學(xué)習(xí)的捷徑之一。請仔細(xì)閱讀第15題中優(yōu)秀學(xué)生的經(jīng)驗(yàn)總結(jié)，并把他們的學(xué)習(xí)秘訣和相關(guān)例子一一配對。 ________When a teacher assigns a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the assignment into small parts. It39。s like eating a steak（牛排）, she says. You chew it one bite at a time. ________One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running.________In high school, McCray ran track, played football and was in the band and orchestra. I was so busy that I couldn39。t waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it, he says.________In an international class, AsianAmericans, on average, scored higher than other students. The teacher found that the AsianAmericans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one another.________Christi is an excellent student at the University of California. If her math teacher assigns five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher assigns eight pages of reading, she reads twelve. Part of learning is practicing, she says. And the more you practice, the more you learn.ADo more than you are asked.BStudy anywhereor everywhere.CStudy together.DMake yourself busy.ESchedule your time.FGet your things in order.【答案】 E；B；F；C；A 【解析】【分析】 借鑒別人的學(xué)習(xí)方法，是提高學(xué)習(xí)的捷徑之一。本文給出了五位優(yōu)秀學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)總結(jié)和他們的學(xué)習(xí)秘訣。 A、Do more than