【正文】 at a 。D. Teach your child the sound of each 。E. Use sight, sound and touch as you teach each ，使用視覺(jué)、聲音和觸覺(jué)。 （1）根據(jù)If your child sees that reading is important to you, then he will be much more likely to want to learn how to read ，那么他會(huì)更愿意自己學(xué)習(xí)如何閱讀。所以前句講的是向你的孩子展示你對(duì)閱讀的熱愛(ài)，故選A。 （2）根據(jù)If your child shows interest in learning letters and looking through books, he may be ready to begin learning to ，他可能已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)閱讀了。所以前句講的是確保你的孩子準(zhǔn)備好開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)閱讀。故選B。 （3）根據(jù)The sound of a letter is much more important than a letter39。s name because the child will need to bine the letter sounds to make ，因?yàn)楹⒆有枰炎帜傅陌l(fā)音組合起來(lái)才能造詞。所以前句講得是教孩子字母的發(fā)音，故選D。 （4）根據(jù)Some children learn their letters faster by seeing or hearing them, while other children learn letters by using their ，而另一些孩子則通過(guò)身體來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)字母。所以前句講的是當(dāng)你教每一個(gè)字母時(shí)，使用視覺(jué)、聲音和觸覺(jué)。故選E。 （5）根據(jù)Rather than try to teach a child 26 new letters at one time, focus on one letter a day or a ，不如一天或一周只教一個(gè)字母。所以前句講的是一次學(xué)習(xí)一個(gè)字母，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問(wèn)題成文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。13．閱讀下面4段語(yǔ)言材料，請(qǐng)找出與它們相匹配的小標(biāo)題（其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)不是），并回答最后一小題。 ① How much money do you spend every week? Write it down on your notebook. Then you will know how to manage your money. It39。s best to plan to spend money buying useful things. So you can put your money into good use. Don39。t spend money on useless things if possible. ② Perhaps you like having delicious foods outside with your friends or family. Invite your friends over to your house instead of going out to a restaurant. You can enjoy homemade foods and play games together. It39。s an excellent way to have fun, but at a lower cost. ③ Instead of buying tea or coffee with a meal, drink water. It is widely known that water is the most popular drink in the world. It is good for your health. Drinking water makes you full of energy and it also saves money. ④ Walking is a great way to get some exercise and save money. This is a lifestyle that costs nothing. You39。d better choose to walk rather than drive as much as possible. Doing this, not only can you feel good about enjoying the fresh air, but you get to spend time exercising a lot.A. Drink water moreB. Enjoy foods at homeC. Plan what you spendD. Walk rather than driveE. Save your pocket money（1）找出與語(yǔ)言材料相匹配的小標(biāo)題 ①________②________③________④________（2）How do you save money? 【答案】 （1）C；B；A；D（2）Be careful with my money./Plan what I spend./manage money wisely.（答案不唯一，有理即可） 【解析】【分析】A. Drink water more多喝水。 B. Enjoy foods at home在家享受美食。C. Plan what you spend計(jì)劃你的支出。D. Walk rather than drive步行而不是開(kāi)車(chē)E. Save your pocket money節(jié)省零花錢(qián)。 （1） ① 根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知本段主要講述怎樣管理錢(qián)，最好是計(jì)劃好買(mǎi)有用的東西，所以本段的主題是計(jì)劃好你的支出，故選C。 ② 根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知本段主要講述人們可能喜歡和你們的朋友在外面享受美食，但是你可以在家享受自制的美食，所以本段的主題是在家享受美食，故選B。 ③ 根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知本段主要講述吃飯時(shí)不要喝茶或咖啡，而要喝水。水是最受歡迎的飲料，對(duì)健康有好處，所以本段的主題是多喝水，故選A。 ④ 根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容可知本段主要講述步行是鍛煉的一種好方式，并且還省錢(qián)，所以本段的主題是步行而不是開(kāi)車(chē)，故選D。 （2）根據(jù)第一段It39。s best to plan to spend money buying useful things. 可知計(jì)劃好開(kāi)支可以節(jié)省錢(qián)，故答案是Plan what I spend.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，匹配小標(biāo)題的要認(rèn)真閱讀語(yǔ)言材料，找出主題句。問(wèn)答題首先理解問(wèn)題，然后帶著問(wèn)題在原文中找到答案的依據(jù)。14．下面文章中有四處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，然后回答問(wèn)題?！敬鸢浮? 【解析】【分析】文章大意：學(xué)多人想學(xué)習(xí)樂(lè)器，但是學(xué)些什么樂(lè)器呢？文正針對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)某一種樂(lè)器提出了幾點(diǎn)建議。 A. Still not sure?還沒(méi)有確定？B. Where are you going to practice?你打算在哪里練習(xí)？C. How much money can you spend?你打算花費(fèi)多少錢(qián)？D. What kind of music do you like?你喜歡什么類(lèi)型的音樂(lè)？ （1）根據(jù) Many instruments are of different uses, but some are more fit for certain types of music. Some instruments may lead themselves better than others to the music you like, so consider this before you start. 可知，本文說(shuō)明的是不同的樂(lè)器適合不同的音樂(lè)，所以在選定樂(lè)器前必須要知道自己喜歡的音樂(lè)類(lèi)型是什么，故答案是D。 （2）根據(jù) Many people live in flats and practicing the drums, for example，will drive your neighbors crazy. Think about where and when you are going to practice, as well as the feelings of the people you live with or near. 可知，如果你在小區(qū)居住，你要是練習(xí)架子鼓會(huì)把鄰居弄瘋，所以選擇樂(lè)器也應(yīng)考慮自己的居住環(huán)境，在哪里練習(xí)樂(lè)器。故答案是B。 （3）根據(jù)Many instruments can be bought at different prices. 可知，不同的樂(lè)器價(jià)格是不一樣的，所以打算花多少錢(qián)買(mǎi)樂(lè)器也是需要考慮的事。故答案是C。 （4）根據(jù) Talk to friends who play instruments. They might even let you try theirs. It39。s also a good idea to find an experienced music teacher, preferably one who plays a few different instruments, who can give you some advice and push you in the right direction. 可知要跟玩樂(lè)器的朋友談一談，他們可能給你一些建議，說(shuō)明你還沒(méi)有拿定主意，故答案是A。 （5）題意：你喜歡音樂(lè)嗎？為什么喜歡，為什么不喜歡？回答問(wèn)題可以根據(jù)文章提示，結(jié)合自身情況選擇喜歡或者不喜歡，并清晰地闡述理由，注意回答不少于5個(gè)單詞，故答案為I like music, because music always makes me feel happy.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】四選四的答案選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過(guò)句子的完整性或者句子的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來(lái)判斷該句在文章中的位置。另外通過(guò)閱讀選項(xiàng)，有可能找出更其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。15．任務(wù)型閱讀 Moving out, moving back In the countries all over the world, people are leaving the countryside in large numbers to find jobs in the cities. They leave because the countryside is much poorer than the city and often there isn39。t much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in cities than they are in the country. ________. But in the big cities of Europe and AmericaLondon. Pairs, New York, people are moving out of the city. These are usually families who have some money, and want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city, tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. ________They want a house with a garden, and clean air that isn39。t polluted. So they move out. Some don39。t go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities. ________.There are sheep and cows and green fields! There, they start a new life and try to make new friends. ________After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don39。t make so much money and there isn39。t much to do. The people there are very different and aren39。t always very friendly. .________. It39。s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights, they say, I39。m so glad I39。m back in the city!A. However, not all of them are happy.B. They don39。t want t