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.is C.a(chǎn)re【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:——早飯你喜歡吃什么?——面條或者面包都可以。本題考查近主語原則。Eitheror句型中的be動(dòng)詞要和靠近的名詞一致,bread是不可數(shù)名詞,be動(dòng)詞用is。故選B。33.Li Yuchun with her fans, _______ visiting the art museum at this time yesterday.A.was B.were C.had been【答案】A【解析】句意:昨天這個(gè)時(shí)間李宇春和她的粉絲正在參觀藝術(shù)博物館。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語at this time yesterday可知,句子應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。34. my father my mother is busy at work, so I have to look after myself.A.Both。 and B.Neither。 nor C.Not only。 but also【答案】C【解析】句意:不僅父親,而且母親總是忙于工作,所以我不得不照顧自己。Both。 and 表示兩者都,連接并列主語,謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式; 根據(jù)謂語is是單數(shù),故排除A項(xiàng)。 Neither。 nor 既不,也不,連接并列主語,謂語采用就近原則; Not only。 but also不僅,而且,連接并列主語,謂語采用就近原則; 根據(jù)so I have to look after myself. 可知我自己照顧自己,因此父親和母親都很忙,故選C。35.________ Jim________ Sue may go camping with you on Tuesday, because they are not allowed to go out on school days.A.Either… orB.Neither… norC.Both… andD.Not only… but also【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:吉姆和蘇星期二,都不能和你去野餐,因?yàn)樗麄?,在上學(xué)的日子是不允許出去的。A. Either… or 或者……或者; B. Neither… nor 都不;C. Both… and都;D. Not only… but also不僅……而且。根據(jù)句意,故選B??键c(diǎn):考查連詞的用法。36.How time flies! Four years _____ really a short time.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.Were【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:時(shí)間流逝,四年真的是一個(gè)很短的時(shí)間。Four years看做一個(gè)整體,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。結(jié)合語境,故選A??键c(diǎn):考查主謂一致。37.Not only the young but also the old _______ getting interested _______ WeChat(微信).A.is。 about B.is。 forC.a(chǎn)re。 in D.a(chǎn)re。 by【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:不僅年輕的而且老人們對(duì)微信也變得有興趣。短語get interested in doing ……感興趣;not only....but also...表示不僅……而且……;連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞采用就近原則。根據(jù)題意。故選C。38.Neither Suzy nor I afraid of making a speech in public now.A.a(chǎn)m B.a(chǎn)re C.is D.were【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:現(xiàn)在無論是蘇西還是我都害怕公開演講。Neither … nor既不……也不,當(dāng)連接并列主語時(shí),要遵循就近原則,所以選A。考點(diǎn):考查主謂一致。39.—Read the news! A large number of elephants ____ killed for ivory.—Those people are so cruel! Recently the number of elephants ____ fallen by 50%.A.a(chǎn)re。 has B.is。 has C.a(chǎn)re。 have D.is。 have【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:閱讀這新聞!大量的大象被殺死取象牙。 那些人是如此的殘忍!最近大象的數(shù)量下降了50%。A large number of elephants是kill這一動(dòng)作的承受者,該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)Recently可知第二處高于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。A large number of elephants作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。the number of elephants作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。所以選A。考點(diǎn):考查主謂一致。40.The number of the volunteers in our city ____3,000. And fifty percent of them ____ students.A.is, is B.a(chǎn)re, is C.is, are【答案】C【解析】句意“我們城市志愿者的數(shù)量是3000人,其中50%是學(xué)生”?!皌he number of+主語”,表示“……的數(shù)量”,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),排除B。百分?jǐn)?shù)做主語時(shí),謂語要和百分?jǐn)?shù)后的名詞或代詞保持一致,此處為them,用復(fù)數(shù),故選C。點(diǎn)睛:a number of(大量的)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+復(fù)數(shù)謂語;the number of(……的數(shù)量) +名詞復(fù)數(shù)+單數(shù)謂語