【正文】 .Romeo is David Beckham39。s second son and he is a model now.D.Brooklyn likes acting and he wants to be an actor.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文是貝克漢姆對(duì)他的三個(gè)兒子的介紹。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) He is a famous former English soccer player 可知貝克漢姆擅長(zhǎng)踢足球，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) He is introducing his three sons to you. 可知本文是貝克漢姆對(duì)他的三個(gè)兒子的介紹，故選D。 （3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) I played soccer, but Iretiredin 2013 and I didn39。t play soccer any more from then on 可知retired是退役的意思，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I have four children, 可知他有4個(gè)孩子，故選C。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Here39。s Romeo, my second son. He is 15 years old. This kid is goodlooking. He is a young model（模特） for clothes brand Burberry. 可知羅密歐是貝克漢姆的第二個(gè)兒子，他現(xiàn)在是模特了。 ，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題詞義猜測(cè)題2種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。9．閱讀材料，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 Bill likes going to the zoo on Sunday. He likes animals very much. Last Sunday, it was sunny. Bill went there with his brother. They got there at 9: 00 a. m. There were lots of people in the zoo. Bill and his brother walked and watched the animals. There was a panda show at 11:00 in the morning. Many people came to watch the show. Bill and his brother watched the show, too. It was very interesting and they were happy. But after the show, Bill found there were lots of water bottles on the ground. He also saw some paper bags on it. That made Bill sad. He and his brother began to pick up the bottles and bags. They worked hard. About twenty minutes later, the ground was clean. Then Bill put up a sign （指示）, saying, No littering （亂扔）. They wanted people to keep the zoo clean. After that, they had lunch at the zoo and went home.（1）What does the underlined word It refer to? A.The zoo.B.The show.C.The ground.D.The sign.（2）When did Bill find the water bottles and paper bags? A.After he had lunch.B.After the panda show.C.When he came to the zoo.D.When he played with his brother.（3）What do the underlined words put up mean in Chinese? A.尋找B.出售C.列舉D.豎立（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A.Few people came to watch the show.B.The panda show was in the afternoon.C.Bill and his brother had lunch at home.D.Bill and his brother cleaned the ground.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：Bill和哥哥上周末去動(dòng)物園看動(dòng)物，在動(dòng)物園他們看了一場(chǎng)有趣大熊貓表演，他們很高興，但是表演之后，Bill發(fā)現(xiàn)動(dòng)物園地上有許多水瓶和紙袋，于是Bill寫了一份提示詞，號(hào)召大家要保持動(dòng)物園干凈。 （1）詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) Bill and his brother watched the show, too. 可知此處用it代替前面的大熊貓表演，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) But after the show, Bill found there were lots of water bottles on the ground. He also saw some paper bags on it. 可知表演后，Bill發(fā)現(xiàn)動(dòng)物園有許多水瓶和紙袋。 （3）詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) Then Bill put up a sign （指示）, saying, Bill發(fā)現(xiàn)動(dòng)物園垃圾很多，于是他張貼了一份提示詞，推出出put up意思為張貼，豎立，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) They worked hard. About twenty minutes later, the ground was ，Bill和他哥哥打掃了動(dòng)物園，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題和詞句猜測(cè)題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案。詞句猜測(cè)題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推出需要的詞句的意思。10．閱讀理解 I39。m Linda. There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa likes drawing a lot. Here are her three pictures. There is an animal in the first picture. It has two big eyes, a big mouth and two small ears. It has long arms and long legs. It is black and white. There are some apples in its hands. It looks very happy. What is it? I don39。t know, but Lisa says it is a panda. There is a woman in the second picture. She is thin. She has straight blonde hair, a small mouth, a big nose and two big eyes. She looks angry（生氣的）. Who is she? Lisa says she is our mom. But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose. There is an animal in the third picture, too. Its head is an apple. Its hair and tail（尾巴） are leaves（樹葉）. It has a long mouth, and it is a banana. Its two legs are carrots. What is it? Lisa says it is a horse（馬）, but it doesn39。t look like a horse. （1）The animal in the first picture ________. A.is eating applesB.looks very happyC.has big eyes and big earsD.has short arms and long legs（2）Linda39。s mother has ________. A.curly blonde hairB.a big mouthC.two big eyesD.a big nose（3）From the passage, we can know Lisa is Linda39。s ________. A.motherB.cousinC.sisterD.classmate（4）Which one is right according to the passage? A.Lisa39。s horse likes to eat carrots.B.Linda thinks Lisa39。s pictures are not so good.C.Lisa draws an animal and two women.D.The woman in the second picture looks happy.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。Linda主要介紹她家中的偉大藝術(shù)家Lisa的三張畫。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由 It has two big eyes, a big mouth and two small ears. It has long arms and long legs. There are some apples in its hands. It looks very happy.它有兩只大眼睛，一張大嘴巴和兩只小耳朵。它有長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的胳膊和腿。它手里有一些蘋果。它看起來很開心。可知只有選項(xiàng)B，符合文章內(nèi)容。故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由but Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose. 可知媽媽有一頭卷曲的金發(fā)，故選A。 （3）推理判斷題。由 Lisa says she is our ，故選C。 （4）推理判斷題。由畫中的媽媽：She is thin. She has straight blonde hair, a small mouth, a big nose and two big eyes.和現(xiàn)實(shí)中的媽媽：But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose. 可以推知畫中的媽媽與實(shí)際中的媽媽不相符，所以這幅畫不太好，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。