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old socks covered with a piece of plastic, Every time, the two friends didn39。t stop kicking and running until very late. On Monday afternoon, John and Jack met again at the old bench. Soon the homemade ball was running across the grass. The boys laughed and shouted happily. The ball was stopped by a boy wearing a nice pair of sports shoes. John was upset when he saw the boy was Steven. The next morning, John39。s mother gave him a bill. Your uncle sent you a birthday present, she smiled. John39。s eyes grew big when he saw the $100 bill. Later that day,his mother bought a new pair of sports shoes and a real football. That afternoon Steven invited John to play football. Steven did not want Jack to join them only because Jack39。s sports shoes were dirty. When the game was over, John and Steven walked past the old bench where Jack was sitting. Steven picked up a stone and threw it at him. John, holding his new football in his hands, walked on and did not look back. Several days later. As John walked. Past the old bench, he saw something lying under it. He looked closer and saw it was the home made ball, John was full of sadness when he saw the ball. As his sadness turned to anger, he picked up his new football and kicked it into the air. Then he walked to the bench, sat down and waited.(1)When John and Jack were. Playing with their home made ball, they felt______. A.sadB.gladC.unfairD.angry(2)What present did John get from his uncle? A.A bill.B.A football.C.A homemade football.D.A new pair of shoes,(3)Why didn39。t Jack play football with John and Steven? A.Because he was ill.B.Because he hated Steven,C.Because he didn39。t wear sports shoes.D.Because he wasn39。t invited by Steven.(4)John sat on the bench and probably waited for______. A.his motherB.JackC.StevenD.his uncle(5)What is the best title for the passage? A.A birthday presentB.A football matchC.A homemade footballD.A new football【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)D(4)B(5)C 【解析】【分析】主要講了John和Jack每天下午一起踢足球,足球是Jack自己制作的,一天早上John的媽媽給John叔叔給他的100美元,John的媽媽給他買了一雙新球鞋和一個(gè)真正的足球,那天下午Steven邀請John踢足球,Steven不想讓Jack加入,因?yàn)镴ack的鞋是臟的。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)So Jack made a ball out of old socks covered with a piece of plastic, Every time, the two friends didn39。t stop kicking and running until very ,所以他們感到高興,故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Your uncle sent you a birthday present, she smiled. John39。s eyes grew big when he saw the $100 ,故選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Steven did not want Jack to join them only because Jack39。s sports shoes were ,所以Steven沒有邀請Jack,故選D。 (4)推斷題。根據(jù)Then he walked to the bench, sat down and ,等待Jack,故選B。 (5)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了John和Jack一起踢Jack自己制作的足球,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。10.閱讀理解 At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never studied, but always got perfect scores. I thought I was born clever. At least I believed so. I was also a prodigy in music according to myself. I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school. I was pretty sure that once I got to the sixth grade, everyone would be surprised by me. But actually, they weren39。t. When I arrived at my new class, I couldn39。t wait to show everyone what I could do. However, there was always someone else who could do better than me. My grades began to suffer. More talented(有天資的)girls often sang solos(獨(dú)唱). I believed I wasn39。t smart. I believed I wasn39。t talented. I believed I was a failure. Over the next two years, I had to work very hard. Every prize for the best singer was given to me for hard work and effort. Grades were still very poor but they improved little by little. I worked really hard. However, I was never the best at everything. I haven39。t realized until recently that I really don39。t have to be the best at everything. I was too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never laughed at me. No one is perfect. There will probably always be someone better than me at something. Anyway, there are about seven billion people in this world. I will never be the at everything, and that39。s really okay.(1)What does the underlined part a prodigy probably mean in English? A.A smart kid.B.A crazy fan.C.A mon child.D.A lazy girl.(2)When the writer was at the new class, ___________. A.she lost her interest in musicB.she had difficulty in learningC.she surprised everyone in the classD.she got separated from her friends(3)What has the writer realized recently? A.There is no success without effort.B.Being talented is the key to success.C.Don39。t expect too much of yourself.D.It39。s not necessary to care about the result.(4)Which would be the best title for this passage? A.When I wasn39。t perfectB.My past life as a young girlC.Hard work doesn39。t workD.What to do when you39。re not perfect【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)C(4)A 【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者通過對自己學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷的敘述,闡述了人無完人的人生道理。 (1)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中句子I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school.可以推斷出作者在音樂方面也是一個(gè)聰明的孩子,選A。 (2)理解推斷題。根據(jù)文中的語句When I arrived at my new class, I couldn39。t wait to show everyone what I could do. However, there was always someone else who could do better than me. My grades began to suffer.理解可知,作者在新學(xué)校,在學(xué)習(xí)上遇到了困難,故選B。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的第五段I really don39。t have to be the best at everything.可推斷出,作者意識到不要對自己期望太高,故選C。 (4)歸納概括題。本文主要敘述了作者盡力使自己