20xx-20xx年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)閱讀理解專題復(fù)習(xí)(word)-資料下載頁(yè)
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【正文】 小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 When you are waiting for a bus at a station, a 31metrelong bus is ing to you. You must be surprised. In fact, the 31metrelong bus is the longest bus in the world. And the bus es from Germany. An ordinary bus is only about 10 metres long and it can carry only 80 people once. But the longest bus can carry 256 people. So we will need fewer buses in the future. The longest bus can save energy, too. That39。s to say, it will take less energy than an ordinary bus. Moreover, the driver can drive the longest bus as easily as an ordinary one. However, firstly, it has to spend $ 10, 000, 000 buying the longest bus. Someone jokes that we can buy a lot of ordinary buses with that money. Secondly, people think that it is hard for the longest bus to travel on the bustling streets. It may cause new traffic problems. Thirdly, it is easy for someone to get onto the bus without buying a ticket.（1）How long is the longest bus in the world? A.10 metres.B.25 metres.C.31 metres.D.40 metres.（2）How many people can the longest bus carry? A.80B.156C.256D.10, 000, 000（3）What does the underlined word mean in the passage? A.繁忙的B.寬闊的C.長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的D.漂亮的（4）Where was the longest bus made? A.In the US.B.In China.C.In Britain.D.In Germany.（5）What39。s the advantage （優(yōu)點(diǎn)） of the longest bus? A.It can save energy for people.B.It cost less money.C.It39。s easy for people to drive.D.It doesn39。t cause new traffic problems.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了一種新型的長(zhǎng)的公共汽車。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) the 31metrelong bus is the longest bus in the 。故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) But the longest bus can carry 256 。故選C。 （3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) people think that it is hard for the longest bus to travel on the bustling streets. It may cause new traffic ，應(yīng)該是街道里交通車輛及行人多，可猜測(cè)出bustling是繁忙的。故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) the bus es from 。故選D。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) The longest bus can save energy可知長(zhǎng)公共汽車節(jié)約能源。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和詞義猜測(cè)題。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意細(xì)節(jié)從文中找答案；詞義猜測(cè)題是根據(jù)上下文，猜測(cè)出詞義。10．閱讀理解 My name is Lucy and this is my grandfather. His name is Tim and he is my best friend. My grandfather is 64 years old and he is retired now, so he has much time to play with me. I love him and he loves me. He lives with my father, my mother and my brother Kevin and me. We live in a big house. My grandfather is a very tall and strong man! Can you see me on his shoulders （肩膀）in this photo? He is still very healthy and strong! My grandfather always knows what I want to do or eat or what I feel! When I am sad, he makes me laugh with his funny faces. Every night before I go to bed, my grandfather tells me stories, and he even sings for me!（1）he is retired means（意思是） he stops . A.talkingB.playingC.dancingD.working（2）How many people are there in Lucy39。s family? A.FourB.FiveC.SixD.Seven（3）Tim is Kevin39。s . A.brotherB.uncleC.fatherD.grandfather（4）When Lucy is sad, her grandfather . A.puts her on his shouldersB.sings for herC.tells her storiesD.makes her laugh【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Lucy和她外公在一起的生活。 （1）推斷題。根據(jù)文章提到 My grandfather is 64 years old 可知，劃?rùn)M線的單詞為退休，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 ives with my father, my mother and my brother Kevin and me. 可知一共有5個(gè)人，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 My name is Lucy and this is my grandfather. His name is Tim可知外公的名字叫做Tim，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 When I am sad, he makes me laugh with his funny faces. 可知，當(dāng)Lucy悲傷時(shí)，外公逗她開(kāi)心，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文考查了細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題。在做細(xì)節(jié)題的時(shí)候，熟悉問(wèn)題，帶著問(wèn)題到文章中找答案，在做推斷題的時(shí)候，聯(lián)系上下文，確定句子或詞匯的意義即可。
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