【正文】 ）What is the main idea of the article? A.The panda39。s life in the United States.B.All pandas belong to China.C.A little panda es back home.D.Pandas play a big part in the world.【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了中國的一個叫寶寶的友誼使者從美國返回中國的故事。 （1）判斷正誤題，根據(jù) Many US people were at the airport and said goodbye to her. 可知 有很多美國人來跟熊貓寶寶送行，故答案是A。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) It39。s because all the pandas born in foreign countries must e back to China before they turn 4. This is an agreement between China and other countries. 可知，協(xié)議規(guī)定，在外國出生的熊貓4歲之前必須回歸中國。故答案是A。 （3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Bao Bao spent about 16 hours on the plane home. 可知寶寶是坐飛機回家的，故答案是D。 （4）主旨大意題，文章主要講述熊貓寶寶回家的故事。故答案是C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本題涉及到了細節(jié)題，正誤判斷題和主旨大意題，細節(jié)題和正誤判斷題都是、可直接從文中找到答案。主旨大意題則需要在充分理解課文的基礎(chǔ)上才能正確作答。11．閱讀理解 Many animals are in danger of dying out. We can see the number of animal species decreases faster and faster and this trend will continue. From 1980 to 2010, at least I million animal species disappeared. Worse still, more and more wild animals are in great danger. It is not a piece of terrible news。 it is a fact, a harsh reality. Unfortunately, we may not see these animals in the near future. Why is the number of animal species declining year by year? Apparently animals have bee victims of fashion industry. Animal skin has been used to make fashionable clothes and these clothes are sold at a high price. So some greedy people begin to kill animals in a large quantity. This irresponsible behaviour not only breaks the balance of nature but also endangers the living environment of human beings. As far as I am concerned, something must be done to stop this illegal action. We believe no buying, no killing. First, we must make concerning laws to protect these animals in danger. Second, we must take some measures to protect animals effectively. Animals are our friends and part of our environment. Third, we should raise people39。s awareness to protect animals and our environment. In this way, we can build a harmonious society and ensure a sustainable development.（1）From the first paragraph, we Can learn that A.the number of animal species decreases faster and fasterB.the number of animal species increases faster and fasterC.the number of animal species increases more and moreD.the number of animals increases more and more.（2）When did at least 1 million animal species disappear? A.From 1908 to 2010.B.From 1980 to 2011.C.From 1980 to 2010.D.From 1981 to 2010.（3）Where did animal skin go? A.The museums.B.Home.C.The fashion clothes factories.D.The libraries.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3? A.We must make laws to protect these animals in danger.B.We must take some measures to protect animals effectively.C.We should raise people39。s awareness to protect animals and our environment.D.We should breed wild animals.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了動物物種消失的的現(xiàn)狀、原因，以及作者的呼吁。 （1）段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段 We can see the number of animal species decreases faster and faster and this trend will continue. 可知，第一段主要強調(diào)了動物種類數(shù)量減少的速度越來越快了。故選A。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段From 1980 to 2010, at least I million animal species disappeared. 可知，1980年—2010年間，至少有一百萬種動物消失了。故選C。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 Animal skin has been used to make fashionable clothes .可知，動物的皮膚被用來做時尚的衣物。故選C。 （4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段 First, we must make concerning laws to protect these animals in danger. 我們應該制定相關(guān)法律；和 Second, we must take some measures to protect animals ；以及 Third, we should raise people39。s awareness to protect animals and our environment.我們應該提高保護動物和環(huán)境的意識，可知并沒有提到我們應該喂養(yǎng)野生動物，D表述錯誤。故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和段落大意題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；段落大意題需要通讀整段，了解大意之后找出中心思想。12．閱讀理解 A new camera made by a pany named Netatmo has facial recognition software （人臉識別系統(tǒng)） that can tell parents at work that their children have returned from school, or that a package （包裹） has been taken to their home. It can also tell them if a stranger has entered their home. Janina Mattausch is a product marketing manager for Netatmo. The mon security （安全） cameras at present are not that smart. So, they can tell you if something is moving but they don39。t necessarily know if it39。s a human being or, ah, if it39。s your kid they don39。t know the difference, so they will warn （警告） you all the time. When family members enter a home, the new camera recognizes （識別） them and sends information to the owner39。s smartphone. The owner can choose to see the video then or later. But if an unknown person enters a home, the camera will send the owner a warning that will cause an alarm to sound on the owner39。s smartphone. That is what happened recently to a smart home camera owner named Damien. He lives in Paris. On a Friday I was at work, attending a big monthly meeting when my phone warned. At first I told myself 39。Oh, it must be a mistake, maybe I have to set the system again.39。 —but the notice on my phone was telling me that there was a movement in my flat and also a face that the software did not recognize. He watched the video and was very surprised by what he saw. I saw a person I did not know with his shoes on. I was watching it live on video. So I felt totally unbelievable, frozen. I asked a workmate to take me back home as fast as possible and I called the police on the way. With the help of the video, the police found the intruder （闖入者） later that day.（1）The new camera made by Netatmo can . A.stop the visitorsB.recognize the ersC.warn the strangersD.wele the children（2）The fourth paragraph mainly tells us . A.when the new camera is usedB.how the new camera worksC.what the new camera looks likeD.where the new camera is placed（3）From the passage, what can we know about Damien? A.Damien found the warning was a mistake.B.Damien was too busy to notice the warningC.Damien caught the intruder by himself that day.D.Damien felt shocked to see a stranger in his flat.（4）How does the writer prove （證明） the new camera works well? A.By giving a report.B.By doing a research.C.By giving an example.D.By doing an experiment （實驗）.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹一種新型攝像機，有面部識別系統(tǒng)，能夠識別來著，如果進入者不是家庭成員，還會發(fā)出警示。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一句的內(nèi)容A new camera made by a pany named Netatmo has facialrecognition software（識別系統(tǒng)）...可知這種新型攝像機能識別來者。故選B。 （2）段落大意題。第四段告訴我們當家庭成員進入屋子,新型攝像機識別他們,并把信息發(fā)到主人的手機, 如果不認識的來者進入屋子， 新型攝像機會發(fā)警示給主人的手機?？芍硕握f明了這種新型攝像機是怎么工作的。故選D。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容I saw a person I did not know with his shoes on. I was watching it live onvideo. So I felt totally unbelievable, frozen. 可看出當Damien看見一位陌生人在他家屋里時,感到很驚訝。故