【正文】 60。B.Near large roundabouts.C.On busy local roads.D.On multilane roads.（2）What service does the Guided Ride provide? A.They check your cycle and equipment every week.B.They help you to be familiar with all London roads.C.They let users experience the busiest road in London.D.They ensure users ride safely in London Zones 1 amp。 2.（3）Who is the text probably intended for? A.Bike riding lovers.B.Children and teenagers.C.Travelers in London.D.Parents loving cycling.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了一項學習騎自行車的課程，包括課程內容，技術指導以及費用等。(1)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Lessons部分中的“Teenager and adult beginners can also learn levels 1 amp。 2 in an offroad and quiet environment.”可知，青少年和成人初學者都可以不在公路上的安靜環(huán)境中學習一級和二級課程。故選A。(2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Guided Ride部分中的“We know that riding on the roads in London can be scary, and if you have to navigate (確定行車路線) as well it can bee a real hard task! The Guided Ride service takes all the stress out of it for you by providing the following:”以及下文“We currently cover London Zones 1 amp。 2.”可推斷，他們確保用戶在倫敦1區(qū)和2區(qū)騎行安全。故選D。(3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“We have two services designed to give people the confidence and knowledge to cycle successfully”可知，這門課程提供兩項服務，給人們信心和在規(guī)劃的路線里安全騎車的保證。因此推斷本文是寫給騎自行車愛好者的。故選A?！军c評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇廣告類閱讀，考生在準確掌握細節(jié)信息的同時，需根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 Many foreign students report feeling lonely or unwele in Australia. Those feelings are among the reasons why Australia is taking a close look at its international education industry. But wherever international students go, making friends may not always be easy. Elisabeth Gareis of Baruch College in New York surveyed 454 international students. They were attending fouryear colleges and graduate schools in the American South and Northeast. Students from Englishspeaking countries and from northern and central Europe were more likely to be happy with their friendships. But 38% of the international students said they had no close friends in the United States. And half of the students from East Asia said they were unhappy with the number of American friends they had. Thirty percent said they wished their friendships could be deeper and more meaningful. Professor Gareis says, “Students from East Asia have cultures that are different on many levels from the culture in the United States. There are also language problems, and maybe some social skills, such as small talks, which are possibly not as important in their native countries, where it39。s not as important to start friendships with small talks. Many East Asian students blamed themselves for their limited friendships with Americans, for not speaking the language well enough and for not knowing the culture well enough.” VOA39。s Students Union blogger Jessica Stahl did her own survey to find out how American students and foreign students relate to each other. More than 100 students, about half of them American, answered her online questions. Half of the international students and 60 % of the Americans said they related as well or better to the other group than to their own group. Professor Gareis says, “International students who make friends with host nationals are, overall, more satisfied with their stay in the host country. They have better language skills, better academic performance and better attitudes toward the host country.”（1）What can be the best title for the text? A.Making Friends Is Not Always Easy for Foreign StudentsB.Students from East Asia Are Not Good at Making FriendsC.International Education Industry in Australia and AmericaD.The Relation between Foreign Students and Host Countries（2）Professor Gareis tends to think that . A.culture shock should be blamed for many levels of American cultureB.foreign students don39。t know small talks mean a lot to AmericansC.foreign students should learn some basic social skills first of allD.foreign students have difficulty making friends for different reasons（3）How did Jessica Stahl carry out her survey? A.By doing questionnaires from Students Union.B.By asking questions on the Internet.C.By forming the students into groups.D.By doing a survey through VOA（4）Which of the following statements will the writer probably agree with? A.International students like to make more friends in their own group.B.International students are more likely to remain in the host country after graduation.C.Students who make more friends at home have better academic performance.D.Students who make friends in their host countries feel happier with their experience.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報道，很多學生覺得在澳大利亞感到孤獨和不受歡迎，而事實是留學生在任何地方都有可能因為文化、習俗等各方面原因而交不到朋友。(1)考查主旨大意。這篇文章主要講了《高等教育紀事報》最近一篇報道稱，許多外國學生稱在澳大利亞感到孤獨或不受歡迎。這些感受是澳大利亞密切關注其國際教育產(chǎn)業(yè)的原因之一。但不管國際學生去哪，交朋友可能不總是那么容易。故選A。(2)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“Professor Gareis says, ‘Students from East Asia have cultures that are different on many levels from the culture in the United States. There are also language problems, and maybe some social skills, such as small talk, which are possibly not as important in their native countries, where it39。s not as important to start friendships with small talks. Many East Asian students blamed themselves for their limited friends