【正文】
)考查名詞。句意:失望之下,他給認識的每個人都發(fā)了電子郵件,但沒有成功。A. reward“ 報答”;B. success“成功”;C. connection“連接”;D. task“任務”。根據(jù)下文中的 “He woke the woman and handed her $50” 可知他通過各種方式尋找答案,但是都沒有成功。故選B。 (17)考查動詞短語。句意:一個小時后,他終于放棄了。A. continued on“繼續(xù)”;B. moved around“四處移動”;C. gave up“放棄”;D. went out“熄滅”。找了一個小時沒找到答案,他最后還是放棄了。故選C。 (18)考查動詞。句意:律師又把那女人叫醒,問道:“那答案是什么?”A. praised“贊美”;B. punished“懲罰”;C. blamed“責備”;D. woke“喚醒”。根據(jù)上文的 “The woman took the $50 and turned away to get back to sleep ”可知,女士又睡著了,所以律師再次叫醒她。故選D。 (19)考查名詞。句意:律師又把那女人叫醒,問道:“那答案是什么?”A. answer“回答”;B. secret“秘密”;C. difference“不同”;D. time“時間”。根據(jù)前面內(nèi)容可知女士問了律師一個問題,現(xiàn)在律師問女士那個問題的答案。故選A。 (20)考查名詞。句意:女人還是一言不發(fā),從錢包里掏出一張鈔票。她遞給律師5美元,然后繼續(xù)睡覺。A. word“話語”;B. order“命令”;C. promise“承諾”;D. plan“計劃”。此處和第四段第一句 “The woman didn39。t say a word…”相照應,這位女士再次拿出了5美元給了律師,沒有說一句話。故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。5.完形填空 It39。s a Friday morning in Boston, which 1 Dr. Jim O39。Connell is making his rounds. He might be more 2 inside an exam room, but that39。s not where his patients are. Dr. Jim O39。Connell is one of a handful of physicians making house calls to the 3 in the city. More than 550, 000 Americans are homeless, and many have health problems but no 4 to cure. O39。Connell and his team are doing something about it. On a daily routine, they 5 about 700 regular patients. I feel like I39。m a country doctor in the middle of the city. he said. O39。Connell began to do this 33 years 6 , when he was at Harvard Medical School and was 7 to be a oneyear position as the founding physician of a new healthcare program for Boston39。s homeless. That turned into a 33year 8 at the Boston Health Care for the Homeless Program, one of the country39。s largest of its kind. O39。Connell 9 about everything, from stitches (縫補)for an arm to surgery for the soul. If patients can39。t be treated on the street, he finds them a treatment bed at the respite facility(休息治療區(qū)), a place for patients 10 are too sick to be on the streets 11 not ill enough for a hospital stay. 12 I had been taught to do—go fast, be efficient—was 13 when you take care of homeless people. When you see somebody outside, you get them a cup of coffee and sit with them. Sometimes it 14 six months or a year of offering a sandwich or a cup of coffee before someone would start to talk to me. But 15 they engage(參與), they39。ll e to you any time because of 16 you. When asked about how his life might have 17 , if he had bee a highly paid physician, O39。Connell said, I 18 think about it anymore. Some things are far more valuable than money. Just ask Dr. Jim O39。Connell who 19 everything from patients who have nothing 20 to give.1. A. prefersB. meansC. saysD. explains2. A. fortableB. imaginativeC. cooperativeD. difficult3. A. richB. homelessC. intelligentD. disabled4. A. timeB. systemC. lifeD. money5. A. inviteB. countC. guessD. treat6. A. earlyB. laterC. agoD. after7. A. appointedB. fascinatedC. followedD. accepted8. A. careerB. taskC. choiceD. hobby9. A. confusesB. doubtsC. concernsD. dreams10. A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. when11. A. butB. andC. soD. for12. A. SomebodyB. EverythingC. SomewhereD. Nobody13. A. possibleB. impossibleC. smallD. big14. A. tookB. spentC. costD. paid15. A. stillB. justC. evenD. once16. A. promotingB. refusingC. trustingD. seeing17. A. carried outB. e upC. turned outD. taken up18. A. alwaysB. seldomC. oftenD. never19. A. putsB. setsC. believesD. gets20. A. mentalB. materialC. physicalD. positive【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)D;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;(11)A;(12)B;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;(16)C;(17)C;(18)D;(19)D;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,Jim O39。Connell 醫(yī)生本來可以成為腫瘤科醫(yī)生,但是他放棄了這一高收入的職業(yè),多年如一日地為城市中無家可歸的人出診。(1)考查動詞?!皩幵?,更喜歡”;“意味著”;“說”;“解釋”。這是波士頓一個星期五早上,這意味著吉姆奧康奈爾正在巡視。故選B。(2)考查形容詞。句意:在檢查室里,他可能更舒服,但是他的病人不在那里。A. fortable “舒服的”;B. imaginative “富于想象力的”; C. cooperative “合作的”;D. difficult “困難的”。故選A。(3)考查形容詞。A. rich “富有的”;B. homeless “無家可歸的”;C. intelligent“智能的”;D. disabled “殘疾的”。下文提到超過55萬美國人是無家可歸者,而且很多人有健康問題。故選B。(4)考查名詞。A. time “時間”;B. system“體系”;C. life“生命”;D. money“金錢”。根據(jù)上文很多無家可歸的美國人都有健康問題但是沒有...去治療。結(jié)合生活常識此處應該是沒有金錢去看病。故選D。(5)考查動詞。A. invite“邀請”;B. count“ 把.....算入,重要”;C. guess “猜測”;D. treat “對待,治療”。they代指吉姆奧康奈爾的醫(yī)療團隊,以及后面的patients,故句子應該翻譯為他們治療了大約700名常規(guī)病人。故選D。(6)考查副詞。A. early “早的”;B. late“遲的”;C. ago“以前”;D. after“之后”。根據(jù)句意吉姆奧康奈爾在33年前就開始這樣做。故選C。(7)考查動詞。A. appoint “任命”;B. fascinate“入迷”;C. follow“跟隨”;D. accept“接受”。根據(jù)下文新的醫(yī)療保健項目的創(chuàng)始醫(yī)師,是一個職位,根據(jù)句意應該為被任命為新的醫(yī)療保健項目的創(chuàng)始醫(yī)師。故選A。(8)考查名詞。A. career“職業(yè)”;B. task“任務”;C. choice“選擇”;D. hobby“愛好”。這個項目后來成了他33年來一直從事的職業(yè),故選A。(9)考查動詞?!懊曰蟆?;“懷疑”;“關心”; “夢想”。根據(jù)下文“從胳膊的縫合到心臟的外科手術”,可知吉姆奧康奈爾關心所有的事情。故選C。(10)考查定語從句。該句為定語從句,patients作先行詞,在從句中作主語。(11)考查連詞。A. but“但是”,表轉(zhuǎn)折;B. and“和”,表并列;C. so“所以”,表因果 D. for“因為”,表原因。上文提到“這些病人生病住在大街上?!币约跋挛摹吧〉某潭炔蛔阋宰≡骸!眱烧咧g是轉(zhuǎn)折關系。故選A。(12)考查代詞。A. somebody“某人”;B. everything“每件事”。 C. somewhere“在某處”;D. nobody“沒有人”。根據(jù)下文“go fast, be efficient”為主人公被教的具體的事情。故選B。(13)考查形容詞。A. possible“可能的”;B. impossible“不可能的”;C. small“小的”; D. big“大的”。上文提到“做事情要快速,有效”和下文“照顧無家可歸的病人時”相沖突。故該句應該翻譯為:“當你照顧無家可歸的病人時,做事要更快更高效是不可能的?!惫蔬xB。(14)考查動詞短語。:“It takes sb...to do sth”;;常用句型:“sb spend...in doing/on sth”。C. cost主語是物;常用句型:sth cost sb sth。 ,常和介詞for搭配。故選A。(15)考查副詞。句意:但是一旦他們參與進來,他們就會隨時來找你。A. still “仍然”;B. just “僅僅,只是”; C. even “甚至”;D. once“ 一旦”。這是once引導的條件狀語從句。故選D。(16)考查動詞。“促進,推進”。 “拒絕”;“信任”;“看”。根據(jù)上文“他們隨時都會來找你”,結(jié)合選項,可知是因為他們信任你。故選C。(17)考查動詞短語。句意:當被問到如果他成為一名高薪的醫(yī)生,他的生活最后會是什么樣子。 out“實施,貫徹”; up“上來”; out“關掉,結(jié)果是”。 up“占用,開始從事”。故選C。(18)考查副詞。A. always “常常,總是”;B. seldom“很少”;C. often“經(jīng)?!?;D. never“絕不”。根據(jù)下文“有些事情要比金錢更有價值?!笨芍约穵W康奈爾的精神境界,他絕不會去考慮一旦變成高薪的的醫(yī)生,生活會變成什么樣子這件事。故選D。(