【正文】
ll 11 a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. A blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something 12 happened. The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day 13 he had knocked over the paint. Since then I39。ve 14 worried about making mistakes, he continued, I believe I can always 15 ways to solve the problems.1. A. callB. letterC. cardD. 2. A. refusedB. triedC. forgotD. enjoyed3. A. SuddenlyB. LuckilyC. GladlyD. Especially4. A. keptB. sawC. madeD. stopped5. A. happinessB. hopeC. fearD. luck6. A. criedB. smiledC. shoutedD. called7. A. niceB. badC. wrongD. right8. A. drumB. brushC. clockD. pen9. A. fromB. forC. intoD. of10. A. washingB. cookingC. paintingD. writing11. A. becameB. paintedC. likedD. got12. A. dangerousB. boringC. specialD. good13. A. whyB. thatC. howD. when14. A. neverB. alwaysC. sometimesD. often15. A. put outB. hand outC. look atD. find out【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要講述了作者收到來自在哈佛大學讀書的兒子的郵件,使他想起了第一天他們搬進這間房子的情景,然后著重敘述了那天發(fā)生的事以及那件事對兒子深遠的影響。 (1)句意:這封郵件使我想到第一天我們搬進這個房子的情景。根據(jù)首句提到了收到Roy的,可知此處是指郵件。call電話,letter 信件,card卡片,均不符題意,故選D。 (2)句意:小Roy很興奮地在房間里奔跑,嘗試著把他自己的東西移到房子里。tried to do sth,嘗試做某事,固定搭配。refused拒絕,forgot忘記,enjoyed 享受,均不符合題意,故選B。 (3)句意:忽然,他的小手打翻了書架上的一瓶油漆。Luckily 幸運地,Gladly高興地,Especially尤其地,Suddenly,突然地。此處表示搬東西時突然打翻東西,所以用Suddenly,故選A。 (4)句意:油漆使整潔的地板和白墻變得很混亂。根據(jù)后半句房間很混亂,可知此處要用使得,所以用maded。kept保持,saw看到,stopped停止,均不符合語境,故選C。 (5)句意:我看了看兒子,他的小臉充滿了恐懼。happiness快樂,hope希望,fear恐懼,luck運氣,上文提到我非常生氣,可知這讓兒子很害怕,故選C。 (6)句意:我微笑了,然后握住他的手。根據(jù)下文作者安慰Roy別緊張,可知作者并沒有生氣,而是鼓勵他。cried哭泣,smiled,微笑,shouted喊叫,called呼叫,只有smiled 符合語境,故選B。 (7)句意:現(xiàn)在,讓我們做一些事情使它變得更漂亮。nice漂亮的,bad壞的,wrong錯誤的,right正確的。根據(jù)上文可知,房間被打翻的油漆弄的很混亂,此處表示讓房間變得更美觀,所以用nice,故選A。 (8)句意:我拿出了一把刷子。drum鼓,brush刷子,clock鬧鐘,pen鋼筆,根據(jù)下文可知,作者將墻上的污漬畫成了一顆樹,所以用brush,故選B。 (9)句意:我可以把它變成一棵大樹。chang...into...,把......變成......,固定搭配,故選C。 (10)句意:我們花費了一整個早晨繪畫和歡笑。washing洗,cooking烹飪,painting繪畫,writing寫。根據(jù)上下文可知,一早晨都在畫畫,所以用painting,故選C。 (11)句意:整面墻變成了一片帶有植物、鳥兒、和小動物的漂亮的森林。became變成,painted畫畫,liked 喜歡,got得到,只有became符合語境,故選A。 (12)句意:那天,房子里的每個人都知道了所發(fā)生的一些特殊的事情。dangerous危險的,boring無聊的,special特殊的,good好的。此處表示把弄灑的油漆變成一幅畫這件事情很特殊,很特別,所以用special,故選C。 (13)句意:他問我是否還記得那天他打翻了那盒油漆。根據(jù)空13前的 the day可知,此處表示時間,所以用時間狀語when引導從句,故選D。 (14)句意:從那時起,我從不擔心自己會犯錯誤。never從不,always總是,sometimes有時,often通常,根據(jù)下文Roy從此可以找出很多辦法來解決問題,可知表示永遠不擔心犯錯誤,故選A。 (15)句意:我相信我總可以找到解決問題的方法。put out熄滅,hand out分發(fā),look at看著,find out找出,根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示找到解決問題的方法,故選D。 【點評】考查完形填空,注意做題時首先快速瀏覽全文,跳過文中設為選項的單詞,根據(jù)上下文對選項單詞的含義進行仔細辨別,最終選出正確選項。9.完形填空 Nowadays, more and more teenagers have too much pressure. They find their schoolbags are getting heavier and hours they spend on their homework are being 1 . They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies. But their parents think the 2 can get in the way of their schoolwork. Should parents allow their children to make their own decision? Liu Ying, 3 fifteenyearold girl, is a singing star at school. She always wants to be a professional singer when she grows up. However, her parents don39。t want her to practice 4 because they think their daughter should study hard to get good grades and go to a good university, She needs to spend more time 5 her homework because it39。s difficult to bee a professional singing star. says her father. But Liu Ying really disagrees, I know my parents care about me. And they hope that I 6 a better life in the future. But I am serious about singing. I should be allowed to make my own decision. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. says Liu Ying. Doctors say 7 lots of pressure is bad for children39。s development. Society 8 pay more attention to thehealth of teenagers. Parents have to own the correct attitude (態(tài)度) towards the students39。 development. 9 it39。s normal to want successful children, it39。s even more important to have 10 children!1. A. shortB. shorterC. longD. longer2. A. hobbyB. hobbiesC. friendD. friends3. A. aB. anC. theD. /4. A. singB. to singingC. singingD. to sing5. A. inB. atC. toD. on6. A. haveB. hadC. am havingD. will have7. A. howB. whatC. thatD. which8. A. mustB. canC. wouldD. should9. A. UnlessB. UntilC. AlthoughD. If10. A. health and happyB. healthy and happyC. happily and healthD. happily and healthy【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)D;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】主要講了現(xiàn)在越來越多的青少年有太多壓力。 (1)句意:他們花費做作業(yè)的時間正在變得更長。;;;。根據(jù)前句They find their schoolbags are getting heavier可知他們發(fā)現(xiàn)書包變得更重,所以時間更久,故選D。 (2)句意:但是他們的父母認為愛好可以妨礙他們的學業(yè)。;;;。根據(jù)They think they should be allowed to practice their ,但是父母反對,根據(jù)practice their hobbies可知是復數(shù)hobbies,故選B。 (3)句意:劉穎——一個15歲的小女孩,在學校里是一個唱歌明星。girl是單數(shù)名詞,fifteen以輔音音素開頭,所以用a,故選A。 (4)句意:她的父母不想讓她練習唱歌。practice doing ,故選C。 (5)句意:她需要花費更多的時間做作業(yè)。spend+時間+on ,故選D。 (6)句意:他們希望將來我將有一個更好的生活。in the future是一般將來時的標志詞,結構是wil動詞原形,故選D。 (7)句意:醫(yī)生說許多壓力對孩子的發(fā)展是有壞處的。say是實義動詞,后面是賓語從句,賓語從句不缺少成分,故選C。 (8)句意:社會應該更多關注青少年的健康。根據(jù)句意可知社會應該關注青少年健康,所以用should,故選D。 (9)句意:盡管想要成功的孩子是正常的,有健康和快樂的孩子是更重要的。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是盡管想要健康的孩子是正常的,所以用although;children是名詞,所以前面用形容詞,healthy健康的,happy快樂的,故選C、B。 【點評】考查完形填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。10.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。 On a summer evening in June, it took Sylvie longer than usual to find her grandmother39。s cow. It was already eight o39。clock and Sylvie wondered if her grandmother would be 1 for her being so late. Suddenly a hungry and tired young 2 with a gun(槍) in his hand appeared on the road. He