【正文】 leep for hours in bed, then try to review what you did during the day .Try to catch as much detail（細(xì)節(jié)） as possible. But don39。t think too much about anything that you worried about, since that can make falling asleep more difficult. If you finish reviewing the day, but still can39。t fall asleep, then go back to yesterday and even the day before yesterday. Reviewing the day can make you calm. ⑤________ If you are having trouble clearing your mind , think of a relaxing and peaceful scene. For example, imagine that you39。re lying on the beach under the warm and pleasant sunshine, watching the waves（海浪） breaking on the rocks again and again . And it would be better if you can do deep breathing exercises while you do this. 【答案】D；F；E；B；C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文給睡覺困難的人提出了一些建議。選項(xiàng)句意：A. Think about what to do ？B. Review the day. 溫習(xí)白天。C. Imagine a quiet place. 想象一個(gè)安靜的地方。D. Exercise every 。E. Stop doing other 。F. Choose proper food. 選擇正確的食物。（1）根據(jù)這段主題句“日常鍛煉能幫助你減少壓力，并且使你很快進(jìn)入熟睡狀態(tài)?！惫蔬xD。（2）根據(jù)這段主題句“吃有助于睡眠的食物?！惫蔬xF。（3）根據(jù)這段主題句“為你自己的睡覺做準(zhǔn)備，避免在床上吃東西、看電視或做作業(yè)?！惫蔬xE。（4）根據(jù)這段主題句“如果你在床上幾個(gè)小時(shí)還不能入睡，那么盡力去溫習(xí)你白天所學(xué)的東西?！惫蔬xB。（5）根據(jù)這段主題句“如果你在清理思緒上有困難，想一個(gè)令人放松的、平和的場景。”故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。我們先閱讀短文了解短文大意。然后分析每個(gè)段落的主題是什么，再閱讀選項(xiàng)弄清每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，最后確定答案是什么。11．閱讀下面短文。請從A—F選項(xiàng)中選出符合各段（第31—35題）意思的最佳小標(biāo)題選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。 ATalk to people. DTry to be interesting. BKeep in touch. EJoin an organization or a club. CBe a good listener. FAsk people out for lunch or coffee. Meeting new people and making friends can be overwhelming, but with a little effort and willingness to step outside of your fort zone, you can easily make friends. Here are some good ways to make friends. ________This is a great way to find other people who have mon interests. If you enjoy something, try searching for a place where you can meet people who share that interest. If you play instruments or sing try joining a band or choir. 1fyou are good at sports, join a sports team. ________You can go to school, join a club, or go to church, but you still won39。t make friends if you don39。t actually talk to people. Any time you talk to someone, you have a chance at making a lasting friend You can talk to anybody：the clerk at tile video store, tile person sitting next to you on public transit, or the person in front of you in the lunch line. Don39。t be too picky. ________That will give you a better opportunity to talk and get to know each other a little bit better. Invite them to join you for lunch or coffee sometimes and give them your address or phone number. This gives the person the opportunity to contact（聯(lián)系） you；they may or may not give you their information in return, but that39。s fine. ________Many people think that interesting people are easy to make friends. Far more important than this, however, is the ability to show that you39。re interested in others Listen carefully to what people say, remember important details about them（their names, their likes and dislikes）, ask questions about their interests, and just take the time to learn more about them. ________Many people lose contact with their friends because they39。re either too busy, or just don39。t value their friends enough. When you lose connection with a friend, tile friendship may fizzle out. And when you do try to contact them again, it can be hard to gain the friendship again. 【答案】 E；A；F；C；B 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了如何交上朋友。 to 。 in 。 C. Be a good listener.做一個(gè)傾聽者。 D. Try to be interesting.嘗試變得有趣。 E. Join an organization or a club. 加入一個(gè)組織或俱樂部。 F.Ask people out for lunch or coffee.邀請人們?nèi)コ燥埢蚝瓤Х取?（1）根據(jù)下文意思：如果你喜歡什么，就嘗試加入和你有著相同興趣愛好的團(tuán)體中，可知本段標(biāo)題為加入一個(gè)組織或者俱樂部，故選E。 （2）根據(jù)下文意思：多跟他人交流，就可以交上更多的朋友?？芍径挝淖值臉?biāo)題是多跟他人交流，故選A。 （3）根據(jù)下文意思：邀請他們參加你的飯局或者請他們喝咖啡，可知本段文字的標(biāo)題為邀請朋友吃飯或喝咖啡，故選F。 （4）根據(jù)下文意思：認(rèn)真聽他人所說的，記住關(guān)于他們的重要細(xì)節(jié)，問他們感興趣的事情，可知本段文字的標(biāo)題是做一個(gè)傾聽者，故選C。 （5）根據(jù)下文意思：如果你因?yàn)樘Χ宦?lián)系一位朋友，當(dāng)你打算再次聯(lián)系他，會感覺很難贏得一位朋友，可知本段文字的標(biāo)題為保持聯(lián)系，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號來判斷該句在文章中的位置,另外,通過閱讀選項(xiàng),有可能找出其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子,這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除.12．閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),有一項(xiàng)多余。 A. Share your information.B. What do you think of having a pen pal?C. And this will be helpful to start your friendship.D. Luckily, here are some ways to get to know a pen pal.E. Write questions for your pen pal to answer in his next .F. You don39。t have to take all his advice, but it will give you something about his opinions. Having a pen pal is fun and can be a great way to improve your writing skills. But most people have trouble knowing what to write to their pen pals. ________ ________ Break the ice by telling your pen pal a little about yourself. Start with your name, age and job. Write about what you like to do or what39。s on your mind that day. What you pass on will encourage your pen pal to tell you something about this. ________ Ask questions. ________ This will help you get to know him and probably get you a faster answer. Make your questions into the by telling him something you like to do and then asking if he39。s ever tried it. Ask for advice. You may have some difficulties in your life and want to ask for advice. Your pen pal may tell you what to Also, discussing realworld questions will promote（促進(jìn)） your friendship.【答案】 D；A；C；E；F 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要給我們提出了交筆友的一些方法。 A. Share your 。B. What do you think of having a pen pal?你認(rèn)為有一個(gè)筆友怎么樣？C. And this will be helpful to start your friendship. 這將有助于開始你們的友誼。D. Luckily, here are some ways to get to know a pen pal. 幸運(yùn)的是，這里有一些了解筆友的方法。E. Write questions for your pen pal to answer in his next . 為你的筆友寫一些問題為了在下一封電子郵件中回答問題。F. You don39。t have to take all his advice, but it will give you something about his ，但這能反映出他的一些看法。 （1）根據(jù)上一句But most people have trouble knowing what to write to their pen pals. 但是大多數(shù)人都不知道該給他們的筆友寫些什么?？芍乱痪鋺?yīng)該是幸運(yùn)的是，這里有一些了解筆友的方法。Luckily, here are some ways to get to know a pen 。 （2）根據(jù)下文意思：告訴你筆友關(guān)于你自己的一些信息，如你的姓名、年齡和工作。可知上一句應(yīng)該是分享你的信息，故選A。 （3）根據(jù)上文意思：你傳遞的信息會鼓勵(lì)你的筆友告訴你關(guān)于這方面的事情?？芍乱痪鋺?yīng)該是這將有助于開始你們的友誼。故