【正文】 That39。s cool: Don39。t forget your camera and a jacket. During the day, you could spot bears and deer. At night, temperatures can fall sharply. Hot cocoa at summer camp? Cool.Pamlico Sea Base Location: Blounts Creek, North Carolina. Go coastal: Explore the Carolina coast by boat. You choose the route, and Pamlico provides the equipment. Keep an eye out for wild horses, lighthouses and boatloads of fish. Set sail: Even if you don39。t know the difference between starboard and starlord, Pamlico39。s sailing journey will make you a firstrate sailor in no time. You39。ll even practice finding your way using the stars.Base Camp Location: St. Paul, Minnesota Big upgrade: What happens when you change a 1907 cavalry drill hall (騎兵訓(xùn)練場) into an adventure destination in the heart of the city? You get Base Camp for overnight lockins, weekend retreats (隱居處) and summer camp. Inside out: Most of Base Camp is indoors, meaning the activities like climbing walls can be undertaken on winter39。s coldest days.（1）What do we know about Tahosa High Adventure Base? A.It requires fishing licensesB.It offers lessons on flying a planeC.It39。s a camp that is intended for brave kidsD.It is a camp where you can set your own pace（2）What can be learned in Pamlico Sea Base? A.How to tell starboard from starlordB.How to choose camping equipmentC.How to use the stars for directionsD.How to make a boat on your own（3）In which camp can kids climb walls inside on winter days? A.Base Camp.B.Camp Raymond.C.Pamlico Sea Base.D.Tahosa High Adventure Base.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四個精彩的夏令營活動。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Tahosa High Adventure Base部分中的“Choose your adventure: Go allinclusive, where the staff prepares meals and runs the program, or take control and plan your perfect week. The choice is yours.”可知，Tahosa High Adventure Base是一個你可以設(shè)定自己節(jié)奏的營地。故選D。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Pamlico Sea Base部分中的“Set sail: Even if you don’t know the difference between starboard and starlord, Pamlico’s sailing journey will make you a firstrate sailor in no time. You’ll even practice finding your way using the stars.”可知，在Pamlico Sea Base你能學(xué)到如何使用星星來指引方向。故選C。（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Base Camp部分中的“Inside out: Most of Base Camp is indoors, meaning the activities like climbing walls can be undertaken on winter’s coldest days.”可知，在冬天，孩子們可以在Base Camp營地里爬墻。故選A。【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解個題型的考查，是一篇廣告類閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 China39。s cancer researcher Zhu Chen, together with two French researchers Anne Dejean and Hugues de Th233。, received Sjoberg Prize 2018 in Stockholm Concert Hall, Sweden on Friday. “We used wisdom from both Chinese and Western medicine and offered a cure to one of the most deadly cancers,” Chen told Xinhua, “I feel that Chinese medicine has potential to contribute more to human health. It struggles for benefiting all mankind. It39。s a language of peace, and of development and progress.” Chen recalled the cooperation with the two French researchers for over 30 years. This year39。s Sjoberg winners have developed a new and targeted treatment for a specific form of blood cancer called acute promyelocytic leukaemia (急性早幼粒白血病). It was once one of the deadliest forms of cancer, but it is now possible to cure nine out of ten patients who receive the new treatment. The winners have made this revolutionary development possible by methodically mapping the molecular mechanisms responsible for the disease. The Prize is awarded by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and is funded (資助)by the Sjoberg Foundation. The foundation, with a donation of billion US dollars, was founded in 2016, and serves to promote scientific research that focuses on cancer, health and the environment. The Prize is an annual international prize in cancer research awarded to individual researchers or research groups. The prize amounts to one million US dollars, of which 100,000US dollars is the prize sum and 900,000US dollars is funding for future research.（1）Zhu Chen was awarded Sjoberg Prize for the . A.research into a languageB.promotion of Chinese medicineC.treatment for a once fatal cancerD.cooperation with French researchers（2）What can we know about the Sjoberg Foundation? A.It funds research in certain fields.B.It favors individual researchers.C.It donates billion US dollars.D.It awards the prize annually.（3）What can the text be classified as? A.A biography.B.A news report.C.A science fiction.D.An advertisement.（4）What is the best title for the text? A.New Cure for CancerB.Breakthroughs to human healthC.Great Contributions of Chinese MedicineD.Three Scientists Receiving Sjoberg Prize【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報道，中國科學(xué)家Zhu Chen和另外兩位法國科學(xué)家榮獲舍貝里獎。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“We used wisdom from both Chinese and Western medicine and offered a cure to one of the most deadly cancers”解釋了Zhu Chen和另外兩位法國科學(xué)家獲獎的原因。故選C。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“The foundation, with a donation of billion US dollars, was founded in 2016, and serves to