【正文】
大意:George與媽媽再婚以后,發(fā)生在日常生活的一些瑣事。 (1)句意:“我”悄悄把耳朵貼在廚房的門上,并從縫隙偷看一個(gè)來到“我”家的男性訪客。volunteer 意為“志愿者”;supporter 意為“支持者”;challenger 意為“挑戰(zhàn)者”;visitor,訪客。結(jié)合上文 I quietly placed my ear against the kitchen door. 和下文 I peeked around. 可知,這是一名訪客,故正確答案為D。 (2)句意:我懷念有個(gè)爸爸。我知道是他。然后我徑直走進(jìn)廚房。kitchen,廚房;door,門;room,房間;chair,椅子。根據(jù)上文語句I quietly placed my ear against the kitchen ,故選A。 (3)句意:看向(look)媽媽,“我”問道,“難道你不覺得‘我’媽媽很漂亮嗎?”look,看;check 意為“檢查”,turn 意為“轉(zhuǎn)向”,speak 意為“說話”。根據(jù)文中語句I asked, Don39。t you think my mom39。s pretty?提示可知,此句表示面向媽媽,故正確答案為A。 (4)句意:喬治開始更頻繁地拜訪媽媽。work on “對(duì)……有效(有作用)”;call on “號(hào)召;(短暫)拜訪”;take on “承擔(dān),接受;呈現(xiàn),顯出;補(bǔ)充;雇用;與較量”;live on “靠……過活;以……為主要食物”。結(jié)合文章第一段第二句 Mom had a male ... ! 可知,George 在第一次拜訪之后開始更頻繁地拜訪媽媽。故正確答案為B。 (5)句意:Annie 大聲地抱怨,她沒有義務(wù)去照顧那個(gè)被寵壞的孩子。loudly,大聲地;quietly 意為“安靜地”,carefully 意為“小心地”,gently 意為“柔和地,溫柔地”,結(jié)合上文語句 But one evening was especially bad. Benny was crying on the kitchen floor.可知,Annie大聲地抱怨,故正確答案為A。 (6)句意:George 說“‘我’一定是瘋了才和有三個(gè)孩子的女人結(jié)婚?!眛alented 意為“有天賦的”,brave 意為“勇敢的”,mad,瘋狂的,excited 意為“激動(dòng)的”。結(jié)合上文But one evening was especially bad. 和下文 Mom flew to their bedroom in tears, and George walked out. 可知,這個(gè)夜晚如此糟糕,以至于 George 說了比較激進(jìn)的話讓“我”的媽媽流著淚跑回臥室,由此可以推測(cè)出 George 說“‘我’一定是瘋了(mad)才和有三個(gè)孩子的女人結(jié)婚?!惫收_答案為C。 (7)句意:George 向外走去,從而使“我”擔(dān)心他會(huì)不會(huì)離開“我們”。laugh 意為“笑”,worry 意為“擔(dān)心”,relax 意為“放輕松”,leave意為離開。 結(jié)合上文 Mom flew to their bedroom in tears, and George walked out. I hurried to the porch 可知,我擔(dān)心他會(huì)不會(huì)離開我們,故正確答案為B。 (8)句意:“我”還是會(huì)帶著“我”遇到的問題向他求助。suggestion 意為“建議”,experience 意為“經(jīng)歷”,problems,問題,achievement 意為“成就”。結(jié)合文意可知,盡管他已經(jīng)85歲了,“我”還是會(huì)帶著“我”遇到的問題向他求助。故正確答案為C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空。答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。8.完形填空 It was such a beautiful day that I drove to go for a look in the country. On the way back home, my car 1 . It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town, I decided to walk 2 I got help. I had walked almost a mile before I finally found a house near the road. I was glad to see it 3 it was getting dark. I knocked at the door and a little old lady 4 long gray hair came out. She said. I39。ve been 5 for you for a long time, Come in, 6 is almost ready. But I only e for some gas, I answered. I couldn39。t understand 7 she was talking about. Oh, Alfred! Gas? You used to like tea, she said. I quickly explained my problem, 8 she didn39。t seem to hear me. She just 9 calling me Alfred and talking about how long it had passed 10 she had seen me. She acted very strangely and I felt very 11 . As soon as she went to get tea, I ran out of the house as fast as I could. 12 ,there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 13 , he said, Oh, that39。s Miss Bronte. She lives by herself in that big house, She39。s strange. She39。s out of her mind. But don39。t worry. She won39。t hurt anybody. She is still 14 the man she was supposed to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and 15 came back because of the war.1. A. jumpedB. stoppedC. movedD. arrived2. A. untilB. whenC. soD. because3. A. ifB. andC. becauseD. though4. A. withB. ofC. hadD. wore5. A. cookingB. lookingC. callingD. waiting6. A. GasB. CoffeeC. TeaD. Lunch7. A. whenB. whatC. whyD. that8. A. butB. andC. orD. so9. A. suggestedB. keptC. stoppedD. enjoyed10. A. whileB. afterC. beforeD. since11. A. excitedB. worriedC. happyD. sad12. A. FortunatelyB. SuddenlyC. TrulyD. Carefully13. A. incidentB. surpriseC. experienceD. adventure14. A. picking upB. staying withC. waiting forD. worrying about15. A. soonB. oftenC. neverD. hardly【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)C;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介紹了作者去鄉(xiāng)下旅游時(shí)遇到的一件事。 (1)句意:在回家的路上,我的車停了。;;;。根據(jù) It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town, 可知汽車沒汽油了,所以車停了。故答案是B。 (2)句意:我決定走回去,直到得到幫助。;……時(shí)候;;,本句是為時(shí)間狀語從句,句子的意思是要一直走下去,直到得到了幫助為止,故答案是A。 (3)句意:我很高興見到它,因?yàn)樘炀鸵诹?。;,而;;,在天黑之前能夠找到一一間房子,并得到幫助,是一件很高興的事,設(shè)空處后面的句子解釋高興的原因,解釋原因使用because,故答案是C。 (4)句意:我敲了敲門,一個(gè)長著長灰色頭發(fā)的矮個(gè)子老婦人出來了。,具有;B.……的;;, long gray hair 作定語修飾lady,因此使用介詞with。故答案是A。 (5)句意:我等了你很長時(shí)間了,進(jìn)來吧。;;;,wait for等待,固定搭配,故答案是D。 (6)句意:茶就要泡好了。;;;,根據(jù) You used to like tea可知,賣老婦人說的是茶快要泡好了。故答案是C。 (7)句意:我不明白她在談?wù)撌裁??;;;,句子為賓語從句,空缺處做從句的賓語,因此使用what,故答案是B。 (8)句意:我迅速解釋著我的問題,但是似乎她沒聽見我說的話。;,和;;,根據(jù) She just9calling me Alfred and talking about how long it可知,他并沒有聽我說話,與前面的快速解釋形成了鮮明的對(duì)比,應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折詞連接,故答案是A。 (9)句意:他就是一直叫我阿爾弗雷德,……。;;;,keep doing ,固定搭配。故答案是B。 (10)句意:并談?wù)摰阶詮囊姷轿乙呀?jīng)過了多長時(shí)間了?!瓡r(shí)候;……之后;……之前;,本句為時(shí)間狀語從句,設(shè)空處后的句子為主句的發(fā)生提供了一個(gè)延續(xù)的時(shí)間點(diǎn),因此使用since,故答案是D。 (11)句意:他的表現(xiàn)很奇怪,我很擔(dān)心。;;;,她的表現(xiàn)讓人無法理解,所以作者感到擔(dān)心害怕。故答案是B。 (12)句意:幸運(yùn)的是一路走來還有一座房子,能夠買我需要的汽油。;;;,根據(jù) I was able to buy the gas I needed.可知,是很幸運(yùn)的,故答案是A。 (13)句意:當(dāng)我告訴他我的經(jīng)歷的時(shí)候,他告訴我是布隆特女士。;;;,根據(jù)后面的敘事可知這個(gè)男的已經(jīng)知道我的經(jīng)歷了。故答案是C。 (14)句意:她仍然在等待三十年前想嫁的那個(gè)男人。;……待在一起;;,集合語境,并分析選項(xiàng)的意思可知,waiting for最符合語境,故答案是C。 (15)句意:婚禮前的一天他離開了家,很快因?yàn)閼?zhàn)爭(zhēng)再也沒回來了。;;;,根據(jù) because of the war. ???????可知是從沒回來,故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9.閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。 Comfort Zone I would never forget what I learned from the day when I left my junior high school. On the last day our teacher told us something 1 that I would like to share with you. He began by drawing a man standing in the middle of a circle. To make it more interesting, he drew things like a house, a car and a few friends inside the circle. He asked, Can anyone tell me what this is? In a long silence, one student decided to 2 his idea, The world? The teacher said, That39。s close. This is your Comfort Zone. Inside your circle you have all the things that