【正文】
。Mr. Gross realized the task was extremely difficult to plete. A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:直到他看完這些文件,格羅斯先生才意識到這項任務(wù)極其艱巨。強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)為:It?is/was?+被強調(diào)部分+that/who?+句子其他部分。本題強調(diào)狀語only after he had read the papers。故選A。 【點評】考查強調(diào)句,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It?is/was?+被強調(diào)部分+that/who?+句子其他部分”。26.Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons _______ they were fond of ________ influenced their whole lives. A.which。 thatB.that。 whichC.which。 whichD.that。 that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:一些偉人說,是他們喜歡的小學(xué)老師和課程影響了他們的一生。第一個that引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞primary school teachers 和lessons,且在從句中作fond of的賓語;第二個that是強調(diào)句型it is/was…that…中的引導(dǎo)詞that,被強調(diào)對象是句子的主語their primary school teachers and their lessons that they were fond 。 【點評】考查定語從句和強調(diào)句型,本題涉及that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句。27.It is the Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders in the world, _____attracts many foreign tourists every year. A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:長城,世界上最偉大的奇跡之一,每年吸引著許多外國游客。強調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)為It is/was + 強調(diào)部分 + that從句,本句強調(diào)主語the Great Wall,one of the greatest wonders in the world為同位語,解釋說明the Great Wall。故選C。 【點評】考查強調(diào)句,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It is/was + 強調(diào)部分 + that從句”。28.________ polite to the guests, said my father. A.PleaseB.Do beC.AreD.Should【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:父親說:“對客人一定要有禮貌?!币栔惺且粋€表強調(diào)的祈使句,祈使句的強調(diào)是在動詞前加Do。be polite固定短語,“有禮貌”,故選B。 【點評】考查祈使句,本題涉及祈使句的強調(diào)以及固定短語be polite。29.It was as a result of his carelessness _______ a serious fire broke out during the night. A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:那晚突發(fā)大火是他疏忽的結(jié)果。通過分析句子成分可知,It is...that...是強調(diào)句式,其中as a result of his carelessness在句中作原因狀語,主句是a serious fire broke out during the night ,符合強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。 【點評】考查強調(diào)句式,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It is...that...”。30.It was back home after the experiment. A.not until midnight did he goB.until midnight that he didn39。t goC.not until midnight that he wentD.until midnight when he didn39。t go【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意: 直到半夜實驗后他才回家。not until的強調(diào)句必須寫成it was/is not until +陳述語序。所以選C?!军c評】考查強調(diào)句,本題涉及not until的強調(diào)句型。