【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 sb.=with one’s help在某人的幫助之下(3)without the help of 沒有在…的幫助之下①I think reading is very __helpful____(help).② __Without____ your help, we couldn’t catch the I invite my friends to a party? 我能邀請我的朋友們來聚會嗎?【解析】invite 【解析】invite v → invitation n邀請(1)invite do sth 邀請某人做某事(2)invite +地點(diǎn) 邀請某人去某地 don’t understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at ?！窘馕觥縨ake sth 讓某人做某事make → made →made ，制作，使得(1)make sb/sth + 形容詞 “讓某人或某物…” make you happy(2)make sb/sth do sth 使某人做某事 make me can change our moods and make us _feel__ happy or sad, energetic or don’t have time to study and do housework?！窘馕觥縣ave time to do have time =be free 有空 is a waste of their ?！窘馕觥縜 waste of 浪費(fèi) a waste of time 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間 a waste of money 浪費(fèi)金錢waste v “浪費(fèi)”waste time/money on sth waste time / money(in)doing sth 在做某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢Don’t ’t you see the sign “save water”? should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades andget into a good ，他們應(yīng)該把時(shí)間用在學(xué)習(xí)上?！窘馕?】spend...on sth 在某事上花費(fèi)......spend/pay/cost/take 花費(fèi)(1)spend→spent→spent v 花費(fèi),主語是人◆ sb.+ spend +時(shí)間/錢+on sth ◆sb.+spend +時(shí)間/錢+(in)doing sth◆spend on= pay for 支付He spends too much time on the puter to spend some time _with_ your loved ones, because they’re not going to be around father __spent___ one hundred thousand yuan on his new car.(2)pay →paid →paid v 支付，主語是人◆sb.+ pay + 錢+for sth I pay 10 yuan for the book.— How much did you __pay__ for this puter? — Five hundred dollars.(3)cost→ cost→ cost v 花費(fèi)，主語是某物或某事◆sth cost sb.+錢 某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢A new puter costs me a lot of bought a new sweater last ___cost_ me 120 yuan.(4)take→took → taken v 花費(fèi)◆It takes /took time to do It takes him 3 hours to do his homework.【解析2】in order to “目的是。為了” 后接動(dòng)詞原形。in order to do sth 為了做某事He ran quickly in order not __to be___ late for the meeting.【解析3】get into =enter 進(jìn)入【拓展】與get相關(guān)的短語：get up 起床 get back 返回 get over 克服get dressed穿衣 get into進(jìn)入 get/be lost丟失 get off/on下/上車get on well with get out of從…出來 get warm 變曖get ready for +…做準(zhǔn)備 get ready to do get well康復(fù) get a chance 有機(jī)會、得到機(jī)會get/go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡 相關(guān)：(be asleep睡著),when they get older, they will have to do housrwork so there’s no need for them to do it ，當(dāng)他們長大的時(shí)候，他們也將會做家務(wù)，因此，他們沒必要現(xiàn)在在做?！窘馕觥縢et older 長大get/ bee/ go辨析：⑴ get+adj較多地與形容詞比較級連用。The days are getting longer and longer.⑵ bee 強(qiáng)調(diào)變化的結(jié)果 It39。s being colder and colder.⑶go+adj.39。39。表示令人不快的事情 go bad變壞，go blind變瞎，go hungry挨餓 is the parents’ job to provide a clean and fortable environment at home for their 、舒適的環(huán)境是父母的義務(wù)?！窘馕觥縫rovide provide v 提供provide sth.(sb 前介詞用for)=provide sth for sb.(sth 前需加介詞with)供應(yīng)某人某物相當(dāng)于：offer .= offer sth to 為應(yīng)急等做好準(zhǔn)備而“提供。供給” provide sth.=provide sth for offer 側(cè)重表示“愿意給予” offer .= offer sth to offer to do sth 主動(dòng)提出干某事supply 定期“供應(yīng)” , 強(qiáng)調(diào)替代或補(bǔ)充所需物品 Supply sth=supply ①The Internet provides us _with__a lot of _information___we need.② —Could you please provide us _with___ some information about the students’ health? — Of course, it’s my anyway, I think doing chores is not so ，我認(rèn)為做家務(wù)并不那么難?！窘馕觥縜nyway 無論如何,(一般放在句首，用逗號和句子隔開) think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with ，學(xué)習(xí)如何做雜務(wù)并幫助他們的父母做家務(wù)是很重要的。【解析】It is important for do these days depend on their parents too ?！窘馕觥縟epend on 依靠。信賴—— Shall we go for a piic tomorrow? —— Well, it all ___depends on____ the ....Everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and ?！窘馕?】 do one’s part 盡職責(zé)。盡本分 Do one’s part in doing sth 在做某事上盡職責(zé)【解析2】keep +sth /sb.+adj.“使......處于某種狀態(tài)”Her mother asked her to keep the windows __open__ and the door 系動(dòng)詞 “保持” keep + must keep “保持。繼續(xù)”(1)keep(on)doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事 He was in great pain but he kept on workingHe kept on __ talking__ after the ball rang for class.(2)keep sth 讓某人一直做某事 I’m sorry to have kept you waiting for so teacher kept me __doing___ homework all the chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after 他們?nèi)绾握疹欁约??！窘馕觥縟evelop independence 培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立意識develop v→development n 發(fā)展→developing →developed a developing country 一個(gè)發(fā)展中國家a developed country 一個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國家 China is a they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and ，他們應(yīng)該知道保持家里干凈、整潔每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該參與?！窘馕觥縮ince (表示對方已知的事實(shí)或理由，常放在句首).—You have been in Neijiang very long? — parents came neighbor’s son got into a good college but during his first year, he had n idea how to take care of ，但是在第一年的時(shí)候，他還不知道如何照顧自己。take care of 照顧Thanks for your invitation, but I’m so sorry I can’t need to ___take care of___ my baby at home.【拓展】與take相關(guān)的短語：take photos/pictures 照像 take away拿走 take out取出(work out算出)take care當(dāng)心 take a walk散步take medicine服藥 take place發(fā)生take one’s temperature量體溫 take one’s time別著急 a result , he often fell ill and his grades ，他常常生病，功課也落下了。【解析1】as a result 結(jié)果(插入語，放在句首，用逗號隔開)Don’t ask him too late into the night, __As a result___ , he is only a small child.【解析2】fall ill 生病 fall asleep 入睡 earlier kids learn to be independent , the better it is for their ，對他們的未來越好。【解析】the + 比較級，the + 比較級 “越......越......”The more you smile, the ___ happier____ you will feel.第二篇：英語八年級下冊第三單元知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit you please clean your room?一、短語動(dòng)詞take out 帶出去；取出；拔出；除掉 動(dòng)副詞組代詞作賓語時(shí)必須放在兩詞之間。e over 固定短語過來，順便來訪，拜訪。后面加介詞to，后接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞作賓語。拓展：take out of 把從取出/帶出hang →hung→hunghang out 閑逛；溜達(dá)。throw down扔下；隨手丟下其中throw可用作及物或不及物動(dòng)詞，意為扔，擲→threw→thrown 拓展：throw at向扔去（帶有攻擊性）throw to 扔給（不含惡意）throw away扔掉 SectionBtake care of 照顧；照料。相當(dāng)于 look after后可接名詞、(反身）代詞作賓語。Take good care of相當(dāng)于look after well二、動(dòng)詞用法finish 及物動(dòng)詞 完成后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞ing形式作賓語。拓展：與finish一樣用法的動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語有：enjoy/look forward to/mind/have fun/practice/be busy/consider/feel like/give uppass用作及物動(dòng)詞給；遞； pass sb sth =pass sth to sb把某物遞給某人。走過、通過（考試等）作不及物動(dòng)詞，（時(shí)間）過去，流逝borrow sth from sb向某人借某物。非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞Lend(lent。lent)sb sth=lend sth to sb借給某人某物。非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞Keep 由“保存”引申為“借”，延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，可與時(shí)間段連用。四川Excuse me,can I