【文章內容簡介】 sb.=with one’s help在某人的幫助之下(3)without the help of 沒有在…的幫助之下①I think reading is very __helpful____(help).② __Without____ your help, we couldn’t catch the I invite my friends to a party? 我能邀請我的朋友們來聚會嗎?【解析】invite 【解析】invite v → invitation n邀請(1)invite do sth 邀請某人做某事(2)invite +地點 邀請某人去某地 don’t understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at ?！窘馕觥縨ake sth 讓某人做某事make → made →made ，制作，使得(1)make sb/sth + 形容詞 “讓某人或某物…” make you happy(2)make sb/sth do sth 使某人做某事 make me can change our moods and make us _feel__ happy or sad, energetic or don’t have time to study and do housework?！窘馕觥縣ave time to do have time =be free 有空 is a waste of their 。【解析】a waste of 浪費 a waste of time 浪費時間 a waste of money 浪費金錢waste v “浪費”waste time/money on sth waste time / money(in)doing sth 在做某事上花費時間/金錢Don’t ’t you see the sign “save water”? should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades andget into a good ，他們應該把時間用在學習上?！窘馕?】spend...on sth 在某事上花費......spend/pay/cost/take 花費(1)spend→spent→spent v 花費,主語是人◆ sb.+ spend +時間/錢+on sth ◆sb.+spend +時間/錢+(in)doing sth◆spend on= pay for 支付He spends too much time on the puter to spend some time _with_ your loved ones, because they’re not going to be around father __spent___ one hundred thousand yuan on his new car.(2)pay →paid →paid v 支付，主語是人◆sb.+ pay + 錢+for sth I pay 10 yuan for the book.— How much did you __pay__ for this puter? — Five hundred dollars.(3)cost→ cost→ cost v 花費，主語是某物或某事◆sth cost sb.+錢 某物花費某人多少錢A new puter costs me a lot of bought a new sweater last ___cost_ me 120 yuan.(4)take→took → taken v 花費◆It takes /took time to do It takes him 3 hours to do his homework.【解析2】in order to “目的是。為了” 后接動詞原形。in order to do sth 為了做某事He ran quickly in order not __to be___ late for the meeting.【解析3】get into =enter 進入【拓展】與get相關的短語：get up 起床 get back 返回 get over 克服get dressed穿衣 get into進入 get/be lost丟失 get off/on下/上車get on well with get out of從…出來 get warm 變曖get ready for +…做準備 get ready to do get well康復 get a chance 有機會、得到機會get/go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡 相關：(be asleep睡著),when they get older, they will have to do housrwork so there’s no need for them to do it ，當他們長大的時候，他們也將會做家務，因此，他們沒必要現在在做。【解析】get older 長大get/ bee/ go辨析：⑴ get+adj較多地與形容詞比較級連用。The days are getting longer and longer.⑵ bee 強調變化的結果 It39。s being colder and colder.⑶go+adj.39。39。表示令人不快的事情 go bad變壞，go blind變瞎，go hungry挨餓 is the parents’ job to provide a clean and fortable environment at home for their 、舒適的環(huán)境是父母的義務?！窘馕觥縫rovide provide v 提供provide sth.(sb 前介詞用for)=provide sth for sb.(sth 前需加介詞with)供應某人某物相當于：offer .= offer sth to 為應急等做好準備而“提供。供給” provide sth.=provide sth for offer 側重表示“愿意給予” offer .= offer sth to offer to do sth 主動提出干某事supply 定期“供應” , 強調替代或補充所需物品 Supply sth=supply ①The Internet provides us _with__a lot of _information___we need.② —Could you please provide us _with___ some information about the students’ health? — Of course, it’s my anyway, I think doing chores is not so ，我認為做家務并不那么難?！窘馕觥縜nyway 無論如何,(一般放在句首，用逗號和句子隔開) think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with ，學習如何做雜務并幫助他們的父母做家務是很重要的?！窘馕觥縄t is important for do these days depend on their parents too ?！窘馕觥縟epend on 依靠。信賴—— Shall we go for a piic tomorrow? —— Well, it all ___depends on____ the ....Everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and ?！窘馕?】 do one’s part 盡職責。盡本分 Do one’s part in doing sth 在做某事上盡職責【解析2】keep +sth /sb.+adj.“使......處于某種狀態(tài)”Her mother asked her to keep the windows __open__ and the door 系動詞 “保持” keep + must keep “保持。繼續(xù)”(1)keep(on)doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事 He was in great pain but he kept on workingHe kept on __ talking__ after the ball rang for class.(2)keep sth 讓某人一直做某事 I’m sorry to have kept you waiting for so teacher kept me __doing___ homework all the chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after 他們如何照顧自己?！窘馕觥縟evelop independence 培養(yǎng)獨立意識develop v→development n 發(fā)展→developing →developed a developing country 一個發(fā)展中國家a developed country 一個發(fā)達國家 China is a they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and ，他們應該知道保持家里干凈、整潔每個人都應該參與?！窘馕觥縮ince (表示對方已知的事實或理由，常放在句首).—You have been in Neijiang very long? — parents came neighbor’s son got into a good college but during his first year, he had n idea how to take care of ，但是在第一年的時候，他還不知道如何照顧自己。take care of 照顧Thanks for your invitation, but I’m so sorry I can’t need to ___take care of___ my baby at home.【拓展】與take相關的短語：take photos/pictures 照像 take away拿走 take out取出(work out算出)take care當心 take a walk散步take medicine服藥 take place發(fā)生take one’s temperature量體溫 take one’s time別著急 a result , he often fell ill and his grades ，他常常生病，功課也落下了?！窘馕?】as a result 結果(插入語，放在句首，用逗號隔開)Don’t ask him too late into the night, __As a result___ , he is only a small child.【解析2】fall ill 生病 fall asleep 入睡 earlier kids learn to be independent , the better it is for their ，對他們的未來越好。【解析】the + 比較級，the + 比較級 “越......越......”The more you smile, the ___ happier____ you will feel.第二篇：英語八年級下冊第三單元知識點總結Unit you please clean your room?一、短語動詞take out 帶出去；取出；拔出；除掉 動副詞組代詞作賓語時必須放在兩詞之間。e over 固定短語過來，順便來訪，拜訪。后面加介詞to，后接表示地點的名詞作賓語。拓展：take out of 把從取出/帶出hang →hung→hunghang out 閑逛；溜達。throw down扔下；隨手丟下其中throw可用作及物或不及物動詞，意為扔，擲→threw→thrown 拓展：throw at向扔去（帶有攻擊性）throw to 扔給（不含惡意）throw away扔掉 SectionBtake care of 照顧；照料。相當于 look after后可接名詞、(反身）代詞作賓語。Take good care of相當于look after well二、動詞用法finish 及物動詞 完成后跟名詞、代詞或動詞ing形式作賓語。拓展：與finish一樣用法的動詞或動詞短語有：enjoy/look forward to/mind/have fun/practice/be busy/consider/feel like/give uppass用作及物動詞給；遞； pass sb sth =pass sth to sb把某物遞給某人。走過、通過（考試等）作不及物動詞，（時間）過去，流逝borrow sth from sb向某人借某物。非延續(xù)性動詞Lend(lent。lent)sb sth=lend sth to sb借給某人某物。非延續(xù)性動詞Keep 由“保存”引申為“借”，延續(xù)性動詞，可與時間段連用。四川Excuse me,can I