【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 n of 由于as regards 關(guān)于，至于with/in regard to 對(duì)于，就??而論in/with relation to 關(guān)系到with respect to 關(guān)于as a result 結(jié)果，因此as a result of 由于??結(jié)果in return 作為報(bào)答，作為回報(bào)on the road 在旅途中as a rule 規(guī)章，規(guī)則。通常，照例in the long run 最終，從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)觀點(diǎn)看for the sake of 為了??起見(jiàn)on sale 出售。賤賣(mài) on a large scale 大規(guī)模地on a small scale 小規(guī)模地in secret 秘密地，私下地in sense 從某種意義上說(shuō)in shape 處于良好狀態(tài)on the side 作為兼職，額外at first sight 乍一看，初看起來(lái)in sight 被看到，在望out of sight 看不見(jiàn)，在視野之外in spite of 不管，不顧。盡管，雖然on the spot 當(dāng)場(chǎng)，在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)in step 同步，合拍out of step 步調(diào)不一致，不協(xié)調(diào)in stock 現(xiàn)有，備有in sum 總而言之in tears 流著淚，含淚，哭in terms of 依據(jù)，按照。用??措詞 for one thing 首先，一則on the second thoughts 經(jīng)重新考慮，一轉(zhuǎn)念at a time 每次，一次at no time 從不，決不at one time 同時(shí)，曾經(jīng)，從前曾at the same time 但是，然而at times 有時(shí)for the time being 目前，暫時(shí)from time to time 有時(shí)，不時(shí)in no time 立即，馬上in time 及時(shí)，適時(shí)地on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)on top of 在??之上out of touch 失去聯(lián)系in truth 事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上，的確on try 試穿by turns 輪流，交替in turn 依次，輪流in vain 徒勞，無(wú)效a variety of 種種，各種by virtue of 由于by the way 順便提一下，另外by way of 經(jīng)由，通過(guò)??方式in a way 在某點(diǎn)，在某種程度上in no way 決不in the way of 妨礙in one39。s/the way 妨礙，阻礙after a while 過(guò)了一會(huì)，不久for a while 暫時(shí)，一時(shí)on the whole 總的來(lái)說(shuō)in a word 一句話(huà)in other words 另??at work 上班out of work 失業(yè)，下崗動(dòng)詞+名詞have/gain access to 可以獲得take?? into account 考慮have/gain an advantage over 勝過(guò)，優(yōu)于pave the way for 為??鋪平道路take advantage of 利用，趁??之機(jī)pay attention to 注意do/try one39。s best 盡力，努力get the best of 勝過(guò)make the best of 充分利用，妥善處理get the better of 打敗，智勝catch one39。s breath 屏息，歇口氣take care 小心，當(dāng)心take care of 照顧，照料take a chance 冒險(xiǎn)一試take charge of 擔(dān)任，負(fù)責(zé)keep pany with 與??交往，與??聯(lián)系take delight in 以??為樂(lè)with delight 欣然，樂(lè)意地make a /the difference 有影響，很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效，使起作用put into effect 實(shí)行，生效e/go into effect 生效，實(shí)施take effect 生效，起作用catch one39。s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意，照看make a face 做鬼臉find fault 埋怨，挑剔catch fire 著火e/go into force 生效，實(shí)施make friends 交朋友，友好相處be friends with 對(duì)??友好，與??交上朋友make fun of 取笑，嘲弄keep one39。s head 保持鎮(zhèn)靜lose one39。s head 不知所措lose heart 喪失勇氣，失去信心get/learn by heart 記住，背誦get hold of 抓住，掌握 keep house 管理家務(wù)，做家務(wù)throw/cast light on 使明白，闡明bear/keep in mind 記住have in mind 記住，考慮到，想到make up one39。s mind 下決心e/go into operation 使投入生產(chǎn)，使運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)put in order 整理，檢修keep/hold pace with 跟上，與??同步play a part 起作用take place 發(fā)生，進(jìn)行take the place of 代替e to the point 說(shuō)到要點(diǎn)，扼要地說(shuō)bring/carry into practice 實(shí)施，實(shí)行make progress 進(jìn)步，進(jìn)展give rise to 引起，使發(fā)生make sense 講得通，有意義catch the sight of 發(fā)現(xiàn)，突然看見(jiàn)(go)on the stage 當(dāng)演員take one39。s time 不急不忙，從容進(jìn)行keep in touch 保持聯(lián)系keep track 通曉事態(tài)，注意動(dòng)向lose track 失去聯(lián)系make use of 利用put to use 使用，利用give way 讓路，讓步lead the way 帶路，引路make one39。s way 前進(jìn)，進(jìn)行make way 讓路，開(kāi)路keep one39。s word 遵守諾言action on 作用appeal to 呼吁，要求attempt at 企圖，努力attitude to / towards 態(tài)度，看法a great/ good deal of 大量(的),許多(的)influence on 影響interference in 干涉interference with 妨礙，打擾introduction to 介紹a lot(of)許多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量，很多fall in love with 相愛(ài)，愛(ài)上a matter of(關(guān)于??)的問(wèn)題a number of 若干，許多reply to 回答，答復(fù)a series of 一系列，一連串名詞詞組的其他形式trolley bus 電車(chē) 身份證credit card 信用卡no doubt 無(wú)疑，必定next door 隔壁out of doors 在戶(hù)外face to face 面對(duì)面地as matter of fact 實(shí)際情況，真相a few 有些，幾個(gè)quite a few 還不少，有相當(dāng)數(shù)目的a little 一點(diǎn)，稍，一些，少許little by little 逐漸的 quite a little 相當(dāng)多，不少no matter 無(wú)論the moment(that)一??就no more 不再fair play 公平競(jìng)賽，公平對(duì)待in demand 有需要，銷(xiāo)路好rest room 廁所，盥洗室primary school 小學(xué)side by side 肩并肩，一個(gè)挨一個(gè)heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 一直，始終once upon a time 從前once in a while 偶爾，有時(shí)no wonder 難怪，怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言謝絕你叫李平，是英語(yǔ)系學(xué)生會(huì)主席。寫(xiě)一封信給王教授，請(qǐng)他做一個(gè)有關(guān)中國(guó)歷史的報(bào)告。注意信中要包括目的、時(shí)間、日期和地點(diǎn)。Ⅴ.WritingMay 19，2002Dear Professor Wang：On behalf of the Student Union of the English Department，I am writing to invite you to give a lecture on Chinese have planned to have such a lecture at 2：30 Lecture Hall 419，on May forward to your us in advance if you can not yours，Li Ping在中國(guó)，自行車(chē)是最為流行的交通工具。騎自行車(chē)有許多好處。自行車(chē)的未來(lái)??The Bicycle in ChinaThe bicycle is the most popular means of transportation in is a country “on bicycle wheels”。People ride them for various purposes such as going to and from school and are very cheap and easy to buy in are many advantages to riding a ，using a bicycle can greatly help reduce the air pollution in many big ，people can improve their health by riding a future of bicycle will be some European countries，city governments have arranged pedestrians to use “public bicycles” to travel round the city c