【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ost of new intellectual and emotional challenges, teenagers are especially selfconscious and need the 25 that es from achieving success and knowing that their acplishments are 26 by 、句子對(duì)應(yīng)成分分析法；37.[A] off [B] down [C] out [D] aloneA variety of activities should be organizedparticipants can remain active as long as they want and then go on toelse without feeling guilty and without letting the other participants.let alone 不用去管，更不用說(shuō) let off 泄露let down 失望、失落、沮喪let out 淘汰 總分關(guān)系新東方完形李玉技筆記浩浩打造，來(lái)自北京石油化工學(xué)院考點(diǎn)：for example。for instance作插入狀語(yǔ)。標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)放句中前后加逗號(hào)。例：43頁(yè)31.[A] as to 關(guān)于，至于[B] for instance 例如[C] in particularin particular 徹底，尤其，表遞進(jìn)關(guān)系而不是總分關(guān)系[D] such asThe government is to ban payments to witnesses by newspapers seeking to buy up people involved in prominent casesthe trial of Rosemary cases重大案子例：47頁(yè)28.[A] in effect[B] as a result[C] for example[D] in a senseHowever, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much petition that it would beto plan activities in which there are more winners than losers，28，publishing newsletters with many studentwritten book reviews，student artwork, and sponsoring book discussion publishing newsletters 出版了一些小冊(cè)子 遞進(jìn)關(guān)系遞進(jìn)關(guān)系有：still.....moreover(而且、此外）；further more（進(jìn)一步講）；indeed(確實(shí)、的確）；遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的幾個(gè)考點(diǎn)：遞進(jìn)是并列的一種；still和aslo 的區(qū)別：still僅指同一件事情的遞進(jìn)，aslo即可以指一件也可以指兩件事情的遞進(jìn)；further more 和indeed的區(qū)別：further more 僅指同一件事情的遞進(jìn)，而indeed是在肯定前一個(gè)事情的基礎(chǔ)之上，引出另外一件事。目前為止的做題步驟： 新東方完形李玉技筆記浩浩打造，來(lái)自北京石油化工學(xué)院紅花綠葉；邏輯關(guān)系題；not題；and題；as題；同義原則；概率原則；at length=at last 最終，最后 on average 它的平均一定要有數(shù)字 be immune to 對(duì)...具有免疫力 be sensitive to 敏感be resistant to抗......,耐....besubject to 易遭到，易受到第三原則：復(fù)現(xiàn)原則復(fù)現(xiàn)原則基本概念：當(dāng)某一個(gè)概念在文章中重復(fù)出現(xiàn)二次或二次以上時(shí)，它們的提法應(yīng)該是一致的，也就是說(shuō)相對(duì)應(yīng)的成分彼此互為答案。例：49頁(yè)29.[A]affect[B]reduce[C] check[D] reflectChanges in the social structure may indirectlyjuvenile crime lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates例：53頁(yè)10.[A] assist[B] track[C] sustain[D] dismiss 新東方完形李玉技筆記浩浩打造，來(lái)自北京石油化工學(xué)院Finding ways to __10__ this growing homeless population has bee increasingly help homeless people __3__ independence, the federal government must support job training programs, __4__ the minimum wage, and fund more lowcost ：51頁(yè)19.［A］availabe ［B］reliable ［C］identifiable［D］suitable14.［A］ineffective ［B］inpetent ［C］inefficient ［D］insufficient The brain finds it best to keep smell receptors __19__ for unfamiliar and emergency signals __20__ the smell of smoke, which might indicate the danger of explanation for insensitivity to smell seems to be that brain finds it __14__ to keep all smell receptors working all the time but can __15__ new receptors if ：42頁(yè)47.[A] selfconfident[B] selfsufficient[C] selfsatisfied[D] selfrestrainedIf no surplus is available, a farmer cannot be.He must either sell some of his property orextra funds in the form of can continue to support himself and his familyhe produces a surplus.第二篇：考研英語(yǔ)完型填空總結(jié)199120011991 1.［A］ turn ［B］ adapt ［C］ alter ［D］ modify [解析]本題考核知識(shí)點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞的搭配本題空格處的動(dòng)詞須能夠搭配成“…oneself to + 名詞”的形式，選項(xiàng)中只有[B]可以。Adapt oneself to意為to gradually change one?s behavior and attitudes so that one get used to a new situation and can deal with it successfully“(使)適應(yīng)，（使）適合（新情況）”。代入adapt之后，空格所在句大意為：他們（收音機(jī)評(píng)論員）努力去適應(yīng)（電視機(jī)）這種新媒體的時(shí)候，遇到了一些技術(shù)方面的困難。[B]符合文義。[A] turn to sb/sth意為ask help from“求助于”，如：I tried to stand on my own rather than turned to my 。[C] Alter意為cause to change。make different。cause a transformation 改變，如：He altered one of the rooms into a 。[D] Modify 意為to make small changes to sth in order to improve it and make it more suitable or effective “（略微地）修改，更改，改進(jìn)”，如：Furthermore, humans have the ability to modify the environment in which they live, thus subjecting all other life forms to their own peculiar ideas and ，人類(lèi)還有能力改變自己的生存環(huán)境，從而讓所有其它形態(tài)的生命服從于人類(lèi)自己獨(dú)特的觀(guān)念和想象。2.［A］ on ［B］ at ［C］ with ［D］ behind [解析]本題考核知識(shí)點(diǎn)：介詞辨析[A]On可意為by means of sth, using sth通過(guò)，使用，借助于，如：on TV/the internet在電視/互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上。代入文中，on radio指收音機(jī)評(píng)論員通過(guò)收音機(jī)工作，作狀語(yǔ)修飾work., 既符合文義，又能構(gòu)成搭配。[B]at、[C] with、[D] behind構(gòu)不成搭配。3.［A］ experienced 有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的［B］ determined 有決心的［C］ established 已經(jīng)確立的，獲確認(rèn)的 ［D］ accustomed習(xí)慣于 [解析]本題考核知識(shí)點(diǎn)：固定搭配四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有accustomed 可以形成 be /bee accustomed to doing sth的形式。如, My eyes slowly grew accustomed to the 。而且，空格所在句大意為“在廣播電臺(tái)工作時(shí)，評(píng)論員已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了代表公眾看實(shí)況”，[D]accustomed 既符合內(nèi)容要求又符合語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的要求。Experienced ，He is very experienced in looking after 。Determined后面跟動(dòng)詞不定式。如，I am determined to 。Established“已確立的，已獲確認(rèn)的”，一般放在名詞前做定語(yǔ)，如they are an established pany with good ，信譽(yù)良好的公司。4.［A］ efficiency ［B］ technology ［C］ art ［D］ performance [解析] 本題考核知識(shí)點(diǎn)：上下文語(yǔ)義+ 名詞意思辨析。本句和下一句共同說(shuō)明，評(píng)論員代替聽(tīng)眾觀(guān)看是一門(mén)技巧、本事。即，評(píng)論員必須擅長(zhǎng)表達(dá)，同時(shí)還必須能夠通過(guò)語(yǔ)言在觀(guān)眾腦海中生成一系列的圖像。art意為“技藝，技巧，本領(lǐng)”，符合文義。所以，[D]為正確選項(xiàng)。Technology多指工業(yè)技術(shù)。Efficiency指“效率”。Performance“演出，表現(xiàn)”。這三個(gè)詞都和原文的意思不符。5.［A］ Of ［B］ For ［C］Above ［D］ In [解析]本題考核知識(shí)點(diǎn)：固定用法。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，[B]、[C]、[D]都可以和all 搭配，但意義不同。above all意為“above and beyond all other consideration首先，尤其是”，如： What a child should do, above all, is to do well in his 。for all意為 “盡管，雖然”，如：He never stopped trying for all his , 但他從沒(méi)放棄努力。In all 意為 “總共，總計(jì)”，如：He visited, in all, ten hospitals in ?？崭裉幪钊氲亩陶Z(yǔ)應(yīng)體現(xiàn)空格所在句子與上文之間的邏輯關(guān)系。由于本句空格較多，可以先做完第6和7題，再回來(lái)做5題。上文提到，代替聽(tīng)眾觀(guān)看要求評(píng)論員必須擅長(zhǎng)表達(dá)。本句指出，評(píng)論員必須能夠通過(guò)語(yǔ)言在觀(guān)眾腦海中生成一系列的圖像。根據(jù)含義選擇[C]。從泛泛的“擅長(zhǎng)表達(dá)”到具體的“通過(guò)語(yǔ)言在觀(guān)眾腦海里生成一系列圖像”。6.［A］ inspire 激起，鼓舞，激勵(lì)［B］ create 產(chǎn)生，生成［C］ cause 引起，導(dǎo)致［D］ perceive 注意到，領(lǐng)悟到 [解析] 本題考核知識(shí)點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞詞義辨析?？崭裉幪钊雱?dòng)詞，其主語(yǔ)是he（the mentator），賓語(yǔ)是visual images，所在句子的大意為：評(píng)論員必須能夠……一系列連續(xù)的圖片。[A]inspire 意為to make sb have a particular feeling or react in a particular way“使（某人）產(chǎn)生（某種感情或反應(yīng)）；激起”，如：Gandhi?s quiet dignity inspired respect even among his 。[B]create意為“bring into existence造成，形成，生成”，如，This decision creates a dangerous 。[C]cause意為 “make sth happen引起，導(dǎo)致”，如：deaths caused by dangerous driving危險(xiǎn)駕駛造成的死亡。[D]perceive意為“to notice something that is difficult to notice察覺(jué)，注意到，發(fā)覺(jué)”，如：I perceived a change in his ?；颉皌o understand or think of something in a particular way（以某種方式）理解，領(lǐng)悟”。如，People now perceive that green is