【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 sexual(3)sexy(4)sexist(5)sexual2)(1)uninterested(2)disinterested(3)disinterested(4)disinterested, uninterested3)(1)Literary(2)literally(3)literate(4)literal(5)literary4)(1)bulging(2)sticking out of(3)bulging(4)bulging(5)sticking out of(6)protruding, protruding 5)(1)slid(2)slip(3)slipped(4)sliding(5)slip 6)(1)prestige(2)reputation(3)reputation(4)prestige 1)decisive 2)sang beautifully 3)robust 4)soft 5)democratic 6)eloquent7)have lost his )The slice of meat was so thick that it was quite(transparent).9)His room was surprisingly clean and was almost as clean as(pigsty).10)Many people are just as original as(parrots).(1)their(2)even(3)reason(4)disagree(5)to express(6)thinking(7)for(8)dealing with(9)Staying(10)hungry(11)gains(12)born of(13)can(14)superficial(15)whenIII Grammar 1 1)Point out the parallel construction and its grammatical form in each of these sentences.(1)not by thought。by an invisible and irresistible spring in his necktwoprepositional phrases(contrast)(2)unconscious prejudice。19norance。hypocrisythree noun phrases(listing)(3)as proficient as most businessmen39。s golf。as honest as most politicians39。 intentions。as coherent as most books that get writtenthree parative adjective phrases(listing)(4)all shouting the same thing。all warming their hands at the fire of their own prejudicestwo absolute constructions(listing)(5)watching the crowds cheering His Majesty the King。asking myself what all the fuss was abouttwo present participle phrases(as object plements, listing)(6)prejudices are called loyalties。pointless actions are turned into customs by repetitiontwo clauses(listing)(7)three coordinate clauses(listing)(8)to appreciate little that which we have。to long for that which we have nottwo infinitive phrases as subject(contrast)(9)to be。not to betwo infinitive phrases as subject(choice)(10)give me liberty。give me deathtwo imperative clauses(choice)(11)is written without effort。is read without pleasuretwo passive verb phrases(contrast)(12)you can fool all of the people some of the time and some of the people all of the time。you can39。t fool all of the people all of the timetwo coordinate clauses connected by “but”(series plus contrast)The first clause itself contains two parallel constructionsall of the people some time。some of the people all of the timeconnected by “and”(choice)2)Study and point out the function of the italicized part of these sentences.(1)adjective phrase as subject plement(2)deaf: adjective forming a plement to “someone” with “born”bitterly determined to find out about sound: adjective phrase as plement to “someone”(3)adjective phrase as subject plement(4)adjective phrase as attributive modifying “good life”(an adjectivephrase modifying a noun should be placed after the noun)(5)adjective phrase as subject plement 1)Thomas Edison says that genius is one percent inspiration and ninetynine percent )Suzhou is known for its canals, gardens and treelined )The morning was dark, cold with a little snow in the )The unemployed man wanted a job rather than : The unemployed man wanted to find a job rather than to apply for )Crawling down a mountain issometimes harder than climbing )The essay is difficult to understand not because there are a lot of technical terms but because there are quite a few involved : The essay is difficult to understand not because of the technical terms 10 it but because of the involved )For further information, you can either consult an encyclopaedia or surf the )Not only China but also the rest of the world will benefit from her WTO is a winwin : As a winwin event, China39。s WTO entry will be of benefit to both China and the rest of the )The job of the university is not only making specialists of itsstudents but also helping them bee civilized : The job of the university is both to make specialists of its students and to help them bee civilized )Going to classes, doing his homework and reading occupy most of his waking hours at )20 years later he returned as poor as when he had )He arrived home from a coasttocoast journey a bag of )The girl stared at her parents, puzzled, troubled and )The proposal was dismissed asimpractical and )Just some twenty feet away, crouched the wolf, ready to jump on the boy at any )The audience sat openmouthed, watching the conjurers performing all sorts of )The detective was lying awake in bed, thinking how they could capture the wanted man )The talk show host was pleased that he had passed through the crowd )Sincere, passionate, forgiving, Linda is the soul of the true, the good and the )Diogenes was lying in the sunshine, shoeless, bearded, and halfnaked, but contented and )You can force a student to attend classes, but you cannot force him to : You can force a student to attend classes, but not to )The study of literature can help you to understand not only other people but also )You can improve your writing by reading good models and by practicing )In the Middle Ages, people believed that the eatth was flat and that it was the center of the )I can afford neither the time nor the money to play golf with those big )Xiao Jin could not decide whether to apply for graduate studies right after college or to get a job )Love cures peopleboth those who give it and those who receive )Excellent firms don39。t believe in perfection, only in constant improvement and constant )Many things cannot be learned in the classroom, such as planning one39。s time, working on one39。s own and managing one39。s own )In the past ten years people, especially old people, have been concerned more about their health than about their )looks, being plimented, will say, has e, felt, was, was always looking for, to hurt, was called, believed, heard, would e, take, replace, might/would happen, to make, would/might get, to fool, would )became, should be removed,(I)39。ve learned, wouldn39。t really want, is, provides, isn39。t, dies, crashes, will lay, have been lying, find, rotting,