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chapter cases will be introduced to readers __ consumer plaints have resulted in changes in the (08全國II) road conditions there turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could (08陜西卷) is Tom’s you got any idea _________ the party is to be held?(08陜西卷) man pulled out a gold watch, _________ were made of small hands of the hands ofEvery little counts the hands hands of which(08四川卷) many cities in the world, there is no room to spread our further, _______ New York is an which(08浙江卷) she sold her car, ______ she bought a month (08北京卷)’ll give you your friend’s home address,I can be reached most (08重慶卷) will fly to Washington, ___ they plan to stay for two or three (08上海卷) went through a period ___ munications were very difficult in the rural which(09天津) person ______ account is full won’t be able to send or receive any (09天津)12 I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, _____ do many businessmen who live in downtown (09陜西) control is a subjectAmericans have argued for a long which(09四川)’ll never forget her stay there ________ she found her son who had gone missing two years (09浙江)13.I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my (09北京)3.—What do you think of teacher ,Bob?—I find it fun and is a job ___ you are doing something serious but (09福建)’s helpful to put children in a situationthey can see themselves (09安徽) good friend of mine fromI was born showed up at my home right before I left for (09安徽) children,parents are away working in big cities,are taken good care of in the whom(09湖南)5.I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a cityname will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our (09重慶) is like a long race_____we pete with others to go beyond (09全國2) friend showed me round the town,was very kind of (09江西) house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office which(09海南) brought with her three friends, none ofI had ever met (09山東) I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet Every little counts 4第二篇:初中英語語法歸納:定語從句初中英語語法歸納:定語從句一 名詞性從句:,賓語從句, 引起,也可由who, what, when, why, which, whom, whether, how ,而用代詞it作形式上的主語.:, whoever, whichever 等引起的賓語從句 and if 都能引導(dǎo)從句, ,應(yīng)用whether, 后能直接or not, 但if he will e or not is not , 不可誤用 reason why he is often late for class is that he has the bad habit of getting up late in the : 定語從句, whom, whose, that, when, where, why and , 只可用which, who, whose, where , when., 如果指代前面整個句子, , any, no, little, much, very first 等詞, 或先行詞前為形容詞最高級所修飾時,或先行詞為all, anything, nothing, something, everything 時, 可做引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)定語從句, 多和such, the same 引導(dǎo)的定語從句也可修飾整個句子, 既可放在先行詞后,+which/whom/whose從句+介詞+which 從句三、定語從句的關(guān)系詞引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系詞有關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞,常見的關(guān)系代詞包括that,which,who(賓格whom,所有格whose)等,關(guān)系副詞包括where,when,why等。關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞放在先行詞及定語從句之間起連接作用,同時又作定語從句的重要成分。四、定語從句的分類根據(jù)定語從句與先行詞的關(guān)系,定語從句可分為限制性定語從句及非限制性定語從句。限制性定語從句緊跟先行詞,主句與從句不用逗號分開,從句不可省去,非限制性定語從句主句與從句之間有逗號分開,起補充說明作用,如省去,意思仍完整。五、關(guān)系代詞的用法 既可以用于指人,也可以用于指物。在從句中作主語或賓語,作主語時不可省略,作賓語可省略。例如:Mary likes music that is quiet and 。(that作主語)The coat(that)I put on the desk is 。(that作賓語),在句中作主語或賓語,作主語不可省略,作賓語可省略。例如:The building which stands near the train station is a 。(作主語)The film(which)we saw last night was 。(作賓語),whom用于指人,who 用作主語,whom用作賓語。在口語中,有時可用who代替whom,也可省略。例如:The girl who often helps me with my English is from 。(作主語)Who is the teacher(whom)Li Ming is talking to? 正在與李明談話的老師是誰?(作賓語)注意:(1)當定語從句中含有介詞,介詞放在句末時,who,that,which可省略,但介詞在關(guān)系代詞前時,只能用“介詞+which/whom”結(jié)構(gòu)。例如:This is the house in which we lived last 。Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English 。(2)含有介詞的固定動詞詞組中,介詞不可前置,只能放在原來的位置上。例如:This is the person whom you are looking 。(3)that 作介詞的賓語時,介詞不能放它的前面,只能放在從句中動詞的后面。例如:The city that s