【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 road。in the street, show me the way to the , subject course課程（可包括多門科目），subject科目（具體的學(xué)科）a summer course , habit custom傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗，習(xí)俗，也可指生活習(xí)慣，后接to do，habit生活習(xí)慣，習(xí)慣成自然，后接of 39。ve got the habit of drinking a , reason cause 指造成某一事實(shí)或現(xiàn)象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用來(lái)解釋某種現(xiàn)象或結(jié)果的理由，后接for sth./doing reason for being late , exercises, practice exercise運(yùn)動(dòng)，鍛煉（不可數(shù)），exercises練習(xí)（可數(shù)），practice（反復(fù)做的）練習(xí)Practice makes , lesson 作“課”解時(shí), 6。class 5 , talk, lecture speech指在公共場(chǎng)所所做的經(jīng)過準(zhǔn)備的較正式的演說(shuō)，talk日常生活中的一般的談話，講話，lecture學(xué)術(shù)性的演講，講課 a series of lecture on…, official officer部隊(duì)的軍官，official政府官員 an army officer , job 二者均指工作。work不可數(shù)，job可數(shù) a good job , pair couple主要指人或動(dòng)物，pair多指由兩部分組成的東西 a pair of trousers , nation, state, land country側(cè)重指版圖，疆域，nation指人民，國(guó)民，民族，state側(cè)重指政府，政體，land國(guó)土，國(guó)家 The whole nation was sad at the , cooker cook廚師，cooker廚具 He is a good , damages damage不可數(shù)名詞, 損害，損失。damages復(fù)數(shù)形式, 賠償金 $900 damages , policeman police警察的總稱，后接復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，policeman 指某個(gè)具體的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the , question problem常和困難連系，前面的動(dòng)詞常為think about, solve, raise，question常和疑問連系，多和ask, answer連用, a man man人類，a man一個(gè)男人 Man will conquer , chicken 二者均可指小雞，chicken還可以當(dāng)雞肉 The chicken is , telegraph 當(dāng)電報(bào)解時(shí)，telegram指具體的，telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph , journey, travel, voyage travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍長(zhǎng)的旅途，voyage指海上航行 a threeday trip , game sport多指戶外的游戲或娛樂活動(dòng)，如打球，游泳，打獵，賽馬等；game指決定勝負(fù)的游戲，通常有一套規(guī)則 His favorite sport is , prize price價(jià)格，prize獎(jiǎng)，獎(jiǎng)品，獎(jiǎng)金 win the first prize，The price is high/ number of, the number of a number of許多，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。the number of…的數(shù)目，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。The number of students is front of, in the front of in front of范圍外的前面，in the front of范圍內(nèi)的前面 In the front of the room sits a the day, of a day of the day每一天的，當(dāng)時(shí)的，當(dāng)代的，of a day暫時(shí)的，不長(zhǎng)久的 a famous scientist of the day of us, the three of us three of us我們（不止三個(gè)）中的三個(gè)，the three of us我們?nèi)齻€(gè)（就三個(gè)人）The three of usTom, Jack and I went to the bus, on the bus by bus表手段，方式，不用冠詞，on the bus表范圍 They went there by a moment, for the moment for a moment 片刻，一會(huì)兒，for the moment暫時(shí)，一時(shí) Thinking for a moment, he year, the next year next year將來(lái)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，the next year過去將來(lái)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) He said he would go abroad the next than a year, more than one year more than a year一年多，more than one year超過一年（兩年或三年等） advice, take the(one39。s)ad