【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ight, but you didn’ is ringing the doorbell.第三篇：新概念第二冊(cè)第25課教案Lesson 25 Do the English speak English?【New words and expressions】（5）railway porter several quantifier 幾個(gè) foreigner wonder ★railway railroad 鐵路（美）railway/railroad station 火車站★porter ，腳夫（在車站，機(jī)場(chǎng)，旅館等處的搬運(yùn)工）bellboy / pageboy(美)旅店，俱樂(lè)部等通常穿制服的男服務(wù)員 port ，口岸clear a port 出港 close a port 封港reach a port=enter a port 入港★several quantifier 幾個(gè)several＝a number of? 一些，只能修飾可數(shù) several times 許多次（不能說(shuō)some times）some 一些, 即可以修飾可數(shù), 又可以修飾不可數(shù) a great number of? 大量的 some time 一段時(shí)間some time age 一段時(shí)間以前 sometime I will defeat you sometime.(總有一天我將打敗你)sometimes , 偶爾★wonder ① ，奇觀，奇才；驚奇，驚訝Jane is a never fails in her seven wonders of the world in ancient times 世界古代七大奇觀no wonder that ??it is no wonder that ??難怪eg: No wonder you were late!難怪你來(lái)晚了。② vi.amp。，感到詫異，They wondered that there was a modern building in at ??事情感奇怪I wonder at the beauty of the old town.③ vt.amp。vi.（對(duì)??）感到疑惑/懷疑，想要知道 wonder +if +從句 是否??I wonder if you have any spare +特殊疑問(wèn)詞 +從句 I wonder what time it wonder why you are wondered where you were you tell me how to get to?/I wondered how to get no wonder 難怪wonderful 【Text】I arrived in London at railway station was big, black and did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as porter, however, could not understand repeated my question several times and at last he answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.39。I am a foreigner,39。 I he spoke slowly, but I could not understand teacher never spoke English like that!The porter and I looked at each other and he said something and I understood it.39。You39。ll soon learn English!39。 he England, each person speaks a different English understand each other, but I don39。t understand them!Do they speak English?參考譯文, , , , 但他講得既不慢也不清楚.“我是個(gè)外國(guó)人, “, !, 他說(shuō)了點(diǎn)什么, 這回我聽(tīng)懂了.“您會(huì)很快學(xué)會(huì)英語(yǔ)的!” , , 可我卻不懂他們的話!他們說(shuō)的是英語(yǔ)嗎?【課文講解】Do the English speak English?English這里均為名詞，第一個(gè)指“英國(guó)人”，前面要加the，表示一個(gè)群體，后面的動(dòng)詞必須用復(fù)數(shù)；第二個(gè)指“英語(yǔ)”，指語(yǔ)言時(shí)前面不加冠詞。The English often talk about the ，表示“英格蘭的，英國(guó)的，英國(guó)人的”等。與English相似的單詞有French，Chinese，Japanese等。I arrived in London at arrive at 小地點(diǎn)；arrive in 大地點(diǎn) When will you arrive?reach ??（后面一定要加賓語(yǔ)）When will you reach(arrive in)BeiJing? get to+賓語(yǔ) 到達(dá)??When will you get to BeiJing? How can I get there?home/there都是副詞，副詞跟動(dòng)詞連用的時(shí)候不需要加介詞，arrive也一樣；但一般不用“reach home/there”，如一定要這樣寫則把“home”看作名詞，“there”當(dāng)代詞看, 不作副詞看get home 到家；get there 到那The railway station was big, black and , 最后兩個(gè)用and連接 balck 顏色(建筑物)The room is 沒(méi)有光線It is 、I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a way to ? 通往??路 Can you tell me the way to?I don39。t know the way to?.Can you tell me how to get there? I don39。t know the way to the school and where is it? I know the 對(duì)??很熟悉 I know the boy 、I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as only...but...as well= not only?but also? 不但??而且?? I can speak not only Chinese but English as not only found her aunt, but stayed with her for two weeks as only you but also I will go (一般不這么用)not only喜歡放在動(dòng)詞的前面，一般遇到實(shí)義動(dòng)詞和非實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的時(shí)候,習(xí)慣放在兩者之間I can not only speak Chinese but English as well.(更習(xí)慣的說(shuō)法)I not only like my mother but my father as well本身的含義是“也、又、還”If you go home tomorrow, I’ll go as lent me his pen, and his dictionary as 、He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor ?nor? ??既不，也不??Neither the boss nor his secretary is flying to New 、My teacher never spoke English like that!like這里是介詞，表示“像，像??一樣”There’s no one like 。He speaks like a learn English well is to study : To learn English well is study hard.(沒(méi)to)【Letter Writing】寫信人的地址位于信紙的右上角，被稱為“信頭”，地址后面總是接寫日期 Steet的縮略逗號(hào)在地址里表示前者屬于后者 I am in class 1,Grade , 月和日之間不需要逗號(hào)，且月和日的順序可互換，但在年代之前要有逗號(hào)，日期是以序數(shù)詞出現(xiàn)的，月份一定要是英語(yǔ)字母February the fourth, 1998 =the fourth of February, 1998Haidian District,(海淀區(qū))BeiJing，China.(最后一個(gè)地點(diǎn)要打上句號(hào))【Key structures】并列句中的語(yǔ)序通過(guò)并列連詞可以把幾個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句連接起來(lái)構(gòu)成一個(gè)并列句。在并列句中，各分句要根據(jù)上下文的要求按邏輯次序排列，但各分句都同等重要并獨(dú)立存在。并列連詞可以用來(lái)表示另加（and）、對(duì)比（but，yet）、選擇（or）、連續(xù)（and，then）以及結(jié)局或結(jié)果（so）。however 用在句號(hào)的后面, 單獨(dú)成句, 于前邊的句子只有意思上的承接, 沒(méi)有語(yǔ)法上的承接, 語(yǔ)法上的承接表轉(zhuǎn)折只能用 but一些并列句的連詞：and，and then，but，so，yet，or，not only?but?as well 不但??而且??，neither?nor? 既不??也不??，either?or? 或者??或者??，both?and? 兩者都yet 放在句末或句中, 與否定句, 疑問(wèn)句相連, 并且與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用得比較多 Have you finished yet?yet=but 連詞，放在兩個(gè)句子間, 起轉(zhuǎn)折作用 or , 否則Hurry up ,you will be late./Hurry up,or you will be ?and連接, the girl and the boy are his neither...nor,either...or,not only...but also 或or 連接時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與nor,or,but also后面的詞一致，在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中，這被稱之為“就近原則”，離動(dòng)詞最近的名詞是單數(shù), 整個(gè)主語(yǔ)就視為單數(shù)；離動(dòng)詞最近的名詞是復(fù)數(shù), 整個(gè)主語(yǔ)就視為復(fù)數(shù)Neither he nor I am going to the only Mary but also her parents have jgone abroad.【Multiple choice questions】 He didn39。t speak slowly and he didn39。t speak clearly not和neither不會(huì)連用，too用于肯定句，either用于跟否定句結(jié)尾 一句話中一般不允許出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)否定句I repeated my question several repeated it ___b___ number of a fewseveral = some = a number ofmuch后面不加可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有only a few這個(gè)短語(yǔ)，quite a few 相當(dāng)多的 At last he understood the end least the finish at last= in the end 最后、最終 lastly 、最近的一段時(shí)間 at least 至少【語(yǔ)法精粹】 ___B____ the trip unti