【正文】 s mind習慣用法不換,語法上可換 13 He asked for permission [p?39。有賓語的是介詞，沒有賓語的是副詞，介詞的位置相對固定，不能變動。I was listening to the radio, my sister was my mother was doing the housework, my father was watching TV.② 兩個動作在同時段進行, 在不同時間結束, 先發(fā)生的動作未結束, 另一個動作發(fā)生, 先發(fā)生的動作用進行時態(tài), I was opening the door, the telephone When the telephone was ringing, I opened the ③ 瞬間動詞（如：arrive）沒有進行時態(tài), 所以兩個動作同時發(fā)生, 延續(xù)性動詞用進行時態(tài), he arrived, I was having am arriving 進行時態(tài)表示將要 ExercisesD 1 As my father ______(leave)the house, the postman ______(arrive).was leaving；arrived(兩個瞬間動詞同時發(fā)生可能性很小, 應具體分析, 故用進行時態(tài)表將來)5 While mother ______(prepare)lunch, Janet ______(set)the the table擺桌子 was preparing；set 【Special Difficulties】短語動詞中的小品詞：許多動詞加上介詞或副詞后就會改變詞義，這些介詞 和副詞通常被稱為小品詞。John was watching TV while his wife was talking with a neighbour over the as I was leaving the house, you came 也可以引導比較短暫的動作，while和as則一般不行。過去進行時表示過去正在進行的動作或情況，一般過去時則表示比較短暫的動作或事件。s joy [d???] 歡樂,高興 To my joy, my mother came here one39。但不說all hour。③ ，悄悄靠近He stole into the 。priceless , 無價的 valueless , 不足道的 worthless ★ diamond diamond ring 鉆石戒指 precious stone 寶石； crystal [39。expect所表示的等待一般暗含著根據(jù)某些信息或規(guī)律而作出相應反應的意思，而wait for 主要持續(xù)“等待”這個動作本身。在用there表示過存在后，就必須用it或人稱代詞作進一步說明：There’s a bus ing, but it’s ’s a man at the ’s the “虛主語”表示時間、距離、天氣等概念時，不能用there be結構 It’s fifteen miles to the (用it或there填空)______ were some men digging up the road outside my : There+be+sb.+doing+地點 : 某地有某人正在做某事(典型句型)digging up: 挖出, 找出 Look at those think ______ will be a : 在表示天氣的時候, 后面如果是動詞或形容詞, 用it, 如果是名詞, 用there is raining(動詞)/It is cold(形容詞).There be +名詞 : There is a thunderstorm [5WQndEstC:m] , 大雷雨 After dinner ______ will be a long discussion on on politics 關于政治(politics [5pClitiks] , 政治學, 政綱, 政見)When will ______ be convenient for you to e? itWhen will it be convenient for you? 什么時候?qū)δ銇碚f最方便?s第五篇：新概念第二冊第7課教案Lesson 7 Too late為時太晚【New words and expressions】生詞和短語（13）detective airport expect ，等待 valuable parcel diamond steal main airfield guard ，守衛(wèi) sand stone precious [39。s surprise = I get a in surprise 吃驚的，在驚慌中 hid himself in 。全部地 ○ was pletely at a loss what to 。t continue 39。并列連詞可以用來表示另加（and）、對比（but，yet）、選擇（or）、連續(xù)（and，then）以及結局或結果（so）。t know the way to?.Can you tell me how to get there? I don39。t understand them!Do they speak English?參考譯文, , , , 但他講得既不慢也不清楚.“我是個外國人, “, !, 他說了點什么, 這回我聽懂了.“您會很快學會英語的!” , , 可我卻不懂他們的話!他們說的是英語嗎?【課文講解】Do the English speak English?English這里均為名詞，第一個指“英國人”，前面要加the，表示一個群體，后面的動詞必須用復數(shù)；第二個指“英語”，指語言時前面不加冠詞。 I he spoke slowly, but I could not understand teacher never spoke English like that!The porter and I looked at each other and he said something and I understood it.39。② vi.amp。當過去的一個動作發(fā)生的時候另外一個動作正在進行。She swallowed a smile and sat there ，靜靜地坐在那里。)11 What did you do when you heard this?(I looked at my watch.)12 What time did your watch say?(Two minutes past twelve.)13 What time did the big clock say?(Five to twelve.)14 It was already the New Year, wasn39。A Cold Wele39。t want to to deny [d?39。I have no ，none，nothing，nowhere；any可構成復合詞anybody，anything和anywhere。t disturbed him until he finished didn39。during the holiday 強調(diào)假期的從頭到尾 He enjoyed himself during his the holiday 強調(diào)這段時間其中某一點時間, 并不表示自始至終 I was caught in an accident in the [k?t](catch的過去式和過去分詞)from?till? 指一段明確的時間：The tourist season [39。 time 20 分鐘之后 We will finish [39?？匆话氵^去式，只要按字面意思理解即可。 Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped.? minutes pass ? 幾點過幾分（前半小時，pass過了）? minutes to ? 幾點過幾分（后半小時，to還沒到）a quarter to nine/15 minutes to nine 時刻指點時間, 時間指段時間。s ：It will leave in five minutes39。s。It would strike twelve in twenty minutes39。He is below the average at 。s two minutes past twelve!The clock has stopped!39。嘲笑[(+at)] They laughed at their own 。③ ，不接受 I offered to pay him for his help, but he [39。 You are wele to+地點 ★crowd ① in the crowd 在人群中I spotted him in the a crowd of people 一群人，沒有次序的人群, 擁擠的人群 a group of people 一群人，有次序的人群a large crowd of people/crowds of people:人山人海 ② , 擠滿 ★gather ① ，集合，召集He gathered a large crowd of people round him.② vt 收集，采集，收（莊稼等）The children are out in the field gathering 。It has taken me a lifetime to gather all these 。?f?] 給予,提供?！綯ext】On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall would strike twelve in twenty minutes39。 I looked at my was big clock refused to wele the New that moment, everybody began to laugh and ：星期三的晚上, , , 大鐘將敲響12 分鐘過去了, 而就在11 點55 分時, , : “已經(jīng)12 點零2 分了!那鐘已經(jīng)停了!” 我看了一下我的手表, 大家已經(jīng)笑了起來, 同時唱起了歌.【課文講解】A cold wele 冷遇 cold , 寒冷的, 冷淡的 cold fish冷漠的人 My brother is a cold : lucky dog 幸運的人On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town ，afternoon，evening前如果加修飾詞則用介詞on，否則用in Town Hall 市政廳It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall last day of the year 一年中的最后一天 a large crowd of the people 一大群人☆ below / under 這兩個介詞都可以表示位置“在?下面”，但有區(qū)別?！霸?之下”，通常表示位置處于正下方，與介詞over“在?上方”相對應。 time.★strike[stra?k] ，擊；敲，彈（鐘，樂器等）①，擊 She struck the man in the face.② ，彈（鐘，樂器等）strike the clock（人