【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 n, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍好嗎？ ⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 請(qǐng)你說(shuō)得慢一點(diǎn)好嗎？ ─ including。included identity ─ identify actually ─ actual(adj)。apidly ─ rapid(v)government(n)─ govern(v)wide(adj)─ widen(v)。broad(adj)─ broaden(v)foreign ─ foreigner。solve(v)─ solution(n)。liftelevator。flatapartment filmmovie。sweetscandy。postmail第二篇：人教新課標(biāo)高中英語(yǔ)必修一知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳細(xì)歸納總結(jié)人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語(yǔ)必修一知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)（按單元分）新課標(biāo)必修1 Unit1 Friendship 重點(diǎn)詞組：be good to 對(duì)….友好 add up 合計(jì) another time 改時(shí)間get sth done 使…被做 calm down 鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái) have got to 不得不 walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of 列出 hide away 躲藏；隱藏 be concerned about 關(guān)心；掛念 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 go through 經(jīng)歷；仔細(xì)檢查 set down 放下；記下 a series of 一系列；一套 be crazy about 對(duì)…著迷 on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to 為了face to face 面對(duì)面地 get along with 與…相處pack up 收拾，打理行裝according to 按照；根據(jù)…所說(shuō)have trouble with sb/sth 同某人鬧意見(jiàn)；做…有困難municate with sb 和…交際throw away the friendship 放棄/終止友誼 try out 試驗(yàn)；試用 join in 參加（活動(dòng)）far and wide 到處 look to sth 注意，留心某事 fall in love 相愛(ài)ignorant of 無(wú)知的 cheat sb(out)of sth 騙取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的習(xí)慣 句子歸納： wonder if… 我想知道是否….’s because… 這是因?yàn)椤?此從句中because不能用since或as 代替 do you think a good friend should be like? 你認(rèn)為一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該是什么樣的呢？ walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗時(shí)，你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子，結(jié)果狗被車(chē)撞了。（當(dāng)while, when, before, after 等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，可將從句中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞省去。） you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位無(wú)話不談、能推心置腹的朋友嗎？ haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with ，所以我變得對(duì)自然界的所有東西都很感興趣。 can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songof birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me ，曾有一段時(shí)間，湛藍(lán)的天空、鳥(niǎo)兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未使我心醉神迷過(guò)。 was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to 。 would be grateful if you could give me some ，我會(huì)非常感謝的。（I would be grateful if… 委婉客氣提出請(qǐng)求）’s a good habit for you to keep a 。 found it difficult to settle and… 她發(fā)現(xiàn)很難解決的…. series of readers is very 。 friend in need is a friend 。新課標(biāo)必修1 Unit2 重點(diǎn)詞組：in…ways 在…方面 such as 例如 believe it or not 信不信由你 e up with 提出 e up to a place 參觀某地 ever before 從前 even if/ though 即使 at the end of 在…末期 be based on 在...基礎(chǔ)上 close to 距離…近c(diǎn)hange…into 把…變成 in the early days 在早期 take…with…隨身攜帶 the same…as 與…相同的 at present 目前 be absent from 缺席 be present at 在席；出席 carry out a rule 執(zhí)行規(guī)則 be a native of 是…人 at sb’s request 應(yīng)某人的要求 have a mand of掌握 make a request 請(qǐng)求 request that …(should)+v原形in one direction 朝一個(gè)方向because of 因?yàn)?；由?give mands 命令 be different from 與…不同in the 1600’s = in the 1600sas we know 正如我們所知 as a rule 通常；照例be native to 是…的土產(chǎn)動(dòng)物/植物an international language 一門(mén)國(guó)際語(yǔ)言 an international organization 一個(gè)國(guó)際組織play a role/ part(in)在…中擔(dān)任角色；在…中起作用。扮演一個(gè)角色；參與 play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用e up(vi)走進(jìn)；上來(lái)；發(fā)生；被討論 make(good/ full)use of（好好/充分）利用 from one place to another 從一處到另一處present sth to sb / present sb with sth 給某人提供某物 句子歸納：, they may not be able to understand everything.（然而，他們可能不是什么都懂。） is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.(這是因?yàn)橛?guó)于1765年到1947年統(tǒng)治過(guò)印度。) languages change when cultures municate with one another.(當(dāng)不同文化互相溝通時(shí)，所有的語(yǔ)言都會(huì)發(fā)生變化。) the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.(美國(guó)人把被英國(guó)人稱(chēng)作“petrol”的東西稱(chēng)作“gas”。此處what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句), it was based more on German than present day English.(實(shí)際上，當(dāng)時(shí)的英語(yǔ)更多地是以德語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ)的，而現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)不是。)6.…those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.…那些報(bào)道新聞的人會(huì)說(shuō)一口流利的英語(yǔ)。 US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.(in which= where, 其引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。美國(guó)是一個(gè)大國(guó)，國(guó)內(nèi)說(shuō)著許許多多的方言。)8.…there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)) is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.(對(duì)于一個(gè)中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)把英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得跟以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人一樣好是不容易的。)句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是… 擴(kuò)充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth 當(dāng)句式中形容詞修飾to do sth 時(shí)用for。若形容詞修飾sb，: It’s kind of you to help me carry the ：…or…和neither…nor…連接兩個(gè)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞采取就近原則。 different in 強(qiáng)調(diào)在某方面的不同be different from 強(qiáng)調(diào)在各方面的不同 the end 最后，最終 后無(wú)of 結(jié)構(gòu) 三個(gè)表示最后最終的用法：⑴finally: 按照順序的最后，常與first, secondly 等連用 ⑵at last: 經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間等待直到最后⑶in the end: 經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)期曲折斗爭(zhēng)努力，終于… 如：戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等，常會(huì)有聽(tīng)不清楚或聽(tīng)不懂的情形，遇到這種情況該如何開(kāi)口呢？ ⑴Pardon? ⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow ，我沒(méi)聽(tīng)懂，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍好嗎？⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍好嗎？⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 請(qǐng)你說(shuō)得慢一點(diǎn)好嗎？ ─ including。included identity ─ identify actually ─ actual(adj)。apidly ─ rapid(v)government(n)─ govern(v)wide(adj)─ widen(v)。broad(adj)─ broaden(v)foreign ─ foreigner。solve(v)─ solution(n)。liftelevator。flatapartment filmmovie。sweetscandy。postmail新課標(biāo)必修1 Unit3 Travel Journal 重點(diǎn)詞組：oneway fare 單程票 roundtrip fare 往返票 graduate from 從…畢業(yè) care about 憂慮，關(guān)心 care for喜歡，照顧 care to do愿意/同意做某事give in(vt)上交 give in(to)投降；屈服；讓步 give up 放棄give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一樣 at midnight 午夜at an altitude of 在…海拔上 attitude to/ toward(s)對(duì)…態(tài)度 change one’s mind 改變主意 to my mind = in my opinion make camp 野營(yíng)，宿營(yíng) make up one’s mind to do 決心干某事 put up one’s tents 搭起帳篷 sth be familiar to sb某事為某人所熟悉dream of/ about doing sth 夢(mèng)想做某事 go for long bike rides 做長(zhǎng)途自行車(chē)旅行persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 說(shuō)服某人做某事 persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 說(shuō)服某人不做某事 determine to do sth(動(dòng)作)/ be determined to do sth（心理）決心干某事 get sb interested in 使某人對(duì)..感興趣 insist on(one’s)sth/ doing sth 一定要；堅(jiān)持要the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好辦法 sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事for one thing… for another（用來(lái)引出某事的理由）一則… 二則… take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一驚 句子歸納： was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong ：it is/ was….that….其中指人時(shí)可用who(主)，whom(賓)。 she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we(should)find the source of the that