【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ng for a holiday with Mary.是我跟瑪麗一塊兒去度假。When is it that we will have a meeting?我們什么時(shí)候開(kāi)會(huì)？高手過(guò)招單項(xiàng)填空It is in that poor village, Mary lived and worked 15 years ago, she will build her first school, which inspires everyone to help her.（原創(chuàng)）A. where。 when B. that。 thatC. that。 when D. where。 that解析：選D。句意為：就是在那個(gè)她生活和工作了15年的貧窮的村莊，瑪麗將要建起她的第一座學(xué)校，這一點(diǎn)鼓舞了人們來(lái)幫她。第一空為where引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，第二空填that,構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。 Page 15. I don39。t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do ...我不愿像大多數(shù)人那樣在日記中記流水賬……as引導(dǎo)的從句為比較狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“像大多數(shù)人那么做”。as 用作連詞，可引導(dǎo)下列狀語(yǔ)從句：①引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，強(qiáng)調(diào)主句謂語(yǔ)與從句謂語(yǔ)的同時(shí)性；②引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“盡管，雖然，即使”（從句需倒裝）；③引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“以……方式”；④引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句 (=since。 because)，意為“由于，因?yàn)椤保虎菀龑?dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句。As he grew older he lost interest in everything except gardening.隨著他年紀(jì)越來(lái)越大，他失去了對(duì)所有事物的興趣，除了園藝。Cold as it is, my brother wears only a shirt.盡管天氣冷，我哥哥只穿了一件襯衫。Page Why didn39。t you take the medicine as I told you to?為什么你沒(méi)有按我說(shuō)的來(lái)服這種藥？As you were not there, I left a message.因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)你不在那，所以我給你留了便條。She is as tall as you. 她和你一樣高。高手過(guò)招單項(xiàng)填空① as he is, he speaks English well. （2010山西太原一中月考）A. Little child B. A little childC. The little child D. Child little②In some countries, are called “public schools” are not owned by the public.（201011江西新余一中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)）A. which B. as C. what D. thatPage ①解析：選B。 在讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中，作表語(yǔ)的名詞如果提前，該名詞常省去冠詞，但若名詞前有修飾語(yǔ)時(shí)，就不省略冠詞。②解析：選C?？疾閣hat引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。what在主語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。句意為：在許多國(guó)家，所謂的公立學(xué)校并非公眾擁有。16. ...it was the first time in a year and a half that I39。d seen the night face to face ...……這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次目睹夜晚……如果前面是“it (will be)is/this (will be)is/that (will be)is+the first/second time that ...”句式，表示“某人第幾次做某事”。其中,that引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，后面句子的時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；如果前面是it (would be)was ..., 后面則用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。It is the first time that I have e to Zhuhai. 這是我第一次來(lái)珠海。It was the second time that she had visited London.那是她第二次游覽倫敦。Page 溫馨提示如果time前有l(wèi)ast修飾，此時(shí)我們一般不用完成時(shí)態(tài)。注意：the first time可起從屬連詞的作用，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；for the first time意為“第一次”單獨(dú)用作狀語(yǔ)。This is the last time that I shall give you a lesson.這是我最后一次給你們上課了。 高手過(guò)招(1)單項(xiàng)填空①It39。s the third time late this week. （原創(chuàng)）A. that you are B. you areC. when you arrived D. that you have been ②It was for the first time that he to the party.A. Invited B. had been invitedC. has been invited D. was invited(2)翻譯句子（原創(chuàng)）This will be the second time that I have been to the Great Wall.Page （1）①解析：選D?！癐t is the +序數(shù)詞+time+ that從句”為固定句型，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。②解析：選D。it was ...that是強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，句中強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語(yǔ)“for the first time”故選D。（2）這將會(huì)是我第二次去長(zhǎng)城。Page Unit 2 English around the world核心單詞1. mandn. amp。 vt. 命令；指令；掌握The officer manded his soldiers to fire. 那名軍官命令士兵們開(kāi)火。A general is a man who mands a large number of soldiers.將軍是統(tǒng)率眾多士兵的人。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：at/ by sb’s mand 聽(tīng)某人支配take mand of 控制in mand of 指揮著Page under one’s mand 由某人的指揮under the mand of sb. 在某人的指揮下 mand sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事mand (=order) that ... 命令……（從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即should+ do 形式，should可省略）聯(lián)想拓展mander n. 指揮官 高手過(guò)招用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空（原創(chuàng)）①For the first time in years, she felt she was mand of her life.②The army is the king’s direct mand.③The police arrived and took mand the situation.①in ②under/at/by ③ofPage 2. requestvt.amp。n. 請(qǐng)求；懇求；要求常用結(jié)構(gòu)：request sb. to do request sth. from/of sb. 向某人要求某物request that sb. (should) do make a request/requests 發(fā)出請(qǐng)求at the request of sb.＝at sb.’s request依照某人的請(qǐng)求易混辨析 request/demand/requirerequest表示“有禮貌的請(qǐng)求；正式的請(qǐng)求”。demand表示“有正當(dāng)權(quán)利的要求”，因此含有“堅(jiān)決或強(qiáng)烈要求”的意思。require表示“要求所必須的東西；法律、協(xié)定、規(guī)章以及其他客觀情況的要求”。但它們也有不同之處：Page ①require和request都可以接賓語(yǔ)+to do ，而demand沒(méi)有此種用法。但可以說(shuō)demand of sb. to do sth.②require+動(dòng)名詞時(shí)，主動(dòng)形式的動(dòng)名詞具有被動(dòng)意義，而demand，request無(wú)此種用法。They are demanding higher wages. 他們要求提高工資。 Do you require anything else? 你還要求（需要）別的嗎？ Many people have requested this next song.許多人要求聽(tīng)下面這首歌。They required me to keep silent. 他們要求我保持沉默。The letter requested us to leave the house within six weeks. 這封信要求我們六周內(nèi)搬出這所房子。溫馨提示以上三個(gè)詞的共同點(diǎn)是：從語(yǔ)法上看，request和demand，require都可以接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，并且在從句中要使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。 Page 高手過(guò)招單項(xiàng)填空①One of the requirements for a fire is that the material to its burning temperature.（2010陜西師大附中月考）A. be heated B. is heatedC. would be heated D. do heat②—Why were you late for such an important concert?—The plane arrived at the airport after a of three hours. （2010陜西商洛一輪檢測(cè)）A. delay B. rest C. tour D. request ①解析：選A。如同require, demand, order, suggest, advise, insist, request等動(dòng)詞要求其后面的賓語(yǔ)從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣一樣，它們所對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞的同位語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句也要求使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即：should+動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。②解析：選A。上句詢問(wèn)“遲到的原因”，因此下句中的名詞應(yīng)是與“遲到”意義有關(guān)的名詞，所以只能選擇“延誤”。Page 3. recognizevt. 辨認(rèn)出；承認(rèn)；公認(rèn)常用結(jié)構(gòu)：recognize sb. 認(rèn)出某人recognize one’s voice聽(tīng)出某人的聲音recognize ... as ... 認(rèn)定；承認(rèn)……為……recognize sb./sth. ... to be ...認(rèn)為某人/某事物是……recognize that ...承認(rèn)……When he walked out of the station, I recognized him immediately. 當(dāng)他從車站里走出來(lái)時(shí)，我立刻認(rèn)出了他。Everyone recognized him to be the lawful heir/as the lawful heir. 大家都承認(rèn)他為合法繼承人。Page 高手過(guò)招單項(xiàng)填空—Oh, it’s you! I you. —I have just had my hair cut, and I’m wearing new glasses. （2010山東淄博六中檢測(cè)）A. hadn’t recognized B. haven’t recognizedC. didn’t recognize D. don’t recognize解析：選C。前句的句意為：哦，是你呀！我剛才沒(méi)有認(rèn)出你來(lái)。所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。 4. directionn. ［C］ 方向；方面。［U］指導(dǎo)；指揮常用結(jié)構(gòu)：in the direction of 朝……的方向(=towards)in sb’s direction 朝某人的方向(=towards sb.)under one’s direction 在……指導(dǎo)下(=under the direction of sb.)Page Tom went off in one direction and Jack in another. 湯姆往一個(gè)方向走，杰克往另外一個(gè)方向走。Reforms are needed in many directions. 許多方面都需要改革。He is walking in the direction of the police station. 他正朝警察局的方向走去。He g