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20xx屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)非謂語動詞精講精練學(xué)案新人教版(編輯修改稿)

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【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 having offeredB.offered D.to be offered 解析: 考查非謂語動詞。offer 和其邏輯主語a letter 之間是主謂關(guān)系,所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動,相當(dāng)于which offered。語意為:面試后的幾天,我收到了這所大學(xué)錄取我的信。答案: A 5.(2011蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市教學(xué)調(diào)查)Can you imagine what difficulty people had this用心愛心專心year________against the severe natural disasters? A.fightingC.foughtB.to fight D.fight 解析: 考查固定句式的用法?!?some difficulty in doing sth.”是固定句式,意思是“某人做某事有困難”,其中的介詞in 可以省略。答案: A 6.(2011東北三省四市聯(lián)考)—How do you Chinese celebrate Mid173。autumn Day? —Well,it me,I usually sit in the yard,________the full moon with my .a(chǎn)ppreciatingC.a(chǎn)ppreciatedB.a(chǎn)dmiring D.to admire 解析: 考查非謂語動詞。現(xiàn)在分詞短語admiring the full moon with my family 在句中作伴隨狀語,表示“我通常在中秋節(jié)坐在院子里和家人一起賞月”??仗巹釉~與邏輯主語之間是主謂關(guān)系,其表示的動作和句子的謂語動詞的動作同時(shí)發(fā)生或緊接著發(fā)生,故用現(xiàn)在分詞;appreciate “欣賞”不用于進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。答案: B 7.(2011東北三校第一次聯(lián)考)Cao Cao’s tomb is reported________in Anyang,which attracts nationwide .being foundC.having been foundB.to be found D.to have been found 解析: 考查非謂語動詞。句意為:據(jù)報(bào)道,安陽發(fā)現(xiàn)了曹操墓,引起了全國(民眾)的關(guān)注。前半句是“It’s reported that Cao Cao’s tomb has been found in Anyang”的另外一種表達(dá)方式,表示該動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生,所以用不定式的完成形式。答案: D 8.(2011蘇州一模)After suffering a heart attack,Michael Jackson was pronounced dead,________a tragic end to the world’s most popular .markingC.markedB.to mark D.having marked 解析: 本題考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)語境知,邁克爾杰克遜在心臟病突發(fā)后死去,這標(biāo)志著世界上最受歡迎的藝人的悲慘結(jié)局。v.173。ing在此作結(jié)果狀語。答案: A 9.(2011哈爾濱檢測)You can hardly imagine the efforts I have made________the .to achieveB.of achieving用心愛心專心C.to of achievingD.to have achieved 解析: 本題考查非謂語動詞。句意為:你簡直無法想像我為了實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)所付出的努力。動詞不定式作目的狀語,故A項(xiàng)正確。答案: A 10.(2010長沙二模)When I came in,I found Lucy________by the window________to .seated;listeningC.seating;listenedB.seated;listened D.seating;listening 解析: 考查非謂語動詞的用法。第一空用seated,相當(dāng)于sitting;第二空用動詞的173。ing形式,表示主動。答案: A 11.(2010南通一模)The county,________in the north of Shanxi,has a history of more than 1,400 .locatedC.being locatedB.to be located D.locating 解析: 本題考查過去分詞作定語。此處應(yīng)用過去分詞短語作定語,修飾The county,故選A。答案: A 12.(2010海淀第二學(xué)期期末)It was reported that 115 miners________in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled alive at .trappedC.were trappedB.being trapped D.had trapped 解析: 考查非謂語動詞。所填詞作后置定語,邏輯主語是miners,而非謂語動詞與邏輯主語是被動關(guān)系,且表示的動作發(fā)生在過去,故用過去分詞,選A。答案: A 13.(2010西城5月)China is known________greatly in terms of its cultural values over the past few .to changeC.changingB.having changed D.to have changed 解析: be known to 為??所熟知,而改變是已發(fā)生的事實(shí),故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)形式。答案: D 14.(2010南京第三次模擬)________from the operation,the patient was advised to stay in hospital for another two .Having not fully recovered用心愛心專心B.Being not fully recovered C.Not having fully recovered D.Not fully recovering 解析: 本題考查非謂語動詞。the patient 與recover 間為主謂關(guān)系,且recover 這個(gè)動作發(fā)生在was advised 之前,因此要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,且否定詞not 要放在分詞的前面,因此答案為C。答案: C 15.(2010杭州市第二次教學(xué)檢測)—Be careful!Don’t forget you are on a ladder.—But you are holding it for me,.worry aboutC.is worried aboutB.to worry about D.worrying about 解析: 考查非謂語動詞。句意為:——小心點(diǎn)。別忘了你在梯子上。——但是你扶著呢,沒什么可擔(dān)心的。不定式to worry about 作后置定語。答案: B用心愛心專心 15第二篇:《2012年英語高考非謂語動詞(二)》學(xué)案《非謂語動詞(二)》學(xué)案一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)非謂語動詞的重點(diǎn)考點(diǎn);非謂語動詞的易錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)。二、學(xué)習(xí)重難點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn):非謂語動詞的重點(diǎn)考點(diǎn);學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn):非謂語動詞的易錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)。三、學(xué)習(xí)過程(一)課前預(yù)習(xí)課前預(yù)習(xí):非謂語動詞。參考資料:教材或輔導(dǎo)用書中相關(guān)部分。(二)課堂探究非謂語動詞的重點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)都有哪些?非謂語動詞都有哪些易錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)?(三)拓展練習(xí)【2011全國卷,27】The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the rise 【2011全國卷II,15】The island, to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go join joined【2011全國卷II,18】Sarah pretended to be cheerful,_ nothing about the say 【2011北京卷,25】It’s important for the figures be updated have been updated update have updated【2011北京卷,33】Sit down, will only make yourself more tired, on you keep kept have kept【2011天津卷,7】Passeagers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage onto the carry be carried carried【2011天津卷,12】 into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word translate translated【2011上海春招,34】Mike found his missing car in the street outside his house, newly cleaned and look be looking【2011上海春招,36】 in 1955, Disneyland in California is regarded by many as the riginal fun opened opened【2011上海春招,40】Harrison Ford is thought to be one of the few movie stars as a carpenter work be working have worked have been working(四)課后作業(yè)復(fù)習(xí)一遍課堂摘記。完成課堂尚未完成的練習(xí)。復(fù)習(xí)非謂語動詞的重點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)和易錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)。第三篇:2012年高考英語《非謂語動詞(一)》教案《非謂語動詞(一)》教案一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)非謂語動詞的常見考點(diǎn);如何解非謂語動詞的題目;非謂語動詞的句法功能;非謂語動詞的形式。二、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)教學(xué)重點(diǎn):非謂語動詞的常見考點(diǎn);如何解非謂語動詞的題目。教學(xué)難點(diǎn):非謂語動詞的常見考點(diǎn)。三、教學(xué)過程(一)問題排行榜(Hit the charts)非謂語動詞的常見考點(diǎn)都有哪些?如何解非謂語動詞的題目?非謂語動詞各有哪些句法功能?非謂語動詞各有哪些形式?(二)攻克難點(diǎn)(Overe difficulties)非謂語動詞各有哪些形式?非謂語動詞各有哪些句法功能?非謂語動詞的常見考點(diǎn)都有哪些? 動詞不定式一、動詞不定式作主語不定式短語作主語時(shí),如果主語較長,往往在句首用it作形式主語,而將真正的主語(不定式)移到謂語動詞之后,形成“it+謂語+(作主語的)不定式”結(jié)構(gòu),以避免頭重腳輕,保持句子結(jié)構(gòu)的平衡。It is my honor ________here to spend some time with .to be invited B.inviting C.being invited D.to invite二、動詞不定式作表語動詞不定式可作表語,通常說明或解釋主語的內(nèi)容,也可表示將來的動作。The purpose of new technology is to make life easier,________it more .not making B.not make C.not to make D.to not make三、動詞不定式作賓語英語中有一部分動詞常跟不定式作賓語。常見的這類動詞有:agree同意;fail未能;promise保證;afford承擔(dān)得起;forget忘記;refuse拒絕;happen碰巧;attempt試圖;hesitate猶豫;seek試圖;determine決定;prepare準(zhǔn)備;pretend假裝等。There were many talented actors out there just .to discover B.to be discovered C.discovered D.being discovered四、動詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)1.有些動詞(短語)后面常接帶to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。常見的這類動詞有:advise勸告;force迫使;instruct指示;ask要求;intend打算要;beg請求;expect期望;invite邀請;forbid禁止;remind提醒;urge激勵(lì);order命令;permit允許;teach勸誡;wish希望;persuade說服。動詞短語有:call on,count on,rely on,depend on,long for,wait for等。We can39。t count on a man like Jim ________us the necessary .to give B.giving C.to be given D.given 2.在think,consider,believe,find,feel,know,declare,prove,suppose,imagine等詞后面,常跟“to be+形容詞(也可以是名詞或反身代詞)”結(jié)構(gòu),但在主動語態(tài)中to be??梢允∪?。We sometimes imagine a desert island ________a sort of paradise,where the sun always .be B.being C.不填 D.is 3.有些動詞,主要是感官動詞和使役動詞,它們可后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語,如:see,notice,observe,feel,hear,have,make,let等,但如果是在被
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