【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 mom suggests that we eat out for a change this manager wants to see changes in the pany, and I am sure he time uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he off written from the of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of much of the animal world, night is the time for sleeppure and up plain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are oftenrather than based on fixed ’t defend him any ’s obvious that hedestroyed the fence of the garden even without invited about 40 people to his wedding, most ofare family Midsummer Night’s Dreamat the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout be opened engine just won’t seems wrong with have gone43.—Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.—Thank you all the ’s very kind of , how careless of me! might as well go and get , I can do without ’s aclock, made of brass and dating from the nineteenth French small charming French small French the photos, illustrations, title and headings and you can guess what the reading is the crises that face humans the lack of natural there第四篇：高考英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇精品教案并列句和狀語(yǔ)從句嘉興英語(yǔ)教學(xué)網(wǎng) 收集整理 歡迎使用專(zhuān)題九 并列句和狀語(yǔ)從句高考命題聚焦1．(2011年高考山東卷)He had his camera ready________he saw something that would make a good ．even ifB．if only C．in caseD．so that 解析：句意：他準(zhǔn)備好了相機(jī)，以便他看到好的東西就隨時(shí)拍下來(lái)。even if “即使”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句； if only“如果??就好了”，引導(dǎo)虛擬條件句；so that 引導(dǎo)目的和結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，均不符合句意。由句意可知應(yīng)選in case，意為“以防萬(wàn)一”。答案：C 2．(2011年高考天津卷)________regular exercise is very important, it39。s never a good idea to exercise too close to ．IfB．As C．AlthoughD．Unless 解析：句意：雖然有規(guī)律的鍛煉很重要，但在臨睡覺(jué)前鍛煉卻從來(lái)不是個(gè)好主意。if可引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“如果”；as 可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“當(dāng)??時(shí)”，若引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，句子需用倒裝；分析前句“有規(guī)律的鍛煉很重要”和后句“臨睡前鍛煉卻不好”可知，前句為后句的讓步狀語(yǔ)，故選C項(xiàng)，although 表示“雖然”，可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；unless 表示“除非”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。答案：C 3．(2011年高考江西卷)Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ________ it is convenient to ．wheneverB．however C．whicheverD．wherever 解析：句意：請(qǐng)打電話(huà)讓我的秘書(shū)安排一個(gè)會(huì)議，在今天下午或是任何你方便的時(shí)候。whenever無(wú)論何時(shí)；however無(wú)論如何；whichever無(wú)論哪一個(gè)；wherever無(wú)論何地。此處or連接的是和this afternoon并列的兩個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)(從句)，故只有A項(xiàng)正確。答案：A 4．(2011年高考陜西卷)________ all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the ．SinceB．While C．IfD．As 解析：句意：盡管他們都是很有實(shí)力的求職者，但是只有一個(gè)人會(huì)被選中擔(dān)任這一職位。since因?yàn)椋热?；while盡管；if如果；as因?yàn)?。根?jù)句意選while。答案：B 5．(2011年高考福建卷)It was April 29,2011________Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ．thatB．when C．sinceD．before 解析：句意：2011年4月29日，威廉王子與凱特米德?tīng)栴D步入了婚禮殿堂。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，April 29,2011為定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞，從句缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故用when引導(dǎo)。此題易誤選A項(xiàng)that，認(rèn)為這是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型“It39。s/was＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that...”的應(yīng)用。若選 that 的話(huà)，April 29,2011前要加介詞on。答案：B第 1頁(yè)共 6頁(yè) 嘉興英語(yǔ)教學(xué)網(wǎng) 收集整理 歡迎使用核心考點(diǎn)突破一、句子的分類(lèi)二、并列句的基本概念并列句是由兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上并列而又獨(dú)立的簡(jiǎn)單句構(gòu)成。在并列句中，這些簡(jiǎn)單句常由并列連詞連在一起。并列連詞所連接的簡(jiǎn)單句被稱(chēng)為分句。三、常見(jiàn)的并列句1．表遞進(jìn)關(guān)系：用來(lái)表遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的并列連詞有and，not only...but also...，neither...nor...，not...but...等。(2011年高考山東卷)Find ways to praise your children often，________you39。ll find they will open their hearts to ．tillB．or C．a(chǎn)ndD．but 句意：如果你能找到一些方法來(lái)經(jīng)常表?yè)P(yáng)你的孩子，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)他們會(huì)向你敞開(kāi)心扉。本題所考查的句式為“祈使句＋and/or＋ 陳述句”。本句中前面的祈使句表示條件，后面的陳述句表示條件下的結(jié)果，故用 and 連接；or表示“否則”，與句意不符。C 2．表選擇關(guān)系：常用的并列連詞有or，either...or...，otherwise等。Either you are right，or I ，要么我對(duì)。Don39。t drive so fast，or/otherwise you39。ll have an ，否則你會(huì)出事的。3．表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：常用的并列連詞有but，yet，whereas，while等。Jane said she was ill，yet I saw her in the street just ，但剛才我在街上看到了她。第 2頁(yè)共 6頁(yè) 嘉興英語(yǔ)教學(xué)網(wǎng) 收集整理 歡迎使用Some men are rich，while/whereas others are 。4．表因果關(guān)系：常用的并列連詞有so，for。It must have rained last night for it is wet all ，到處都這么濕。The shops were closed so I didn39。t get any ，所以我沒(méi)買(mǎi)到牛奶。5．when還可用作并列連詞，其意義為“那時(shí)，這時(shí)”，相當(dāng)于and at this/that time。常用于下列句式：(1) doing ...(2) about to/going to do/on the point of doing ...(3) just done ...。We were having a meeting when someone broke ，這時(shí)突然有人闖了進(jìn)來(lái)。We were about to set off when it suddenly began to ，突然下起了雨。典例2](2011年高考浙江卷)One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for ．a(chǎn)fterB．while C．sinceD．when 句意：一個(gè)周五，我們正在打包裹動(dòng)身去過(guò)周末，就在這時(shí)我女兒聽(tīng)到了呼救聲。表示“正在做某事??就在這時(shí)(突然)??”用be doing …，所以D項(xiàng)正確。D 6．while作為并列連詞，意為“而，卻”，表示對(duì)比。He likes pop music，while I am fond of folk ，而我喜歡民間音樂(lè)。一、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 1．when，while和as when引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞既可是一個(gè)持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，也可是非持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；while引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是持續(xù)性的，側(cè)重主句動(dòng)作和從句動(dòng)作相對(duì)比；as引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，也可以是非持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，有“隨著”之意，多用于主從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。2．a(chǎn)s soon as，immediately，directly，the moment，the minute，no sooner...than，hardly/scarcely...when，once等引導(dǎo)的從句都表示從句的動(dòng)作一發(fā)生，主句的動(dòng)作隨即就發(fā)生，常譯為“一??就??”。3．till，until和not(...)until till，until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，主從句都為肯定式，意為“某動(dòng)作一直延續(xù)到某一時(shí)間才停止”。not(...)until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，從句為肯定式，意為“直到……才……”。not(...)unt