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divergence among different regions and is like what a Chinese poem says, one gets different impressions of a mountain when viewing it from the front, sideways, at a close range or from the sluggish growth of the world economy, the lowest ever in six years, and with the Chinese economy undergoing transformation and upgrading, it is simply natural that different people may see the Chinese economy my view, when we look at the Chinese economy, we should first of all look at its overall year, China grew by %, a bit slower than in the past, but still one of the fastest among the major was achieved on the basis of the huge size of the economy which was in the process of the beginning of this year, the Chinese economy has on the whole enjoyed steady performance and seen new, positive number of measures we introduced to promote steady growth, restructuring and reform are being paid , we need to look at the overall trend of the to the National Bureau of Statistics, over 13 million new jobs were created in China’s urban areas last year, and the growth of people’s ine was faster than that of the employment situation in the first two months of the year has stayed basically stable, with surveyed unemployment rate standing at around % in 31 major cities, roughly the same as last industrial upgrading picked up speed, the service sector, hightech industries and equipment manufacturing industries all maintained fast demand continued to rise, and consumption growth stayed at double and services have now bee the main drivers of energy intensity and the discharge of main pollutants went down, an indication that the quality of growth is getting , we need to look at the prospect of the economy for the long has bee the world’s second largest economy, but its per capita GDP is still at the middle level in the is both a gap to fill and a potential to tap, especially in China’s central and western regions, where we see huge space and room for is now in the process of industrialization and is strong impetus for reform and much space for expanding domestic is resilient, and the tools are many to boost fundamentals of the Chinese economy have stayed unchanged and will remain sound in the long ,我們也充分認(rèn)識(shí)到,中國經(jīng)濟(jì)已深度融入全球經(jīng)濟(jì),一些國際機(jī)構(gòu)紛紛下調(diào)今年世界經(jīng)濟(jì)增長預(yù)期目標(biāo),世界經(jīng)濟(jì)不穩(wěn)定、不確定因素增多,必然會(huì)對中國經(jīng)濟(jì)帶來影響甚至沖擊。同時(shí),國內(nèi)深層次結(jié)構(gòu)性矛盾凸顯,經(jīng)濟(jì)下行壓力較大,轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)過程中必然伴隨陣痛,尤其是一些行業(yè)的企業(yè)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營困難。我們不回避困難,這說明有信心,我們也知道問題癥結(jié)所在,因此,要在適度擴(kuò)大總需求的同時(shí),注重推動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革尤其是供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革??偟目?,中國經(jīng)濟(jì)希望大于困難。Of course, we are fully aware that the Chinese economy is now deeply integrated with the world international agencies have lowered the growth forecast for this year and destabilizing factors and uncertainties are on the impact will be felt in the Chinese the same time, in China, the deepseated structural problems have bee more prominent, and the economy still faces growing downward the economy goes through transformation and upgrading, temporary problems have occurred, and panies in certain industries are facing a hard time with their will not dodge these fact, knowing where problems are have made us all the more will expand aggregate demand as appropriate, and at the same time press ahead with structural reform, supplyside structural reform in the whole, for the Chinese economy, we believe there are more hopes than ?人代會(huì)通過的《政府工作報(bào)告》已經(jīng)做了詳細(xì)闡述。昨天我們從三亞乘動(dòng)車組來博鰲。動(dòng)車組不單靠車頭拉動(dòng),車廂也有動(dòng)力,如果拿動(dòng)車組比喻中國經(jīng)濟(jì),就是要使中國經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行平穩(wěn),保持合理的速度。在我國資源環(huán)境約束加大的背景下,高速運(yùn)行不僅不經(jīng)濟(jì),也不利于節(jié)能環(huán)保,難以持續(xù)。因此,保持中高速增長是我們的目標(biāo),我們將按照創(chuàng)新、協(xié)調(diào)、綠色、開放、共享的新發(fā)展理念,堅(jiān)持發(fā)展是第一要?jiǎng)?wù),打造動(dòng)能充足的保持中高速增長、邁向中高端水平的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展動(dòng)車組。Next, what do we intend to do to ensure continued growth? The Government Work Report adopted by the NPC has laid that out in great evening, we took the bullet train to travel from Sanya to bullet train is powered not just by its lootive, but also the facilities installed in between we are to pare the Chinese economy to a bullet train, what we need to do is to keep it steady and move at a reasonable growing environmental and resources constraints, highspeed is not economical。nor is it environment friendly or goal is to maintain mediumhigh speed of ’s development will be guided by the new vision of innovative, coordinated, green, open and shared will continue to give priority to development, and work to build dynamic engines to propel the economy, making sure that it maintains mediumhigh speed growth and moves towards the mediumtohigh end of ,經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展首先要保持平穩(wěn)運(yùn)行、安全運(yùn)行。幾年來,我們不斷創(chuàng)新宏觀調(diào)控思路,提出區(qū)間調(diào)控的新方式,把穩(wěn)物價(jià)作為上限,把保就業(yè)作為下限。這一區(qū)間有效穩(wěn)定了市場預(yù)期。今年,%-7%,這是一個(gè)新的區(qū)間,可以使增長目標(biāo)富有一定彈性。經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行短期小幅波動(dòng)是難以避免的,我們不會(huì)因一時(shí)的小幅波動(dòng)而違背市場運(yùn)行規(guī)律辦事。但一旦經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行滑出合理區(qū)間,我們也會(huì)遵循經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)律采取綜合性措施。目前,中國政府負(fù)債率不足40%,中央政府負(fù)債率只有17%,居民儲(chǔ)蓄率高,發(fā)展多層次資本市場有空間,創(chuàng)新金融調(diào)控手段也有很大余地,我們不僅有能力防范住系統(tǒng)性區(qū)域性風(fēng)險(xiǎn),而且有足夠的政策工具穩(wěn)定經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行。比如,去年有關(guān)部門和金融機(jī)構(gòu)協(xié)作,用市場化的辦法發(fā)行和使用專項(xiàng)建設(shè)基金,促進(jìn)了有效投資的擴(kuò)大,有力地支持了調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)、穩(wěn)增長,今年要繼續(xù)以市場化方式籌集專項(xiàng)建設(shè)基金。Like running a bullet train, to develop the economy, the first thing is stability and the past few years, we have adopted innovative approaches to macrocontrol, including a new rangebased have set it our upper limit to keep price rises in control and our minimum target to ensure sufficient rangebased approach has effectively stabilized market year, we expect the economy to grow by %7%, a new range designed to allow certain flexibility with the growth and minor fluctuations in the economy can hardly be will not try to redress these minor fluctuations with moves that are against market once the economy slips out of the reasonable range, we will definitely take overarching measures in line with the laws of the , the debttoGDP ratio of the Chinese government is less than 40%, and for the central government, it is only 17%.We also have a high savings space is ample to develop a multitiered capital market, and new tools are available to introduce innovative regulatory measures to the financial are not only well positioned to prevent systemic, regional financial risks, but also supported by enough policy tools to keep the economy year, for instance, with collaboration among relevant agencies and financial institutions, special funds for specific