【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 age物業(yè) property management房地產(chǎn)開發(fā)商 real estate developer未售出的存量房 stockpile of unsold houses房契、產(chǎn)權 title改革的力度 the momentum of reform改組、重組 restructure高新技術產(chǎn)業(yè) high and new technology industries個人消費貸款 individual consumption loan個體、私營 selfemployed or private enterprises更具活力更加開放的經(jīng)濟體系 a more open and viable economic system工業(yè)園區(qū) industrial park公司法人責任制 the corporate legal person responsibility system公投 referendum公有制經(jīng)濟 the public sector of the economy股份制 jointstock system固定資產(chǎn)投資 investment in the fixed assets經(jīng)濟弊病economic ills經(jīng)濟帶economic belts經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的良好勢頭a good momentum of economic growth國際信托投資 international trust and investment國民經(jīng)濟 the national economy國民經(jīng)濟的支柱 pillar of the national economy國民經(jīng)濟命脈 the lifeline of the national economy國有經(jīng)濟的布局和結構 layout and structure of the state sector國有企業(yè) stateowned enterprises（SOE）國有企業(yè)改革和展 the reform and development of stateowned enterprises合法經(jīng)營 lawful business operations黑市 black market基礎設施 infrastructure減員增效downsize staffs and improve efficiency節(jié)約的，經(jīng)濟的economical經(jīng)濟杠桿作用economic leverage經(jīng)濟結構戰(zhàn)略strategic adjustment of the economic structure經(jīng)濟全球化 economic globalization經(jīng)濟特區(qū) special economic zones（SEZ）經(jīng)濟文化交流 economic and cultural exchanges發(fā)經(jīng)濟效益好 good economic returns經(jīng)濟增長 economic growth經(jīng)濟總量 economic aggregate可持續(xù)發(fā)展 sustainable development跨越式發(fā)展 leapfrog development擴大內(nèi)需 expand domestic demand拉動經(jīng)濟增長 fuel economic growth性調(diào)整勞動力 labor勞務輸出 export of labor services兩岸經(jīng)濟合作 crossstraits economic cooperation民營科技企業(yè) nonpublic scientific and technological enterprises南北差距 the northsouth gap農(nóng)村富余勞動力 surplus rural labor農(nóng)業(yè)的市場競爭力 petitiveness of agriculture in the market泡沫經(jīng)濟bubble economy貧富懸殊 ine disparity貧困地區(qū) impoverished areas貧困人口 impoverished people瓶頸制約 bottleneck restrictions取得領先地位 assume leadership取締非法收入 outlaw illegal gains人民幣非常堅挺 the RMB is very strong/ firm三資企業(yè)（中外合資企業(yè)、中外合作企業(yè)、外商獨資企業(yè)）Sinoforeign joint ventures, cooperative businesses and exclusively foreignowned enterprises in China社會經(jīng)濟穩(wěn)定 social and economic stability社會就業(yè)比較充分a higher rate of employment社會生產(chǎn)落后 the backwardness of social production社會主義市場經(jīng)濟 socialist market economy社會主義現(xiàn)代化建設 socialist modernization深化國有企業(yè)改革to deepen SOE（stateowned enterprises）reform生活富裕 an affluent life世界經(jīng)濟波動world economic fluctuations市場經(jīng)濟秩序 the order of the market economy市政工程 municipal works。public works試點工程、試點項目 pilot project收入懸殊 excessive disparity in ine私營部分 private sector私營企業(yè) private enterprise財產(chǎn)稅 property tax保護關稅 protective duty/tariff歲入稅；關稅收入revenue tax商業(yè)銀行 mercial banks建設銀行 construction bank工商銀行 industrial amp。 mercial bank中國銀行 bank of China農(nóng)業(yè)銀行 agricultural bank交通銀行bank of munications招商銀行 merchants bank稅收taxation農(nóng)業(yè)稅 agricultural tax保稅區(qū) bonded area消費稅 consumption tax個人所得稅 personal ine tax營業(yè)稅 sales tax 關稅 tariff逃稅、漏稅 tax evasion 免稅期 tax holiday 納稅人 tax payer 稅收政策 tax policy 稅收減除 tax relief脫貧致富shake off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity 拓寬消費領域expand the scope of consumption 投資 investment投資地點investment destination 投資環(huán)境investment environment投資機構investment institutions投資熱investment fever投資者investor投資政策investment policy外商直接投資foreign direct investment外向型經(jīng)濟outwardlooking economy外資企業(yè)overseasfunded enterprises。foreignfunded pany 完善的社會主義市場經(jīng)濟體制fullfledged socialist market economy溫飽 having only adequate food and clothing穩(wěn)定物價 stabilize prices穩(wěn)健的貨幣政策the sound monetary policy外匯 foreign exchange外匯儲備 reign exchange reserves外匯管理局 SAFE（State Administration of Foreign Exchange）外匯管制 foreign exchange control外匯匯率 foreign exchange rate外商直接投資 direct foreign investment西部地區(qū)China’s western region西部大發(fā) the largescale development of China’s western region下崗失業(yè)人員再就業(yè)reemploy laidoff workers消費需求的不足insufficient consumer spending消費者權日 International Day for Consumers’ Rights and Interests國際交流和合作international exchanges and cooperation新的經(jīng)濟增長點new growth areas in the economy需求疲軟weak demand亞洲金融危機the Asian financial crisis衣食住用food, clothing, housing, transport and daily necessities優(yōu)化消費結構optimize the consumption structure開益行招商inviting tenders。leasing振興裝備制造業(yè)revival of the equipment manufacturing industry資源消耗低low resources consumption政府資助項目governmentsponsored programs質(zhì)檢QC（quality check）中部地區(qū)the central region中長期國外投資mediumand longterm foreign investment中國出口商品交易會（廣會）China Export Commodities Fair（Guangzhou Fair）中國加入世貿(mào)組織China’s entry into the WTO中國購物中心論壇 China Shopping Center Forum中國電信 China Tele中國聯(lián)通 China Uni中國移動 China Mobile中信（中國國際信托投資公司）Citic group中央銀行 the Central Bank / PBOC專賣店 exclusive agency。franchised store資源優(yōu)化配置 optimize resource allocation自負盈虧responsible for one’s own profits and losses自給自足autarky自由貿(mào)易free trade自由貿(mào)易區(qū)free trade zone交自由職業(yè)人員freelance professionals重點項目 key project國家重點工程national key projects南水北調(diào) SouthtoNorth water diversion西電東送 WestEast electricity transmission project西氣東輸 WestEast natural gas transmission project第三篇：口譯高頻時務經(jīng)濟詞匯外語下載中心口譯高頻時務經(jīng)濟詞匯匯編Acrosstheboard: 全面的/ acrosstheboard tariff : 預付Affinity marketing: 親和推銷（專向特定社會團體成員推銷產(chǎn)品或勞務）Amortize: 分期償還Antidumping duties: 反傾銷稅Arbitrage: 套利Bankruptcy petition: 破產(chǎn)申請Basic tax exemption: 基本免稅額Basic wage hike: 增加基本