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實際的 (practical)理由。technical “ 技術的 ”。political “ 政治的 ”。ph ysical “ 身體的 ,物理的 ” 。 答案 :C 解析 :此句與前句同為第一句所提到的關于學習一種新語言的原因 ,兩者之間為選擇關系 ,故選 or。 答案 :D 解析 :四個選項中 ,與語言學習關系最密切 ,且能和 films 和 music并列的 ,就是 literature “ 文學 ” 。 transport “ 交通 ”。agriculture “ 農(nóng)業(yè) ”。medicine “ 醫(yī) 藥 ” 。 答案 :A 解析 :have a good knowledge of “ 精通 ,掌握 ,對 ?? 熟悉 ” 。 答案 :B 解析 :大部分人通過各種各樣的方法 (methods)學得很好 ,但是傳統(tǒng)課堂對許多人來說是個理想的開始。 答案 :C 解析 :傳 統(tǒng)的課堂提供 (provide)一個環(huán)境 ,在其中你可以在某個擅長這種語言的人的指導下練習。 答案 :D 解析 :under the guidance of “ 在 ?? 的指導下 ” 。 control “ 控制 ”。mand “ 命令 ”。pressure “ 壓力 ” 。 答案 :C 解析 :我們都過著 “ 忙碌的 ” 生活 ,并且學習一門語言需要時間。 答案 :A 解析 :學習一門語言當然需要花費時間。 答案 :B 解析 :前面有 regularly “ 定期地 ”, 可知選 routine “ 常規(guī) ,慣例 ” 。 答案 :C risks lot less notes lot more 解析 :說一口流利的語言 take years(花數(shù)年時間 )和后面的 but 可知 ,學得勉強過得去則需要少得多的時間 ,故選 B項 。 答案 :B 解析 :根據(jù)下文的 “Yes,children do learn languages more 48 than adults...” 可知有些人覺得自己太老了。 答案 :A 解析 :一般來說 ,小孩學習語言的確比成年人要快 (quickly)。 答案 :B 解析 :前面說小孩學 習語言比成年人要快 ,后面 but轉(zhuǎn)折說研究表明你可以在任何年齡 (age)學習語言。 答案 :A 解析 :下句出現(xiàn)了 “Well,relax and laugh”, 可知人們擔心 (worry about)他們犯的錯誤。 答案 :A 解析 :前面反復出現(xiàn) learn,learning,故此處選 D項。 答案 :D 解析 :放松并自我解嘲一下自己的錯誤 ,這樣你就不太可能再次犯這些錯誤。兩句間為順承關系 ,故用 and。 答案 :B 解析 :根據(jù)下文 “But with some work and devotion,you’ll make progress.” 可知學習一門新的語言從來都不容易。 答案 :D 解析 :由后面的 “...the positiv e reaction of some people when you say just a few words...” 可知 ,你只說幾句話 ,人們就有積極的反應 ,因此用 amazed(驚奇的 )。 答案 :B 解析 :前面說 “...the positive reaction of some people...”, 可知是說一些他們 (their)自己的語言的詞匯。 答案 :A 四、 閱讀理解 (共 15 小題 。每小題 2分 ,滿分 30 分 ) 56. A Seventythreeyearold Gary selected his food in Value Mart more carefully than NASA chose its candidates for the space milk was $,on sale from $。white bread,89 cents with a discount。table salt,99 cents,20 cents off the regular the cashier(收銀員 ),he estimated that he had saved 80 cents was pleased that he had got good value for his money again. At the exit,the cold wind reminded him of his gloves.“Now where are they?” Not in the coat in the grocery bag, worried man made a thorough search of all his pockets,again including the grocery he was sure they must have been dropped somewhere inside the store. Old Gary had bought the black gloves at a 25% discount ten years quick decision to buy the expensive gloves turned out to be a good one,which even promoted his social status on the bus,as poorer passengers stared at him this favourite possession was almost like losing a child to him. Gary reentered the store with long followed the same route he had walked were all open passages and it did not take long to be convinced that the gloves were not in sight. “Society has changed,and people have changed,”he murmured to himself.“Years ago,if somebody picked up something lost,they would give it any more!” On his way out,he went over to the cashier to ask if she had received any lost asked him what colour they were,and when he said “black”,there came a disappointing took his time now,finally walking out of the store. Back home,Gary was at a deep winter,he could not do without a pair of was very upset that people no longer returned things they found on the road. After a month,Gary decided to buy another leather boarding the subway,he stepped into Value Mart again to see if by any chance his gloves had been returned to the lost and found office.“What colour are they?” the woman in the office asked again.“Black,” he gave the same looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of men’s leather gloves.“Are they?” “Yes!Those are mine!” Gary exclaimed,his eyes glowing with joy. According to the passage,Gary thought his buying the gloves to be . 解析 :由第三段前兩句 ,特別是 “...which even promoted his social status on the bus,as poorer passengers stared at him enviously.” 可知 ,加里認為買那副手套是明智的。 答案 :B Gary’s opinion,why couldn’t he recover his gloves at first? was not careful enough. cashier fot to return his gloves. customer took his gloves by mistake. picked up his gloves and kept them on purpose. 解析 :由第五段加里自言自語的話可推知答案為 D項。 答案 :D is the best title for this passage? gloves. stolen gloves returned. moral standards fetful but stubborn old man. 解析 :本篇文章圍繞加里手套失而復得來敘述的。 B項中 stolen 與文意不符。 答案 :A 59. B (2021 陜西高考 ,A) Joshua,Helmut,and Bethlehem Micheller ISBN 9781462058679 Life is not easy for nineyearold Joshua during World War Ⅱ.Because of his family’s Jewish background,they are sent to live in the concentration camps(集中營 ).Scared and alone,Joshua one day makes friends with a little mouse he calls Bethlehem who bees his closest friend. More Things in Heaven Bill Bosworth ISBN 9780595433582 In his More Things in Heaven,Bill Bosworth presents the highlights of his 83 years of life,including his trips to India and the study of the writings of several great spiritual leaders. More Things in Heaven will appeal to anyone who insists on finding the deepest meaning for their existence based on their own experiences. Encourage Me! Inspirational Poetry Gloria Coykendall ISBN 9781412027854 It is an easytoread collection of poems originally written to encourage in faith and to be a cure for chronic depression(長期抑郁 )...cure to strengthen identity and purp