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,通常對連系 動詞前面的名詞進行詮釋說明。 返回 定 語 動詞不定式做定語放在所修飾的名詞 、代詞的后面。 例: He is the first person to sail around the world. I have a lot of work to do. The doctor said he could do nothing to help the boy. 點擊規(guī)律:動詞不定式若在句中作定語,常放在被修飾的名詞、 代詞之后。 提示板:如果動詞不定式和前面所修飾的詞構成動賓關系, 且動詞是不及物動詞,切記不要忘掉后面的介詞。如: I have a small bedroom to live in. Have you got some pens to write with? 返回 作 狀 語 a.目的狀語:放在 go, e, use, live, in order等詞后面 .如: I e to see you. He runs fast in order to get there in time. They brought in photos of their families for me to look at b.原因狀語:放在 sorry, glad, surprised, disappointed, excited等詞后面。( 有些資料上把這類稱為不定式在 表示心理、情感、評價等的形容詞后,對其進行補充說明, 作形容詞補足語 )如: I am glad to see you here. I am sorry to trouble you. c.作結果狀語。如: Some of the apples are hard to reach. The room is large enough to hold 1000 people. 返回 賓 語 補 足 語 (1)在多數(shù)復合賓語及物動詞后要帶 to: tell, ask, want, order, teach, invite, warn, wish, help, get, wish,等詞后面常接不定式作賓補。 例: I asked a friend to read it to me. I tell him not to go there by bus . E