【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 by 短語。 如： These cars were made in China. 四、主動(dòng)語態(tài)變被動(dòng)語態(tài)的變法： 主動(dòng)語態(tài)與被動(dòng)語態(tài)之間如何轉(zhuǎn)換 。 be + 過去分詞，時(shí)態(tài)要與原句保持一致。 by 的賓語，放在被動(dòng)語態(tài)里謂語動(dòng)詞之后， by 短語可以省略。如果原句主語是地點(diǎn)名詞，在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中用 in + 地點(diǎn)名詞 作狀語。 口訣： 賓變主，主變賓，謂變 be done ,時(shí)不變，數(shù)格必須隨被變。 五、 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài) ： am /is/ are +done 如： Tea is grown in Hangzhou. 杭州種植茶葉 【課堂變式】 The room every day. You can live in now. A. cleans B. is cleaning C. is cleaned D. has cleaned 【解析】 根據(jù)句意“房間每天都 打掃，你現(xiàn)在可以居住了”，可知， 房間是每天被打掃，所以要用一般時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，所以選擇答案 C。 五、練評(píng)（包含“ 考點(diǎn)鏈接” 應(yīng)用探究 6分鐘） 根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子，每空一詞。 1. 他的新手機(jī)是美國(guó)制造的。 His new mobile phone ____ ____ _____America. 2. 這臺(tái)電視機(jī)是由工廠的工人們制造的。 The TV set is ____ _____ the workers in the factory. 3. 這些瓶子是塑料做的。 These bottles are ____ _____ plastic. 4. 面包是小麥做的。 The bread is ____ _____ wheat. 5. 這種沙拉是用香蕉和蘋果做的。 The salad is ____ _____ bananas and apples. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，填寫適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z，使對(duì)話完整、正確。（每空詞數(shù)不限） A: What is this? B: It’s a plike. A: 1. __________________________________? B: It’s made of steel and iron. A: 2. ________________________________________________? B: It’s used to fly like a plane and ride like a bike. A: ? B: I think it’s strange. A: ? B: Yes, I want to try it. A: OK, ___________________________________. B: All right.. 【 教學(xué)反思 】 【 課 題 】 Unit5 What are the shirts made of? Section A (2d) 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 掌握本課生詞 v. 生產(chǎn)，制造 2. widely adv. 廣泛地，普遍地； 3. process v. 加工，處理。 4. pack v. 包裝，裝箱； 進(jìn)一步掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式 【學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)】 運(yùn)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)進(jìn)行對(duì)話練習(xí)。 【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】 復(fù)習(xí) 聽讀 — 朗讀 對(duì)話 鞏固 【 教學(xué)過程 】 一、 導(dǎo)入（啟發(fā)探 究 3分鐘） What drink is the most popular in China? It is tea. Where is tea produced in China? It is produced in many different areas How is it grown? Well, it’ s planted on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready,they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. What happens next? The tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China. 二、自學(xué)（自主探究 6分鐘） 拼讀、記憶單詞 produce v. 生產(chǎn)；制造；出產(chǎn) widely /waidli/ adv. 廣泛地；普遍地 process v. 加 工；處理 朗讀、背誦短語 be famous for both in the past and now Where is tea produced in many different areas be widely known for on the sides of mountains by hand be sent for processing places around China It seems that tea is good for both health and business 三、交流（合作探究 10分鐘） 播放 2d 的對(duì)話錄音 , 學(xué)生只聽，體會(huì)語音語調(diào)、句群停頓。 播放 2d 的對(duì)話錄音，讓學(xué)生跟讀，模仿語音語調(diào)、句群停頓。 朗讀 2d 的對(duì)話并理解大意，判斷句子正誤。 （ ） China is famous for tea both in the past and now。 （ ） Tea is produced only in Anxi and Hangzhou （ ） It seems that Chinese tea is drunk all over China. ( ) People say that tea is good for health. 同桌分角色朗讀并表演 2d 的對(duì)話。（ 5 分鐘） 5．對(duì)話內(nèi)容鞏固訓(xùn)練。要求學(xué)生根據(jù) 2d對(duì)話的內(nèi)容完成下各句。完成后要求若干學(xué)生給出自己的答案。以鞏固對(duì)對(duì)話內(nèi)容的了解。（ 4 分鐘） is famous for tea both in the past and now. 2. As far as I know , tea plants are grown on the side of mountains. 3. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. 4. The tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China. 5. People say that tea is good for both health and business! 四、總結(jié)（引深探究 15分鐘） 1. produce v. 生產(chǎn)，制造 。也可做名詞，意思是：產(chǎn)品；產(chǎn)量；產(chǎn)額；結(jié)果 【備課例句】 They produce all kinds of toys in this 。 【橫向輻射】 produce、 make 和 grow 的用法 可以表示生產(chǎn)汽車、機(jī)器通過制造而獲得的產(chǎn)品 【例句】produce cars/ planes 生產(chǎn)汽車、飛機(jī) 也可以表示生產(chǎn)糧食蔬菜、通過種植而獲得的產(chǎn)品 【例句】 They produce wheat and rice. 他們生產(chǎn)小麥、稻谷。 2. make 制造 主要指制造工業(yè)品；如： make cars/ planes 制造汽車、飛機(jī) ； 不 能 表 示 通 過 種 植 而 獲 得 的 產(chǎn) 品 ， 不能說make rice and wheat 3. grow 種植、栽培 ；主要指 莊稼 ，農(nóng)產(chǎn)品； 【例句】 They grow wheat and rice every year. 他們每年種小麥水稻。 【課堂變式】 Many of us knows how to ____tea, but few knows where tea trees are_____. A. make, made B. grow, grown C. produce, made D. make, grown 【解析】 根據(jù)題意可知，第一空“是怎樣泡茶” make tea ；第二空是“種茶樹” grow tea trees。 故 答案選擇 C。 seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea. 好像全世界的許多人都在喝中國(guó) 茶。 句型“ It seems that… ”意為“看起來好像 /似乎??”，其中 seem 是連系動(dòng)詞，意為“似乎；好像”，句型中的 it 是形式主語，不能用其他代詞來替代。 【備課例句】 It seems that he was late for the train. 看來他沒趕上火車。 【橫向輻射】 seem 的幾種常見結(jié)構(gòu) 1. seem to do sth，此句型可與“ It seems that… ”轉(zhuǎn)換。 【例句】 They seem to find the way to the cinema. =It seems that they find the way to the cinema. 他們似乎找到 了去電影院的路了。 2. seem+形容詞。 My temperature seems (to be) all right. 我的體溫看上去正常了。 3. seem+名詞。 【例句】 That seems not a bad idea. 看上去主意不錯(cuò)。 【課堂變式】 看起來他在考試前一點(diǎn)都不緊張。 ____ that he was not a bit nervous before the exams. 【解析】用 “ It seems that… ”結(jié)構(gòu)，再由 was確定 seem 要用過去式。正確答案是 It seemed。 For example,Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their ，安溪和杭州因茶葉而廣為人知。 be known for 因。而著名，相當(dāng)于 be famous for be known as 作為。而著名，相當(dāng)于 be famous as Her mother is known for her cooking skills. 易混辨析： be famous for 與 be famous as 這兩個(gè)短語都是“以。而著名”的意思，但它們?cè)诤x和用法上有區(qū)別： 當(dāng)主語是表示人的名詞時(shí)， be famous for 表示“以某種知識(shí)、技能、作品或特征而出名”，be famous as 則表示“以某身份而出名”。 Einstein was famous for his Theory of Relativity. Einstein was famous as a great scientist. 當(dāng)主語是地點(diǎn)名詞時(shí)， be famous for 表示“以某種特點(diǎn)（產(chǎn)品）而出名”； be famous as 則表示“以什么樣的產(chǎn)地而出名”。 Scotland has many lakes and mountains, and is famous for its beautiful countryside. The area is famous as a green tea producing place. 當(dāng)主語是事物名詞時(shí)， be famous for 表示“以其內(nèi)容、特征、價(jià)值等而被人所知”； be famous as 則表示“以某種形式出名”。 This grammar book is famous for its practical usage. This book is famous as a reference book. 五、練評(píng)（包含“ 考點(diǎn)鏈接” 應(yīng)用探究 6分鐘） Ⅰ . 完成對(duì)話 從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)。（方框中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的） A. Is it made of clay? B. What’s wrong with you? C. Where was it made? D. It was used for making tea. E. They are an old teapot and some old books. F. was made a long time ago. A: You look unhappy, 1. _______________? B: I argued with my parents