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interesting and creative ideas. 一些既很有趣又有創(chuàng)意的主意 三、交流(合作探究 10分鐘) 1. 要求學(xué)生翻開課本 P34 放錄音一遍,完成 2a, 2b 的聽力任務(wù)。然后邀請 23 對同學(xué)當(dāng)堂演示。 ② 主語是動(dòng)作的接受者 (承受者) 為被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 ,如果需要說出動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,用 by 短語。 五、練評(包含“ 考點(diǎn)鏈接” 應(yīng)用探究 6分鐘) 根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子,每空一詞。 4. pack v. 包裝,裝箱; 進(jìn)一步掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式 【學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)】 運(yùn)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)進(jìn)行對話練習(xí)。完成后要求若干學(xué)生給出自己的答案。 seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea. 好像全世界的許多人都在喝中國 茶。 【例句】 That seems not a bad idea. 看上去主意不錯(cuò)。而著名”的意思,但它們在含義和用法上有區(qū)別: 當(dāng)主語是表示人的名詞時(shí), be famous for 表示“以某種知識(shí)、技能、作品或特征而出名”,be famous as 則表示“以某身份而出名”。 2. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. 他很有趣的發(fā)現(xiàn)有如此多在本地商鋪的產(chǎn)品是中國制造的。然后邀請幾位同學(xué)給出自己的答案,全班一起檢查討論。 【例句】 They built a wall to avoid soil being washed away. 他們建了一堵幸墻防止土壤流失。我們在運(yùn)用時(shí),應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn)。 不管這是誰的包,都要保管到主人回來。 = Whatever problem you have, turn to me。 doing C. spend。 Many people play football.~Football is played by many people. 一、被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成 由“助動(dòng)詞 be +及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成,助動(dòng)詞 be 有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化,其變化規(guī)則與 be 作為連系動(dòng)詞時(shí)完全一樣。主動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者;被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的承受者。 ) ( 4) It takes/took sb. some time to do sth 練習(xí): 1. They spend too much time______ the report. A. writing B. to write C. on writing D. write 2. What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive No, they only______l0 yuan. A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost 3. Will you please______for my dinner Peter? Sure! A. spend B. pay C. cost 4. It will _____me too much time to read this book. A. take B. cost C. spend 。 【例句】 : No matter who knocks, don’t open the door。 No matter how many patients e, we shall be able to look after them。 2. No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries. 無論你買什么,你都可能認(rèn)為那些產(chǎn)品是在那些國家生產(chǎn)的。 正: I think she is avoiding me. 2. 后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用動(dòng)名詞,不能用不定式 。 大聲朗讀 3a 課文,注意模仿語音語調(diào)、句群停頓。(方框中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的) A. Is it made of clay? B. What’s wrong with you? C. Where was it made? D. It was used for making tea. E. They are an old teapot and some old books. F. was made a long time ago. A: You look unhappy, 1. _______________? B: I argued with my parents. A: I don’t think it’s polite. B: I think so, but my parents didn’t allow me to throw some old things away. A: What are they? B: 2. ___________________. A: A teapot in your house? B: Yes, and it 3. _____________, my grandfather used to drink tea with it. A: ? B: Yes. A: 5. _______________, it will be more and more valuable in the future. B: All right, I have no knowledge about old things, many thanks. A: You are wele. 動(dòng)詞過去式和過去分詞練習(xí) Verbs past tense past participle ( am, is, are) _________ _____________ 2. bear _________ _____________ 3. bee _____________ _____________ 4. begin _____________ _____________ 5. blow _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ 【 教學(xué)反思 】 G. You’d better not throw it away. 【 課 題 】 Unit5 What are the shirts made of? Section A (3a—3c) 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 掌握生詞 1. local adj. 當(dāng)?shù)氐?,本地的? 2. avoid v. 避免,回避; 3. mobile adj. 可移動(dòng)的,非固定的; adj. 每天的,日常的 掌握短語 no matter what made in China 掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu); 閱讀含有一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的短文并進(jìn)行正確理解。 For example,Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their ,安溪和杭州因茶葉而廣為人知。 【例句】 They seem to find the way to the cinema. =It seems that they find the way to the cinema. 他們似乎找到 了去電影院的路了。 【橫向輻射】 produce、 make 和 grow 的用法 可以表示生產(chǎn)汽車、機(jī)器通過制造而獲得的產(chǎn)品 【例句】produce cars/ planes 生產(chǎn)汽車、飛機(jī) 也可以表示生產(chǎn)糧食蔬菜、通過種植而獲得的產(chǎn)品 【例句】 They produce wheat and rice. 他們生產(chǎn)小麥、稻谷。 ( ) China is famous for tea both in the past and now。 These bottles are ____ _____ plastic. 4. 面包是小麥做的。 by 的賓語,放在被動(dòng)語態(tài)里謂語動(dòng)詞之后, by 短語可以省略。 二、被動(dòng)語態(tài)最基本的句型結(jié)構(gòu)是: be +及物動(dòng)詞過去分詞 說明: ① 、 be 有時(shí)態(tài),人稱和數(shù)的變化。( help 這個(gè)動(dòng)作經(jīng)常發(fā)生 often;故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))英語中常用的時(shí)態(tài)有:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)、一般將來時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、過去完成時(shí)、過去將來時(shí)等等。完成后要求若干學(xué)生給出自己的答案。t ______well. Put them in the fridge instead. (3) Why don39。 “感官動(dòng)詞 ”類: look、 feel、 smell、 taste、 sound 等,例如: (1)The story sounds____. A. to be true B. as true true (2)Those oranges C. to be good be well (3)—Are you feeling_______ Yes I39。 活學(xué)活用 (1) 這個(gè)飛機(jī)模型是用木頭做的。 2. be made from 表示制成的東西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征,或原材料在制作過程中發(fā)生化學(xué)變化,在成品中已無法辨認(rèn)。( 2 分鐘) 兩人一組先練習(xí) 1a 中的對話,再模仿 1c 的對話,用 1b 表格中的信息進(jìn)行對話練習(xí)。 【 課 題 】 Unit5 What are the shirts made of? Section A (1a—1c) 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 掌握本課單詞和短語 be made of be made in; 了解一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法; 歸納和掌握 make 構(gòu)成的短語 【學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)】 熟練掌握 be made of be made in 的運(yùn)用 【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】 預(yù)習(xí) 聽 說 練 【 教學(xué)過程 】 一、 導(dǎo)入(啟發(fā)探究 3分鐘) T: Please take out your things on your desk. We use them every day, do you really know them? Questions: Teacher: Can you tell me what these things are made of? And where are they made ? Students: _____________________. ① The books are made of paper ② The paper is made from tree. ?? 二、自學(xué)(自主探究 6分鐘) 拼讀、記憶單詞 material n. 材料;原料 chopstick coin n. 硬幣 fork n. 餐叉;叉子 blouse n.(女式)短上衣;襯衫 silver n. 銀;銀器 adj.