【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 l Science. ? A． majored B． majoring ? C． to have majored D． to be majoring ? 【 解析 】 major in主修 ?? 課程，并與 Eugene是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。 ? 【 答案 】 B ? 1． 遇上；趕上 ? 2． 砍倒 ? 3． .只有做 ?? ? 4． .阻止某人做 ?? ? 5． 埋怨；抱怨 ? 6． 理解；欺騙；吸收 ? 7． 認(rèn)真考慮 ? 8． 概括地說 ? 9． 為 ?? 擔(dān)心 ? 10． 放出；發(fā)出 be_caught_in cut_down do_nothing_but_do_sth plain_of/about take_in think_seriously_about in_a_nutshell be_concerned_about/over give_out ? be caught in被困于，遭遇 ? be caught doing ? (2)catch up(常與 with連用 )趕上 ? catch hold of抓住，握住 ? ① He was caught in the heavy snow last night. ? 昨天晚上他恰巧趕上了大雪。 ? ② I am often caught in a heavy traffic on my way to school. ? 我在上學(xué)路上常常遇到塞車。 ? ③ At the moment our technology is more advanced， but other countries are catching up with us. ? 目前我們的技術(shù)比較先進(jìn)，不過其他國(guó)家正在追趕上來。 ? ④ The child caught hold of his mother’ s hand tightly in the ，這個(gè)孩子緊緊抓住他媽媽的手。 ? cut down砍倒；削減，縮小 (尺寸、數(shù)量或數(shù)目 )；駁倒 ? cut in (on sth.)插嘴，插入 ? cut off切斷；切掉；隔絕 ? cut out剪除，切掉，割掉；刪除 ? cut up切碎 (＝ cut...into pieces)；使傷心 ? cut half/in two將 ?? 對(duì)半切 開 ? ① The doctor told me to cut down on smoking. ? 醫(yī)生要我少抽煙。 ? ② He was asking $500 for the car， but we cut down to $300. ? 這輛汽車他要價(jià) 500美元，但是我們把價(jià)格講到 300美元。 ? ③ I wish Marie would stop cutting in on our conversation all the 我們談話時(shí)別老是插嘴。 ? ④ The electricity pany is threatening to cut us off. ? 電力公司以停電威脅我們。 ? take in吸收；欺騙；包含；理解；改??；攬活在家做；收留，收容 ? take off除去；脫掉；起飛；成功，成名；請(qǐng)假 ? take on呈現(xiàn)；雇用 ? take over接管；占領(lǐng) ? take up拿起；占空間；開始從事；繼續(xù) ? take back收回 (諾言 )；帶 回 ? ① It took me a long time to take in what you were saying. ? 我花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才理解你說的話。 ? ② She was not easily taken 受騙。 ? ③ The farmer took in the lost travelers for the night. ? 那個(gè)農(nóng)民收留了迷路的旅游者過夜。 ? ④ She has taken up a job as a 當(dāng)上了教師。 ? ⑤ Our school has taken on a new look. ? 我們學(xué)校呈現(xiàn)出新面貌。 ? give out分發(fā)；發(fā)表，公布；放出；用完，用盡 ? give off發(fā)出 ? give away捐贈(zèng)；泄露 (秘密 ) ? give in (to...)投降，屈服 ? give up放棄 ? ① The results of the examination won’ t be given out， so you needn’ t worry about it.考試結(jié)果不會(huì)公布，你不必再擔(dān)心了。 ? ② The flowers give out a sweet smell，which makes us relaxed. ? 這些花散發(fā)出甜甜的味道，使我們感到輕松。 ? ③ My money began to give 用光了。 ? ④ The teacher gave out the exam papers.老師分發(fā)了試卷。 ? ⑤ He has given in to my 我的意見。 ? 1． If you don’ t________your smoking，I will________your supply. ? A． cut up； cut down B． cut down；cut off ? C． cut in； cut off D． cut in； cut up ? 【 解析 】 句意為：若你不少抽煙，我會(huì)斷絕對(duì)你的供給。 cut down減少； cut off切斷，斷開。 ? 【 答案 】 B ? 2． He had a bad cold， because he________in the rain on his way home after school. ? A． caught B． catch ? C． was catching D． was caught ? 【 解析 】 be caught in the rain表示“ 遭遇上大雨 ” 為固定用法。 ? 【 答案 】 D ? 3． Don’ t be________by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. ? A． taken off B． taken out ? C． taken away D． taken in ? 【 解析 】 考查短語(yǔ)辨析。 take off脫下，起飛，成功； take out取出，拉出，帶 ?? 出去； take away帶走，拿走； take in吸收，引進(jìn)，欺騙。句意為 “ 不要被承諾很快減肥的廣告欺騙 ” 。 ? 【 答案 】 D ? 4． Don’ t mention that at the beginning of the story， or it may________the shocking ending. ? A． give away B． give out ? C． give up D． give off ? 【 解析 】 give away泄露； give out發(fā)出，用盡，耗盡； give up放棄； give off放出 (光、煙、氣等 )。根據(jù)句意，選 A。 ? 【 答案 】 A ? 5． He________his last chance of winning the electio