廣東省艾滋病流行概況及預(yù)防控制策略(編輯修改稿)
2025-02-05 04:48 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 drug use 高危人群行為學(xué)監(jiān)測(cè)－安全套使用 Monitoring on behavior of high risk population – usage of condoms 開展的干預(yù)工作 Interventions carried out ? 場(chǎng)所內(nèi)的宣傳教育 Publicity and education in closed settings 社區(qū)中的干預(yù) Interventions in munity 針具交換 Injection needles exchange 美沙酮維持治療 Methadone Treatment 問(wèn)題與挑戰(zhàn) Problems and challenges ? 基層政府部門對(duì)艾滋病防治工作認(rèn)識(shí)不足 Insufficient awareness on HIV/AIDS prevention of government departments at grassroots level – 對(duì)艾滋病防治工作的嚴(yán)重性、緊迫性和嚴(yán)峻性認(rèn)識(shí)不足，沒有充分認(rèn)識(shí)到艾滋病流行對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展、社會(huì)穩(wěn)定造成的危害； Insufficient awareness on the seriousness, urgency and rigorousness of HIV/AIDS prevention work。 insufficient awareness of the dangers of HIV/AIDS epidemic to the economy development and social stability – 沒有認(rèn)識(shí)到艾滋病防治是一項(xiàng)復(fù)雜的社會(huì)系統(tǒng)工程，仍片面認(rèn)為艾滋病防治工作是衛(wèi)生部門的事情，未能真正形成多部門積極主動(dòng)參與艾滋病防治的局面。 Insufficient awareness on the problem that HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment is a plicated social systematic project。 still consider it as a matter of health departments。 active involvement of multidepartments has not yet been established. 問(wèn)題與挑戰(zhàn) Problems and challenges ? 宣傳教育不夠深入 Insufficient publicity and education – 新聞傳媒宣傳的頻率和覆蓋面還不夠，尤其是省和一些市級(jí)的電視臺(tái)，未能履行免費(fèi)播放預(yù)防艾滋病性病的公益廣告 。Insufficient frequency and coverage of media, especially on TV programs at provincial and city level。 no free welfare advertisement on HIV/AIDS prevention – 一些系統(tǒng)和單位沒有把艾滋病防治宣傳工作作為自身的職責(zé)，沒有開展相應(yīng)的活動(dòng) 。 Some departments don’t regard the work of HIV/AIDS prevention as their responsibilities and haven’t carried out relevant activities. – 禁毒和艾滋病的公益廣告很少在電視臺(tái)播出 Seldom see any welfare advertisement on drug prevention and HIV/AIDS prevention on TV programs cooperation ? Intervention ? PAFIII Program ? Surveillance ? Cooperation 問(wèn)題與挑戰(zhàn) Problems and challenges ? 干預(yù)措施覆蓋面不足，質(zhì)量有待提高 Insufficient coverage of interventions and the quality of interventions to be improved – 因此安全套推廣、針具交換等具體干預(yù)工作進(jìn)展緩慢，覆蓋面不足。 Slow progress of interventions about condoms promotion and injected needles exchange ? 如 2023年全省安全套推廣材覆蓋 19個(gè)地市 59個(gè)縣區(qū)的 3009個(gè)場(chǎng)所，發(fā)放安全套 60多萬(wàn)只；In 2023, the coverage of condoms promotion is only 19 prefecture cities and 59 county level cities and 3009 closed settings and the distribution of condoms is just over 600,000. ? 針具交換才覆蓋 5個(gè)地市 131個(gè)點(diǎn)，發(fā)放針具 15萬(wàn)多只； The coverage of injected needles exchange is only 5 prefecture cities, 131 stations and the distribution of injected needles is just over 150,000. ? 美沙酮替代治療門診雖然已開診 33個(gè)，但維持治療的人數(shù)不足 4000人，只占社區(qū)吸毒者很少的比例。 Although 33 methadone substitute treatment
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